• Title/Summary/Keyword: Harmonic operation

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Power Conditioning System for SMES Using Thyristor PWM Converter (싸이리스터 PWM 컨버터를 이용한 초전도자기에너지저장장치의 전력변환기)

  • Han, Byung-Moon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.50 no.6
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    • pp.293-299
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    • 2001
  • This paper proposes a new power conditioning system for the SMES composed of a thyristor PWM converter with a resonant commutation circuit. The operation of the proposed system and the dynamic interaction between SMES and the power system is analyzed by a theoretical approach with equivalent circuits and verified by computer simulations with EMTP, considering a typical 154kV power system. The proposed system can provide a solution for the power factor regulation and harmonic level reduction in the ac terminal with low-cost system configuration.

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Development of discharge lamp ballast for wave improvement (파형개선을 위한 방전등 안정기 개발)

  • Lee, O.K.;Song, D.S.;Kim, T.W.;Lee, J.T.;Song, H.S.;Kim, J.G.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07e
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    • pp.85-88
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    • 2000
  • This paper was development a discharge lamp ballast in order to wave improvement of high power factor and high efficiency. The discharge lamp ballast consists of a power factor correction circuit and a correction circuit on switching frequency of inverter. Instead of passive power factor circuit, active power factor circuit is adopted. Because it has the advantage of size, weight, total harmonic distortion, out DC voltage regulation, and power factor. The power factor circuit with MG34262 is controlled by variable frequency discontinuous mode. Results experiments, discharge lamp ballast is showed to have excellent for the proposed electronic ballast's operation and characteristics.

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A Study on the Four AC/DC Converter Parallel Operation for a Traction Drive (견인용 AC/DC 컨버터 4병렬 운전에 관한 연구)

  • Ryoo, Hong-Je;Woo, Myung-Ho;Kim, Jong-Soo;Kim, Won-Ho;Rim, Geun-Hie
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07f
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    • pp.2671-2673
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    • 1999
  • Front end AC to DC converters of the boost type are used in traction applications for generating the DC link for the inverters. A GTO based converter is usually switched with a switching frequency of 300 to 500Hz, resulting in low frequency harmonic problems. In order to avoid this, multiple converters with phase shifted carrier signals are used to suppress the low frequency harmonics. A detailed study of an AC to DC converter, parallel operated with reduced sensor and improved power-factor in light load conditions is presented in this paper.

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Fuzzy Logic Based Relaying Using Flux-differential Current Derivative Cure for Power Transformer Protection

  • Kwon, Myoung-Hyun;Park, Chul-Won;Suh, Hee-Seok;Lee, Bock-Gu;Shin, Myong-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.72-82
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    • 1998
  • Power transformer protective relay should block the tripping during magnetizing imrush and rapidly operate the tripping during internal faults. But traditional approaches maloperate in the case of magnetizing inrush with low second harmonic component and internal faults with high second harmounic component. To enhance the fault detection sensitivities of conventional technuques, flux-differential current derivative curve by fuzzy theory approaches is used. This paper deals with fuzzy logic based protective relaying for power transformer. The proposed fuzzy based relaying algorithm consisits of flux-differential current derivative curve, harmonics restraint, and precentage differential characteristic curv. The proposed relaying was tested with relaying signals obtained from Salford EMTP simulation package and showed a fast and accurate trip operation.

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Study on the Improvement of Output Fluctuation from Generator Driven by Large Size-Low Speed Diesel Engine (대형저속 디젤엔진 구동 발전기의 출력변동 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 김영주;전효중;이돈출;이충기
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.6-16
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    • 1992
  • Since world-wide oil shock on 1970s, many large size-low speed diesel engines, instead of steam turbines, are used for the industrial electric power generating plants due to their economic advantage of low specific fuel consumption. But it is very important to control their electric power fluctuation problems for the purpose of smooth parallel operation with existing power plants. In this paper the fluctuation problem of KEPCO Nam-cheju No.1 generator driven by diesel ngine(B & W 7K 60MC, 13931x138.5RPM) is investigated with analysis of torsional vibration of which 4th harmonic component is related to its power fluctuation. The problem can be improved by modification of cylinder arrangement and flywheel position in reverse sequence, equalizing the combustion gas pressure of all cylinder and installation of torsional vibration damper enlarged 30%(Je=7287Kg.m$^{2}$) and high quality balancing of generator rotor.

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Regenerative Inverter System for Railway with DC Line Voltage Simulator (직류가선전압 모의장치를 적용한 지하철용 회생인버터 시스템)

  • Ji, Young-Hyok;Cho, Ki-Hyun;Jang, Su-Jin;Won, Chung-Yuen;Kim, Yong-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.1515-1521
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a unified regenerative inverter system for railway with DC line voltage simulator is proposed. In order to determine the operation characteristics of the regenerative inverter, the DC line voltage simulator is proposed. The DC line voltage simulator, which is based on the AC-DC PWM converter, varies the DC voltage according to the fluctuating voltage which is measured in the actual DC line. The suitable operating point of the regenerative inverter can be estimated from the simulation result. The regenerative inverter operates two modes. When the DC line voltage exceed the operating point, already set up, it works as regenerative inverter to return the excessive power of DC line to the grid. When the DC line voltage is under the operating point, it works as active power filter to compensate harmonic currents. In this paper, the control algorithm of the DC line voltage simulator and that of the regenerative inverter is proposed.

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Multi-Channel Audio CODEC with Channel Interference Suppression

  • Choi, Moo-Yeol;Lee, Sung-No;Lee, Myung-Jin;Lee, Yong-Hee;Park, Ho-Jin;Kong, Bai-Sun
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.608-614
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    • 2015
  • A multi-channel audio CODEC with inter-channel interference suppression is proposed, in which channel switching noise-referred sampling error is significantly reduced. It also supports a coarse/fine mode operation for fast frequency tracking with good harmonic performance. The proposed multi-channel audio CODEC was designed in a 65 nm CMOS process. Measured results indicated that SNR and SNDR of ADC were 93 dB and 84dB, respectively, with SNDR improved by 43 dB. Those of DAC were 96 dB and 87 dB, respectively, with SNDR improved by 45 dB when all the channels are running independently.

A Single Phase PWM Converter for High Speed Traction System (고속전철용 단상 PWM 컨버터에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Y.J.;Kim, D.S.;Lee, H.W.;Seo, K.D.;Kim, N.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.630-633
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    • 1997
  • This paper describes a design of a single phase PWM converter for high speed train. Parallel operation and control method of four Quadrant PWM converters are described. Simulation and modelling of the converters is performed. Capacity of the converter/inverter and power circuit for high speed traction system designed. And harmonic contents of AC line current's are analyzed. The results of the simulation are presented.

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Single-Phase Active Power Filter based on Digital Controller (디지털제어기를 기반으로 하는 단상 능동전력필터)

  • Bae, Byung-Yeol;Lee, Ji-Heon;Lee, Hye-Yeon;Ju, Young-Ah;Han, Byung-Moon;Park, Byung-Ju;Yoon, Dong-Chul
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.5
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    • pp.789-796
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    • 2008
  • This paper describes a single-phase active power filter based on a newly developed digital controller. The developed controller utilizes FFT(Fast Fourier Transform) algorithm to extract the reference signal from the load current, considering the phase-angle delay of each order of harmonics. Optimized technique was applied for whole control algorithm to implement the real-time operation of developed controller. The performance of developed controller for a single-phase active power filter was verified through computer simulations with PSCAD/EMTDC. The feasibility of hardware implementation was confirmed by building and testing a prototype. The developed digital controller for a single-phase active power filter can compensate the harmonic current generated by the power supply for digital equipment.

Hybrid Pulse Width Modulation Strategy for Wide Speed Range in IPMSM with Low Cost Drives

  • Ahn, Han-woong;Go, Sung-chul;Lee, Ju
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.670-674
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    • 2016
  • The control performance of hybrid PWM inverter using a phase current measurement is presented in this paper. The hybrid PWM technique consists of space vector pulse width modulation (SVPWM) and six-step voltage control operation. The SVPWM is performed to reduce the harmonic components in the low speed region, and the six-step modulation is applied to increase the maximum speed of the IPMSM in the high speed region. Therefore, it is possible to obtain a great performance in both the low speed range and high speed range. However, the six-step modulation cannot be completely implemented, since the inverter that includes the lag-shunt sensing method has an immeasurable current region. In this paper, a quasi-six-step modulation using a modified voltage vector is proposed. The validity and usefulness of the proposed PWM technique is verified by MATLAB/Simulink and experimental results.