• 제목/요약/키워드: Health Facility

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병원 시설 파견·용역 근로자들의 주관적 구강 증상에 영향을 미치는 직무 위험 요인에 관한 연구 (Occupational risk factors influencing subjective oral symptoms in hospital facility Temp·Contract Workers)

  • 홍민희;이정민;장기원
    • 융합정보논문지
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    • 제11권7호
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    • pp.298-306
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구목적은 병원 시설 근로자들의 구강 증상에 영향을 미치는 업무 위험요인을 살펴보고자 한다. 연구 방법은 수도권 지역의 대학병원 시설 관리 파견·용역 근로자 627명을 대상으로 2020년 11월 17일~2021년 5월 20일까지 설문조사를 실시하였다. 연구결과 근골격계 질환과 상해 위험이 높은 근로자들에게서 구강 증상이 높게 나타났다. 또한 직무 불안정과 조직 불공정성의 영역에서 구강점막, 악관절 장애, 구강건조증 증상이 높게 나타났으며, 이직 의도와 질병 출근 요인에서 구강건조증 위험도가 가장 높게 나타났다. 근로자들의 업무 위험 요인과 직무스트레스가 증가할수록 구강 증상 위험도가 증가하였다. 추후 병원 시설 근로자들의 구강건강 증진을 위한 구강보건정책 개선 기초 자료로 활용될 것이다.

보건지소의 진료실적과 시설현황에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Medical Treatment Activities and Facility Condition of Rural Health Sub-Centers)

  • 유영민;양내원
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.87-95
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    • 1995
  • This study aims to provide the basic data for planning and design of Health Sub-Centers. To do this, the services and activities of H.S.C and facility condition were examined & utilized for future research on architectural planning and design of Health Sub-Centers.

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서울특별시장애인치과병원 이동검진기관 장애인들의 구강건강조사 (THE MOBILE ORAL HEALTH SURVEY OF THE DISABLED IN FACILITIES IN SEOUL)

  • 이효설;김혜정;남선회;김민선;유혜선;백승호
    • 대한장애인치과학회지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2012
  • Mobile oral exam at the facilities for the disabled in Seoul is to improve the oral health of the disabled who can hardly approach dental clinic. We analyzed 1609 oral exam records at 24 facilities (11 special-education schools, 10 living facilities, 2 mental hospitals, 1 health care facility for the elderly) in 2011. The purpose of this study is to figure out the oral health state of the disabled in facilities in Seoul and to compare with the non-disabled in National Survey 2010 and 2008. 1. Special-education school : DMFT index of age 15 is 5.4 which is higher than 3.6 (DMFT index of age 15) of National Survey in 2010. 2. Living facility : DMFT index of ages 35~44 is 8.4 which is higher than 5.2 (DMFT index of ages 35 ~44) of National Survey in 2008. DT rate is higher (31.3% vs 19.2%) and MT rate is lower (7.6% vs 15.5%). 3. Mental hospital : DMFT index of ages 35~44 is 11.3 which is higher than 5.2 (DMFT indext of age 35~44) of National Survey in 2008. DT rate is significantly higher (50.7% vs 19.2%) and FT rate is lower (35.1% vs 65.3%). 4. Health care facility for the elderly : DMFT index of ages 65~74 is 7.1 which is slightly lower than 8.7 (DMFT index of ages 65~74) of National Survey in 2008. The number of existing natural teeth is similar (16 vs 18).

주요 국가별 보건의료시설 가이드라인의 체계 비교 및 시사점 연구 - 미국, 호주, 영국을 중심으로 (A Study on the Comparison of System and Implications of Health Care Facility Guidelines by Major Countries - Focused on US, Australia, UK)

  • 이승지;김미애
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: A solid system in the process of establishing guidelines can increase social acceptance and utilization. The paper aims to comparatively analyze the system in which guidelines for health care facilities in the US, Australia, and the UK and suggest implications for Korea. Method: It conducted literature analysis of the system in the framework of composition, governance, and procedure for the Facility Guidelines Institute's Guideline for US, Australia's Australasian Health Facility Guidelines for Australia, and Health Building Notes for UK. Results and Implications: First, in terms of composition, the guidelines for health care facilities can be divided into composition by space and composition by issue. It is proposed to establish a system that space and issues are clearly separated, such as Australia's AusHGF, and complete it step by step. Second, in terms of governance, despite the fact that the medical supply is privately oriented, the medical system is controlled by the government in Korea. Therefore, it is suggested to form a separate organization in the public sector that establishes, researches, and revises the guideline that will serve as a focal point for experts in various fields to participate. Third, in terms of procedure, it is suggested to establish a guideline that reflects the experiences and demands of consumers by clearly organizing procedures including collecting opinions.

아파트 단지 내 휘트니스 시설의 이용자수에 따른 적정 시설과 공간규모에 관한 연구 - 천안시 4개 아파트 단지를 대상으로 - (A Study on the Proper Equipments and Optimal Dimension for a Fitness Facility in an Apartment Complex According to the Number of Users - Focused on the four Apartments located in Cheonan -)

  • 박영선;유수훈
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2008
  • A fitness facility in an apartment complex is not a simple sports facility. It has important roles in improving the residents' physical and mental health, and in forming a sense of community. This study analyzed the number of users in the fitness facility of the apartment complex, which is a significant criterion in determining the dimension. A comparative analysis between the past and the present function and dimension was performed in finding out the optimal solutions. In conclusion, the number of users in the fitness facility is influenced not by the number of households in the complex but by the facility's size and creating a desired environment. The users' favorite sports equipments were figured out to meet those needs. Moreover, comparing the facilities' size, user satisfaction, area per person, an optimal dimension for the facility, and rates of equipments were found out.

입원환자의 재선택 의향과 결정요인 (Factors related to willingness of choosing the same hospital)

  • 설동원;유승흠;박은철;김은석
    • 한국병원경영학회지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.65-79
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    • 1997
  • This study aims to measure in-patients' willingness to choose the same hospital, and to define the related factors. The willingness was measured by the fact whether in-patients would return to the same hospital for their future hospitalization and can be said as the essence of ascertaining patients' satisfaction. Data was collected from 236 patients hospitalized in two hospitals selected according to its superiority, one being superior in medical technique, the other being superior in facility and equipment. To enhance the comparability between the two hospitals, the department and the diagnosis were matched, and structured questionnaires were self-fill-up. The main findings are as follows. Hospitals were analyzed by their superiority : medical services, facility and equipment. In case of hospitals with superior medical services, the willingness was proportional to positive doctor-patient relationship, to satisfaction with the medical level, and to the acknowledgement of utility in cure. In case of hospitals with superior facility and equipment, the willingness was proportional to the satisfactory state of overall facility. Two types of hospitals were combined and analyzed. The willingness for choosing hospitals with superior medical services was stronger than that for choosing the other hospitals. The satisfaction with overall facility, satisfaction with medical level, acknowledgement of utility in cure, positive doctor-patient relationship, and better consultation produced higher willingness to choose the same hospital. The willingness for the option shows to what degree the hospital suffices patients' expectation. Patients' understanding views were obviously influential. The satisfaction level for medical aspect was more influential than the level for non-medical aspect.

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백화점 내 업종별 판매매장에 따른 오염물질 배출현황 평가 (Evaluation of Pollutants Emissions according to the Selling Store in Department Store)

  • 왕형석;황준석;장성진;김수민
    • 한국가구학회지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.71-76
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    • 2015
  • It is important thing that air quality affects human health. And It is more important thing that Indoor Air Quality more affects human health than Outdoor Air Quality. The cause of that is indoor air pollutants are more absorbed than outdoor air pollutants. By the way, in case of Multi-use facility for example office, department store, school etc., it has a feature that there are more people than any other buildings. therethrough, effects of Indoor Air Quality of Multi-use facility affect more people's health than Indoor Air Quality of any other buildings. However, in multi-use facility, specifically retail store, chemical treated materials are used for interior finishing, showcase finishing and product finishing because esthetic element is more added for detention of customer. Consequently, in place where demands brisk sales, possibility that indoor air is polluted by VOCs is high. This study considered retail store's Indoor Air Quality. as result of experiment, figure of department store's air pollution exceed about 5~20 times in guideline of multi-use facility's Indoor Air Quality in any kind of shop of department store (guideline : $500{\mu}g/m^3$).

의료시설의 법적 분류기준 비교 분석에 관한 연구 (1) (A Study on the Guideline of Classification of Healthcare Facilities in the Regulation)

  • 윤우용;채철균
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2011
  • It is very important to justify the reasonable role of healthcare facilities in the law in order to provide considerable medical services to the patient. Defining the right role of healthcare facilities makes it possible to build adequate Health Care Delivery System which might be helpful for the patient. However, the information of healthcare facilities in Korean law is so unclear that people are able to hardly understand what sort of proper medical service is for them. Furthermore, there is not enough regulation to differentiate each type of hospitals in the law. The result of this study is summarized into three points. Firstly, the current medical law does not reflect differences of function which each medical facility has. Secondly, the method of classification of healthcare facilities in the law disagrees with the Health Care Delivery System. Finally, there is no information on the type of sickbed in the law. Therefore, this study intend to analyze cause of problems which the law contains in order to be used for the fundamental resource for the healthcare facility planning.

노인요양시설 입소자의 장기요양등급 개선과 서비스 질 관련요인 (The Related Factors with Improvement of Long-term Care Need of Residents and Quality of Service in Long-term Care Facility)

  • 진영란;최경원
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.51-64
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship among staffing, occupancy rate, upward level change of long-term care need, and evaluation grade of facility. Data were obtained from National Health Insurance Corporation Database. Occupancy rate and evaluation grade were highest in National/public operating facilities, while they were worst in individual operating facilities. The percents of A or B grade in evaluation grade (by newly enforced law) is highest in National/public operating facilities. Multiple regression analysis showed that upward level change of care needs was very weakly associated with the number of doctors. Evaluation grade showed a weak and significant association with occupancy ratey(by old-version law)(r=.20, p<.01), upward level change of care need in group home(r=.23, p<.01) Staffing in facility did not show significantly consistent association with upward level change of care needs, evaluation grade, and occupancy rate.

농도실측 및 연료 성분조성에 의한 중소형 RPF 소각시설의 온실가스 배출계수 개발 (The Development of Emission Factors of Greenhouse Gas from Middle and Small-Scaled RPF Incineration Facility by Concentration Measurement and Fuel Composition)

  • 나경호;송일석;최시림;유재인;박익범;김진길
    • 한국대기환경학회지
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.423-434
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    • 2012
  • This study was carried out to develop for the emission factor of greenhouse gas (GHG) from medium and smallscaled incineration facility using RPF which is considering as a part of renewable energy in UNFCC. The actual concentration of the exhaust gas and the fuel composition of RPF were measured for the calculation of GHG emission factor in RPF incinerators, and were compared with the IPCC guideline. The $CO_2$ and $N_2O$ emission factors by the actual concentration of exhaust gas were $2.3575{\pm}1.0070tCO_2/tRPF$ and $0.0014{\pm}0.0014tN_2O/tRPF$ respectively. Also, $CO_2$ emission factor by the RPF composition was $2.7057{\pm}0.0540tCO_2/tRPF$. The GHG emission factor per energy by the actual concentration was $83.0867{\pm}26.0346tCO_2e/TJ$ which showed higher consistency with the GHG emission factor ($80.3967tCO_2e/TJ$) of waste plastic in the IPCC guideline (2006b). The $CO_2$ and $N_2O$ emission factor calculated in this study is considered as a meaningful data for GHG emission factor of RPF incineration facility because of not being developed in ROK.