• 제목/요약/키워드: Head lamp

검색결과 46건 처리시간 0.027초

섬광등 펌프형 100 W급 4 중통과 Nd:YAG 증폭기 시스템의 증폭특성 (100 W class flash lamp pumped single stage Nd:YAG Amplifier)

  • 고광훈;정도영;김재우;박상언;임창환;김철중
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.515-520
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    • 2003
  • 수 KHz의 반복율로 발진하는 레이저광을 증폭하는 증폭기를 제작하고, 특성을 조사하였다. 증폭기로는 연속 방전하는 섬광등으로 펌핑되는 Nd:YAG 헤드를 사용하였고, 레이저 매질에서 발생하는 열 복굴절을 보상하여 이중통과 증폭기를 구성한 경우, 복굴절에 의한 레이저광 손실을 5%로 감소시켰다. 4 중통과 증폭기를 구성을 하였을 때, 반복율 5-10 KHz에서 이득은 약 3.2이었고, 펄스폭은 40 ns에서 48 ns로. 20%증가하였다.

전조등의 시각적 특성을 이용한 야간 사각 지대 차량 검출 기법 (Night-Time Blind Spot Vehicle Detection Using Visual Property of Head-Lamp)

  • 정정은;김현구;박주현;정호열
    • 대한임베디드공학회논문지
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    • 제6권5호
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    • pp.311-317
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    • 2011
  • The blind spot is an area where drivers visibility does not reach. When drivers change a lane to adjacent lane, they need to give an attention because of the blind spot. If drivers try to change lane without notice of vehicle approaching in the blind spot, it causes a reason to have a car accident. This paper proposes a night-time blind spot vehicle detection using cameras. At nighttime, head-lights are used as characteristics to detect vehicles. Candidates of headlight are selected by high luminance feature and then shape filter and kalman filter are employed to remove other noisy blobs having similar luminance to head-lights. In addition, vehicle position is estimated from detected head-light, using virtual center line represented by approximated the first order linear equation. Experiments show that proposed method has relatively high detection porformance in clear weather independent to the road types, but has not sufficient performance in rainy weather because of various ground reflectors.

Development of On -Line Work Roll Surface Monitoring System At Hot Strip Mill

  • Moon, Bae-Ho
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.53.4-53
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    • 2001
  • This paper described about the system which can be inspect work roll surface for deciding a milling schedule and roll changing at hot strip mill in POSCO. Developed system consists of CCD camera, Xenon lamp with fiber bundle and mechanical control part. The water probe build up water pole between head of probe and roll surface to acquisite a good image from a work roll surface under the bad environment with steam, cooling water and high temperature. This system is possible to monitor a work roll surface of about 12${\times}$9mm. We have shown the validation of the developed system which can monitor the evolution of degradation on work roll surface.

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삼출성 중이염 소아의 중이액에서 폐구균의 분자적 진단 (Molecular Diagnosis of Streptococcus pneumoniae in Middle Ear Fluids from Children with Otitis Media with Effusion)

  • 변성완;김한울;윤서희;박인호;김경효
    • Pediatric Infection and Vaccine
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.106-112
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    • 2015
  • 목적: 장기간의 항생제 치료는 중이염 어린이 환자의 중이액으로부터 원인균이 배양되는 것을 방해한다. 본 연구는 배양 음성 중이액으로부터 분자적 진단에 의한 신속한 균 검출 가능성 여부를 확인하고자 하였다. 방법: 폐구균 lytA 유전자를 표적으로 하는 PCR과 LAMP로 민감도와 특이도를 비교 결정하고, 임상중이액에서의 폐구균 검출에 적용하였다. 결과: PCR 기법에 의한 폐구균 검출 최소한계는 약 $10^4$ 집락형성단위(CFU)이고, LAMP의 검출 최소한계는 10 CFU에서 결정되었다. 한편 두 가지 검사법 모두 Haemophilus influenzae 와 Moraxella catarrhalis 에 대해 $10^6$ CFU 이상에서도 DNA를 증폭하지 않았다. 22개의 배양음성 중이액 중에서 12개 검체가 LAMP-양성(54.5%, 12/22)으로 확인되었고, 이들 12개 LAMP-양성 검체 중, 3개의 검체만이 PCR-양성으로 확인되었다(25%, 3/12). 본 연구의 결과는 LAMP 기법의 폐구균 검출 해상력이 PCR 기법에 비교하여 4배 이상 높음을 보여준다(P<0.01). 결론: lytA -특이 LAMP 기법은, 중이액 내의 타 병원균과는 교차반응 없이 10 CFU 폐구균의 DNA를 검출할 수 있는 고해상 기술로서, 중이액 폐구균 검출 및 폐구균 백신의 보급에 따른 백신 효과 평가에 적용이 기대된다.

Feasibility study on developing productivity and quality improved three dimensional printing process

  • Lee, Won-Hee;Kim, Dong-Soo;Lee, Taik-Min;Lee, Min-Cheol
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.2160-2163
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    • 2005
  • Solid freeform fabrication (SFF) technology plays a major role in industry and represents a reasonable percentage of industrial rapid prototyping/tooling/manufacturing (RP/RT/RM) development applications. However, SFF technology still has long way to progress to achieve satisfactory process speed, surface finish and overall quality improvement of its application. Today, three dimensional printing (3DP) technique that is one of SFF technology is receiving many interests, and is applied by various fields. It can fabricate three dimensional objects of solid freeform with high speed and low cost using ink jet printing technology. However, need long curing time after manufacture completion. And it must do post-processing process necessarily to heighten strength of objects because strength of fabricated objects is very weak. Therefore, in this study, we proposed an improved 3DP process that can solve problems of conventional 3DP process. The general 3DP process is method to spout binder simply through printer head on powder, but proposed process is method to cure jetted UV resin by UV lamp after jet UV resin using printhead on powder. The hardening of resin is achieved strongly at early time by UV lamp in proposed method. So, the proposed process can fabricate three dimensional objects with high speed without any post-processing.

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자동차 전조등 고압 방전 램프 구조 변경에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Automotive Structural Change of High Intensity Discharge Head lamp)

  • 임주헌
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2008
  • A test was conducted using two high density discharge lamps, the H2D and the structurally new H4D. They were tested for luminous illumination and luminous temperature in the day and night time. The test was conducted without crippling the performance of the H2D by adding a magnetic actuator, enabling it to move left to right, and up and down. By making these modifications we constructed a sample of the H4D. We compared the H2D and the H4D sample's luminous illumination and luminous temperature by using a photometer and a digital thermometer in the day and night time. We discovered that the H2D and H4D performed similarly from the data we gathered. Now we know the H4D has potential use and extensive research needs to be made to gather more detailed data.

Identification of Albula sp. (Albulidae: Albuliformes) Leptocephalus Collected from the Southern Coastal Waters of Korea using Cytochrome b DNA Sequences

  • Kim, Byung-Jik;Kim, Sung;Seo, Hyun-Seok;Oh, Jin-A
    • Ocean Science Journal
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    • 제43권2호
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    • pp.101-106
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    • 2008
  • A single specimen of Albula leptocephalus (55.7 mm SL) was collected from the southern coastal waters of Korea using an aquatic lamp. It is characterized by having a ribbon-like body with a small head and a well-forked caudal fin. Although the general appearance was similar to the leptocephalus of A. vulpes including myomere counts and fin ray counts, the melanophore deposition was different from that of A. vulpes. This leptocephalus specimen was confirmed with A. forsteri using the cytochrome b mtDNA (Cytb) analysis. The genetic distance of Cytb between the present leptocephalus and A. forsteri is 0.006-0.038, which falls into the cutoff point separating Albula species into eight deep lineages including the four valid species. Its genetic characteristic have more similarities to those of Fiji than those of Hawaii and the Northern territory of Australia.

자동차 전조등 영상의 지식기반 영상 검색을 위한 시스템 설계 및 구현 (The System Design and Implementation for Knowledge-based Image Retrieval System of an Automobile Head Lamp)

  • 이병일;손병환;최흥국;홍성욱
    • 한국멀티미디어학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국멀티미디어학회 2001년도 춘계학술발표논문집
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    • pp.165-168
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    • 2001
  • 자동차 전조등에서 얻을 수 있는 자료는 차량마다 가지는 각각의 다양한 패턴과 문자 숫자 및 특수문자이탈 문자나 숫자 그리고 특수문자의 경우는 저장된 데이터베이스의 활용으로 그 차량에 대한 정보를 검색할 수 있다. 하지만 전조등의 경우에는 부분적인 패턴만이 있다면 숫자나 문자들의 정보에 의존할 수 없게 된다. 본 논문에서는 무늬가 가지는 특징의 추출을 이용하여 발생하고 있는 교통사고나 기타 사건의 발생시 부분적인 영상만이 획득되더라도 정색을 통한 후보 차량의 정색이 가능하도록 영상의 특성 값들을 구성하러 조합하였다. 본 시스템은 사고차량의 추적 및 교통사고에서보다 효율그인 과학수사에 일조할 것으로 기대한다.

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피에조 구동형 잉크젯에서 액적 형성의 가시화 및 토출속도 측정 (Visualization of Drop Formation and Droplet Velocity Measurement of a Piezoelectric-type Inkjet)

  • 권대희;최용석;이상준
    • 한국가시화정보학회지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.9-13
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    • 2008
  • The reproducibility of water droplet formation which is indispensible in the investigation of a drop-on-demand piezoelectrically driven inkjet was verified by checking the size of droplet and distance from the nozzle tip of inkjet head to droplet. Based on the reproducibility of droplet formation, we visualized the formation of micro-scale droplets by acquiring consecutive images at the jetting frequency of 500 Hz for which air bubbles were not generated. Two different electric waveforms were used to drive the piezoelectric actuator. The visualization system consists of a high-speed camera that can capture images up to 250,000fps, a long-distance microscope and a halogen lamp as a light source.

적응형 헤드 램프 컨트롤을 위한 야간 차량 인식 (Vehicle Detection for Adaptive Head-Lamp Control of Night Vision System)

  • 김현구;정호열;박주현
    • 대한임베디드공학회논문지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents an effective method for detecting vehicles in front of the camera-assisted car during nighttime driving. The proposed method detects vehicles based on detecting vehicle headlights and taillights using techniques of image segmentation and clustering. First, in order to effectively extract spotlight of interest, a pre-signal-processing process based on camera lens filter and labeling method is applied on road-scene images. Second, to spatial clustering vehicle of detecting lamps, a grouping process use light tracking method and locating vehicle lighting patterns. For simulation, we are implemented through Da-vinci 7437 DSP board with visible light mono-camera and tested it in urban and rural roads. Through the test, classification performances are above 89% of precision rate and 94% of recall rate evaluated on real-time environment.