DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Performance of Non-starting Conditioning System using Thermoelectric Modules for Hybrid Heavy Trucks

대형 하이브리드 트럭용 열전 무시동 공조시스템 성능 연구

  • Park, Kyungmin (Project Planning Team, Jeonbuk Institute of Automotive Technology)
  • 박경민 ((재)전북자동차기술원 사업기획팀)
  • Received : 2013.06.11
  • Accepted : 2013.08.25
  • Published : 2013.10.31

Abstract

To reduce vehicle fuel consumption due to not only driving but also air conditioning, battery-operated non-starting conditioning systems with thermoelectric modules and without mechanical elements like compressors are being manufactured for use by hybrid heavy trucks in the near future. In this study, the voltage and current consumed by a thermoelectric module were measured to determine the required battery power, and the performance of the conditioning system with air temperature, and humidity of the inlet/outlet modules and inside/outside the cabin for a truck, was evaluated using experimental apparatus under actual conditions. The results showed that, the thermoelectric module can be continously operated for about 1.5 h using existing 24 V batteries. The coefficent of performance(COP) of the cooling and heating modes was calculated to be an average 0.8-1.32. As expected, the heating performance was 30% more efficient than the cooling performance, which is general characteristic of thermoelectric modules.

Keywords

References

  1. Won, S. I., "Freezing Engineering," Bosu-nggak, 2003.
  2. Roh, G. S., "Prediction on Performance of Cascade Refrigeration System using Natural Refrigerants," Journal of Korean Soc. of Mechanical Technology, Vol. 12, No. 3, pp. 45-51, 2010. https://doi.org/10.17958/ksmt.12.3.201009.45
  3. Yang, D. U., Park, K. M., Lee, K. H., Ro, Y. S., and Kim, S. W., "Experimental Study on Operating Characteristics of Anti-Start Air-Condition and Heating System Using Thermo Electric Element," KSAE Autumn Conference Proceedings, pp. 660-665, 2011.
  4. Kim, S. H., "A Study on the Application of Thermoelectric Module in the Air Conditioner System Using Automotive," Journal of The Korean Society for Power System Engineering, Vol. 12, No.4, pp. 32-38, 2008.
  5. Majumdar, A., "Thermoelectricity in Semi- conductor Nanostructures", Sience, pp. 303-777, 2004.
  6. Kim, K. J., "The Efficiency of Thermoelectric Energy Conversion at High Power Electronics," KSME Autumn Conference, pp. 1702-1706, 2011.
  7. Park, J. S. and Huh, C. S., "A Study on Improve Efficiency and Cooling Performance of the LED Lighting using a Seebeck Effect of the Thermoelectric element", EMECSS Annual Autumn Conference, pp. 1225-1227, 2012.