• Title/Summary/Keyword: Harmonic spectrum

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Harmonic Analysis and Filter Design on Distribution System using SuperHarm (배전계통에서의 SuperHarm을 이용한 고조파.분석 및 필터 설계)

  • 이종포;김철환
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.36-42
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    • 2000
  • The increasing application of power electronic equipment 'especially (ASDs: adjustable speed drives)] on distribution systems has led to a growing concern for harmonic distortion and the resulting impacts on system equipment and operations. Therefore, harmonic studies have become an important aspect of power system analysis and design in recently years. Computer simulations which is related harmonic are used to quantify the distortion in voltage waveforms in a power system. Many digital computer programs are available for harmonic analysis. In frequency spectrum analysis, Simulation using SuperHarm program is superior to simulation using others. Therefore, Computer simulation using SuperHarm program is one of the effective ways to assess the harmonic effects of ASDs. The purpose of this study is to calculate the quantity of harmonic voltage by varying the ASD side load and to design the optimal harmonic filter for the elimination of harmonics.

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Development of advanced phase spectrum for surface wave method (표면파 시험을 위한 향상된 위상각 스펙트럼 결정방법의 개발)

  • Park, Hyung-Choon;Joh, Seung-Eun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2008.03a
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    • pp.599-604
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    • 2008
  • The dispersive phase velocity of a wave propagating through a system is an important parameter and carries valuable information in non-destructive tests related to multilayered systems such as a soil site. The dispersive phase velocity of a wave can be determined using the phase spectrum, which is easily evaluated through the cross power spectrum. However, the phase spectrum as determined using the cross power spectrum is sensitive to background noise which always exists in the field. This causes difficulties in the determination of the dispersive phase velocities. In this paper, a new method to evaluate the phase spectrum using the harmonic wavelet transform is proposed. The proposed method can successfully remove background noise effects. To evaluate the validity of the proposed method, numerical simulations of multi-layered systems were performed. Phase spectrums by the proposed method were found to be in good agreement with the actual phase spectrums under conditions characterized by heavy background noise. This shows the potential of the proposed method.

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Harmonic frequency analysts of acoustic Barkhausen noise on neutron irradiated material (중성자조사재료의 acoustic Barkhausen noise의 harmonic frequency 분석)

  • Sim Cheul-Muu;Park Seung-Sik;Koo Kil-Moo;Sohn Jae-Min;Lee Chang-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • autumn
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    • pp.401-406
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    • 1999
  • In relation to a non-destructive evaluation of irradiation damages of micro-structure interstitial, void and dislocation, the changes in the hysteresis loop, Barkhausen noise amplitude and the harmonics frequency due to a neutron irradiation were measured and evaluated. The Mn-Mo-Ni low alloy steel of RPV was irradiated to a neutron fluence of $2.3\times10^{19}\;n/cm^2\;(E\geq1\;MeV)\;at\;288^{\circ}C$. The saturation magnetization of neutron irradiated metal did not change. The neutron irradiation caused the coercivity to increase, whereas susceptibility to decrease. The amplitude of Barkhausen noise parameters associated with the domain wall motion were decreased by a neutron irradiation. The spectrum of Barkhausen noise is analysed with an applied frequency of 4 Hz and 8 Hz, sampling time of $50\;{\mu}sec\;and\;20\;{\mu}sec$. The harmonic frequency shows 4 Hz, 8 Hz, 12 Hz; and 16 Hz reflected from an unirradiated specimen. On the contrary, the harmonic frequency disappeared on the irradiated specimen.

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Optimal Switching Pattern of Voltage Source Inverter (전압원인버어터의 최적스위칭패턴)

  • 정필선;정동화;이윤종
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.386-398
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    • 1987
  • This paper is proposed the Suboptimal PAWM(Pulse Amplitude Width Modulation) for minimize harmonic effects generated by switching operation of PWM Inverter. This strategy determine one switching pattern at a fixed point(fundamental) voltage u1=1.2) which THD(Total Harmonic Distortion) are minimized in the suboptimal PWM strategy, and controls only frequency in the inverter while voltage control is carried out by DC Chopper in the DC Link. This strategy is applied at VSD(Variable Speed Drive) of Three phase induction moter, and acoustic noise of motor, line to line voltage and current of inverter, current harmonic spectrum was estimated and also compared with other switching strategy. From the results, the validity of this strategy can be verified.

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An Approach for Identifying the Temperature of Inductance Motors by Estimating the Rotor Slot Harmonic Based on Model Predictive Control

  • Wang, Liguo;Jiang, Qingyue;Zhang, Chaoyu;Jin, Dongxin;Deng, Hui
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.695-703
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    • 2017
  • In order to satisfy the urgent requirements for the overheating protection of induction motors, an approach that can be used to identify motor temperature has been proposed based on the rotor slots harmonic (RSH) in this paper. One method to accomplish this is to improve the calculation efficiency of the RSH by predicting the stator winding distribution harmonic order by analyzing the harmonics spectrum. Another approach is to increase the identification accuracy of the RSH by suppressing the influence of voltage flashes or current surges during temperature estimation based on model predictive control (MPC). First, an analytical expression of the stator inductance is extracted from a steady-state positive sequence motor equivalent circuit model developed from the rotor flux field orientation. Then a procedure that applies MPC for reducing the identification error of the rotor temperature caused by voltage sag or swell of the power system is given. Due to this work, the efficiency and accuracy of the RSH have been significantly improved and validated our experiments. This work can serves as a reference for the on-line temperature monitoring and overheating protection of an induction motor.

Performance Evaluation of Speech Recognition Using the Reconstructed Feature Parameter with Voiced-Unvoiced Measure (유ㆍ무성음 척도를 포함한 재구성 특징 파라미터의 음성 인식 성능평가)

  • 이광석;한학용;고시영;허강인
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.177-182
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    • 2003
  • In this study, we research the robust speech recognition for the syllables and phoneme units with the feature parameter including the voiced-unvoiced measures for the confusable words. In order to make it possible, we propose the measure representing the voiced-unvoiced degree by using the HPS(Harmonic Product Spectrum) information, used on pitch detection. We proposed this measures with the sharpnes, peak count and height measure of HPS. We reconstructed the feature parameter including this measures, then we performs the speech recognition experiments and compared with the typical feature parameters under the CVC type confusable syllables DB.

Feature Extraction and Classification of Target from Jet Engine Modulation Signal Using Frequency Masking (제트 엔진 변조신호에서 주파수 마스킹을 이용한 표적의 특징 추출 및 식별)

  • Kim, Si-Ho;Kim, Chan-Hong;Chae, Dae-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.459-466
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    • 2014
  • This paper deals with the method to classify the aircraft target by analyzing its JEM signal. We propose the method to classify the engine model by analyzing JEM spectrum using the harmonic frequency mask generated from the blade information of jet engine. The proposed method does not need the complicated logic algorithm to find the chopping frequency in each rotor stage and the pre-simulated engine spectrum DB used in the previous methods. In addition, we propose the method to estimate the precise spool rate and it reduces the error in estimating the number of blades or in calculating the harmonic frequency of frequency mask.

A Study of Car Plate Recognition System on The Park (주차장 자동차번호 인식 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • 신강호
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.87-91
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a rotation invariant fingerprint identification system is implemented using the circular harmonic filter and phase only correlator. We extracted the phase component from input fingerprint image and correlate it with the circular harmonic filter of the reference fingerprint image by POC. The input image is obtained using a prism operating in the internal full reflection mode. Then the input image is transformed to two dimensional Fourier spectrum in optical way and the phase component is extracted using a digital system from the spectrum. Because composed of the optical system and digital algorithm, the proposed system has the advantages of the two technologies such as realtime parallel processing property of the optics and the flexibility of the digital system.

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Higher Order Spectra and Their Application to Mechanical Systems(II) -Analysis on the Interactions of Harmonics in Exhaust Pipe of Engines- (고차스펙트럼과 기계적 시스템의 응용연구(2)-기관 배기관내의 조화파 상호작용 해석-)

  • 이준서;차경옥
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 2000
  • The pulsating pressure waves are composed of fundamental frequency and higher order harmonics in exhaust pipe of engines. The nonlinearity in exhaust pipe is caused by their interactions. The error which is between prediction and measurement is induced by the nonlinearity. We can not explain this phenomenon using linear acoustic theory which is existing theory. So power spectrum which was used in linear theory is not useful. Bispectrum and bicoherence functions which are a higher order spectrum are applicable to explain this phenomenon. This paper proposes a nonlinear effect of pulsating pressure waves. The phenomenon proposed here is identified by using of higher order spectrum density functions.

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Harmonics Analysis of Leakage Current Waveforms and Surface Discharge for EPDM Polymer Insulator (EPDM 고분자 애자에 대한 표면방전 및 누설전류파형의 고조파분석)

  • 박재준;양태규
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.1013-1021
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents the results of spectrum analysis of leakage current waveforms on contaminated polymer insulators under fog conditions. This is a basic study on development of a monitoring for aging degree and surface pollution state using distortion rate(%) of 3rd and 5th harmonics according fundamental frequency[60Hz] under environment conditions. Arcing on the surface was always associated with distortion in the leakage current ; hence the low frequency components of the leakage current can be used as a means to evaluate the surface degradation. The results indicate that the distortion rate by spectrum analysis is available for the monitoring of contamination condition of EPDM Polymer insulators.