• Title/Summary/Keyword: Heat-setting

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An Experimental Study on the Construction of CFT Column Over the High Temperature (CFT 기둥의 서중 시공 적용을 위한 기초적 연구)

  • 이장환;강용학;공민호;정근호;김진호;정상진
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.1029-1034
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    • 2003
  • The basic Physical properties, Slump, Slump Flow, Air content, Bleeding, and Settlement of concrete was investigateed to test Characteristic of Setting and to evaluate the relation between Model Specimen and Heat of hydration for construction Over the High Temperature (CFT). The objective of this study is to take the partial core after the cementation of Model Specimen, test the compression intensity and analyze the relation to Test Piece.

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Staining Properties of Waterborne PU Membranes (수분산 PU막의 염색 오염성)

  • 정동석;이문철
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.285-293
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    • 2003
  • Waterborne PU membrane was prepared from waterborne PU dispersion solution to investigate physical and staining properties. The staining properties of waterborne PU membrane with acid dyes and disperse dyes were observed. The physical properties of the PU membrane were investigated by X-ray diffraction and IR spectroscopy. The staining property of waterborne PU membrane for azo acid dyes is better than that of disperse dyes. X-ray diffraction peaks sharpened and tensile strain and stress increased with heat setting temperature.

A Method on the Control of Hydration Heat of Mass Concrete Considering Difference of Setting Time (응결 시간차를 활용한 매스 콘크리트의 수화열 조정 공법)

  • 심보길;윤치환;오선교;최주석;한천구
    • Magazine of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.49-52
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    • 2002
  • 종전의 경우 건축물의 기초 구조는 직접 기초 및 말뚝 기초 등이 많이 활용되었으나 최근에는 말뚝 기초의 경우 소음, 진동 등의 환경 문제가 중요시됨에 따라 대부분 매트 기초로 시공하는 경우가 많아졌다. 따라서, 기초 부분의 매트 콘크리트 시공은 환경 문제를 해결하고 건물의 하부구조를 안전하게 지탱하게 하는 역할은 만족되었지만. 두께가 80cm를 넘어 매스 콘크리트로 되는 경우가 많아 수화열에 의한 균열 문제 등은 콘크리트의 품질 확보에 있어 새롭게 해결해야만 하는 중요한 과제로 등장하고 있다.(중략)

Study on the Coefficient of Air Convection for Concrete Mix of Nuclear Power Plant (원전 배합 콘크리트의 외기대류계수에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Yun;Kim, Jin-Keun;Choi, Myoung-Sung;Song, Young-Chul;Woo, Sang-Kyun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.148-151
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    • 2004
  • The hardening of concrete after setting is accompanied with nonlinear temperature distribution caused by development of hydration heat of cement. Especially at early ages, this nonlinear distribution has a large influence on the tensile cracking. As a result, in order to predict the exact temperature distribution in concrete structures it is required to examine thermal properties of concrete. In this study, the coefficient of air convection for concrete mix of nuclear power plant, which presents thermal transfer between surface of concrete and air, was experimentally investigated with variables such as velocity of wind and types of form. The coefficient of air convection obtained from experiment increases with velocity of wind, and its dependance on wind velocity is varied with types of form. This tendency is due to a combined heat transfer system of conduction through form and convection to air. The coefficient of air convection for concrete mix of nuclear power plant obtained from this study was well agreed with the existing models.

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Properties of Current due to Voltage in Heat Conductive Silicone Rubber (열전도성 실리콘 고무의 전압-전류 특성)

  • Lee, Sung-Ill
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.27 no.9
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    • pp.576-581
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    • 2014
  • This study used the heat conductive silicone rubber sample of 0.95 mm thickness to research the properties of current by changing voltage. When the 1, 10, 30, 60, and 90 minute have passed, the running current has been measured through the applied voltage range of 200 V~800 V on setting temperature of $110^{\circ}C{\sim}170^{\circ}C$. As the temperature increased in applied voltage of 800 V, so did the current value according to time in proportion to the increasing temperature. In an analysis of FT-IR (fourier transform infrared) spectrum, the hydroxyl radicals group(O-H) was created by effects of the hydrogen that methyl group is eliminated by addition of the cross-linking agent peroxide.

The Effects of Impurities of Polyester Fiber Fabric on the Dyeing Property (Polyester 섬유직물에 함유된 불순물이 염색성에 미치는 영향)

  • 박민식;장철민;엄재영;김삼수;허만우
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 1998
  • In order to investigate the effect of contained impurities of polyester fiber fabric on the scouring and dyeing property, 3 kinds of polyester fabrics were heat-set treated at $160-200^\circ{C}$ and evaluated its scouring and dyeing property by through with soxhlet extraction and K/S value of the dyed fabric derived from the surface reflectance. The impurities such as oiling and sizing agent are adhered more strongly on the polyester fabric surface by heat setting temperature. In scouring test, the removal of the these re-adhered impurities on the polyester fabric is very difficult in comparing with unheat-set treated polyester fabric. It is also confirmed that the remained impurities on the polyester fiber decreased its dyeing property.

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A Comparison Study on Quality Regulation of China and Korea Cement (중국과 한국 시멘트의 품질규정에 대한 비교 연구)

  • Pei, Chang-Chun;Jin, Hu-Lin;Li, Bai-Shou;Han, Cheon-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.159-162
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    • 2006
  • This study generally compared and investigated cement type and quality of China and Korea. Cement in Korea is divided into five such as ordinary, high early strength, moderate heat, low heat and sulfate resistance portland cement. However cement in China is divided into portland cement($P{\cdot}I,\;P{\cdot}II$) and ordinary portland cement($P{\cdot}O$) with admixture displacement ratio and it is again divided into 6 level and 7 level with 28 days compressive strength. In addition China classified cement into several standards, such as Mgo, SO3,, igloss, blame, setting time, stability, strength, alkali and sampling test. Therefore it should be careful to conclude so quickly without right understanding whether quality of China cement is bad or good. The better way to evaluate China cement is synthetically understanding a value engineering and consumer awareness.

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The Effect of Temperature on Stress Corrosion Cracking of AI Brass under Flow

  • Lim, Uh-Joh;Jeong, Hae-Kyoo
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.135-140
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    • 2003
  • The effect of temperature on stress corrosion cracking o f Al-brass used in vessel heat exchanger tube was studied in 3.5% NaCI + 0.1% $NH_4OH$ solution. The SCC test using a CDT(constant displacement test) and the specimens using a SEN(single edge notched) specimens. For setting the environment similar to working environment of a heat exchanger, the specimens was immersed in solution and solution flow onto the specimens were performed. The results are as follows : The latent time of stress corrosion crack occurrence gets shorter, as the temperature gets higher. Dezincification phase showed around the crack occupy wider range, as the temperature gets higher. Zn composition falls under 4% at the dezincifiction area.

The Novel Configuration for Building Energy System Including Build ins Microgrid (빌딩 마이크로그리드가 포함된 새로운 빌딩에너지 시스템 구축방향에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Won-Pyo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.235-240
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    • 2008
  • The recent development of efficient thermal prime movers for distributed generation id changing the focus of the production of electricity from large centralized power plants to local generation units scattered over the territory. The scientific communality is addressing the analysis and planning of the distributed energy resources(der) with wide spread approaches, taking into account technical, environmental, economical and social issues. The coupling of cogeneration system to absorption/electric chillers or heat pumps as well as the interactions with renewable sources, allow for setting up multi-generation systems for building cooling heating and power(BCHP) systems of different energy vectors such as electricity, heat(at different enthalpy levels), cooling power, hydrogen, various chemical substances and so forth. Adoption of the composite multi-generation systems may lead to significant benefits in term of higher efficiency, reduced $CO_2$ emissions and enhanced economy. This paper outlines the main aspects of the BCHP system framework, illistrating its characteristics and summarizing the relevant distributed multi-generation structures.

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