• 제목/요약/키워드: Harmonic

검색결과 5,155건 처리시간 0.027초

Study of Harmonic Suppression of Ship Electric Propulsion Systems

  • Wang, Yifei;Yuan, Youxin;Chen, Jing
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.1303-1314
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    • 2019
  • This paper studies the harmonic characteristics of ship electric propulsion systems and their treatment methods. It also adopts effective measures to suppress and prevent ship power systems from affecting ship operation due to the serious damage caused by harmonics. Firstly, the harmonic characteristics of a ship electric propulsion system are reviewed and discussed. Secondly, aiming at problems such as resonant frequency and filter characteristics variations, resonance point migration, and unstable filtering performances in conventional passive filters, a method for fully tuning of a passive dynamic tunable filter (PDTF) is proposed to realize harmonic suppression. Thirdly, to address the problems of the uncontrollable inductance L of traditional air gap iron core reactors and the harmonics of power electronic impedance converters (PEICs), this paper proposes an electromagnetic coupling reactor with impedance transformation and harmonic suppression characteristics (ECRITHS), with the internal filter (IF) designed to suppress the harmonics generated by PEICs. The ECRITHS is characterized by both harmonic suppression and impedance change. Fourthly, the ECRITHS is investigated. This investigation includes the harmonic suppression characteristics and impedance transformation characteristics of the ECRITHS at the fundamental frequency, which shows the good performance of the ECRITHS. Simulation and experimental evaluations of the PDTF are carried out. Multiple PDTFs can be configured to realize multi-order simultaneous dynamic filtering, and can effectively eliminate the current harmonics of ship electric propulsion systems. This is done to reduce the total harmonic distortion (THD) of the supply currents to well below the 5% limit imposed by the IEEE-519 standard. The PDTF also can eliminate harmonic currents in different geographic places by using a low voltage distribution system. Finally, a detailed discussion is presented, with challenges and future implications discussed. The research results are intended to effectively eliminate the harmonics of ship electric power propulsion systems and to improve the power quality of ship power systems. This is of theoretical and practical significance for improving the power quality and power savings of ship power systems.

단상 전원 고조파 제거 시스템을 위한 기준전류 생성회로에 대한 연구 (A Study of the Current Reference Signal Generation Circuit for Single-Phase Harmonic Elimination Systems)

  • 정동열;박종연;김상훈;최원호
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제54권7호
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    • pp.335-342
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a circuit to generate the current reference signal for single-phase harmonic elemination systems. Some of conventional methods for the current reference signal generation based on neural network algorithms. It requires complex circuitry to implement. the simplest method is to use analog filters. but it is difficult to obtain good current reference signals. So, we propose the harmonic detection circuit using GIC(Generalized Impedance Converter) for the purpose of low cost ,simple circuitry and high performance, Simulation and experimental results verify that the proposed circuit has better harmonic detection performance than conventional circuit.

Performance Improvement of an Active Neutral Harmonic Suppressor System Under Unbalanced Load Conditions

  • Choi, Se-Wan;Jang, Min-Soo
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2001년도 Proceedings ICPE 01 2001 International Conference on Power Electronics
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    • pp.822-828
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    • 2001
  • Three-phase four-wire electrical distribution systems are widely employed in manufacturing plants, commercial and residential buildings. Due to the nonlinear loads connected to the distribution system, the neutral conductor carries excessive harmonic currents even under balanced loading since the triplen harmonics in phase currents do not cancel each other. This may result in wiring failure of the neutral conductor and overloading of the distribution transformer. In response to these concerns, a cost-effective neutral current harmonic suppressor system has been proposed [6]. This paper proposes an improved control method for the harmonic suppressor system under unbalanced load conditions. The proposed control method compensates for only the harmonic components in the neutral conductor, and the zero-sequence fundamental component due to unbalanced loading is prevented from flowing through the harmonic suppressor system. This remedies overloading and power loss of the system. The experimental results on a prototype validate the proposed control approach.

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교착성 심막염에 대한 심막절제술시의 Harmonic Scalpel의 유용성 (The Usefulness of Harmonic Scalpel During Pericardiectomy for Constrictive Pericariditis)

  • 김도형;이정철;정태은;한승세;이장훈;이동협
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제35권8호
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    • pp.605-607
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    • 2002
  • Harmonic Scalpel(Echicon Endo-Surgery Cincinnati, OH)은 초음파를 이용하여 근육자극이 전혀 없으며, 열이나 연기가 적게 나며, 지혈도 쉽고, 수술시야가 좋아서 수술에 많은 이점을 가지고 있다. 교착성 심막염 환자에서 심막절제술을 시행할 때 Harmonic Scalpel을 사용하여 도움이 되었기에 보고하는 바이다.

HARMONIC WAVELET TRANSFORM FOR MINIMIZING RELATIVE ERRORS IN SENSOR DATA APPROXIMATION

  • Kang Seonggoo;Yang Seunghoon;Lee Sukho;Park Sanghyun
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2005년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2005
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    • pp.276-279
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    • 2005
  • As the Ubiquitous generation approaches, the importance of the sensor data processing is growing. The data approximation scheme, one of the data processing methods, can be the key of sensor data processing, for it is related not only to the lifetime of sensors but also to the size of the storage. In this paper, we propose the Harmonic Wavelet transform which can minimize the relative error for given sensor data. Harmonic Wavelets use the harmonic mean as a representative which is the minimum point of the maximum relative error between two data values. In addition, Harmonic Wavelets retain the relative errors as wavelet coefficients so we can select proper wavelet coefficients that reduce the relative error more easily. We also adapt the greedy algorithm for local optimization to reduce the time complexity. Experimental results show the performance and the scalability of Harmonic Wavelets for sensor data.

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전자식 안정기의 고조파 저감 대책 (A Study on the Harmonic Analysis of an Electronic Ballast)

  • 최홍규;홍순석;오정석;유태군
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2004년도 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.121-127
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    • 2004
  • Electric ballast is widely used to turn on the fluorescent. Electric ballast measure occurrence of harmonic through the actual measurement and it is simulated by modeling equivalent circuit for harmonic analysis. The purpose of this paper is to give an equivalent circuit modeling methodology for the harmonic currents generated by single-phase personal computer loads to evaluate a commercially available series resonant filter for the harmonic currents compensation based on the IEC std 61000-3-2 and IEEE 519 standards for limiting harmonic distortion.

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Islanding Detection Method for Inverter-Based Distributed Generation through Injection of Second Order Harmonic Current

  • Lee, Yoon-Seok;Yang, Won-Mo;Han, Byung-Moon
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.1513-1522
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    • 2018
  • This paper proposes a new islanding detection method for inverter-based distributed generators by continuously injecting a negligible amount of 2nd order harmonic current. The proposed method adopts a proportional resonant (PR) controller for the output current control of the inverter, and a PR filter to extract the 2nd order harmonic voltage at the point of common coupling (PCC). The islanding state can be detected by measuring the magnitude ratio of the 2nd order harmonic voltage to the fundamental voltage at the PCC by injecting a 2nd order harmonic current with a 0.8% magnitude. The proposed method provides accurate and fast detection under grid voltage unbalance and load unbalance. The operation of the proposed method has been verified through simulations and experiments with a 5kW hardware set-up, considering the islanding test circuit suggested in UL1741.

복합고조파에 의한 누전차단기의 동작 특성 연구 (A Study on the Operating Characteristic of RCB by Synthesize Harmonic Current)

  • 유재근;최명일;박치현;손재현
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.59-63
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 복합고조파 전류에 의한 누전차단기의 동작특성에 대해 분석하였다. 정격감도전류 30[mA] 전류형 누전차단기에 대해 복합고조파에 의한 동작특성을 실험하여 고조파에 의한 누전차단기 오동작, 부동작 특성 등을 분석하였다. 실험결과 누전차단기의 동작전류는 복합고조파 전류에 의해 변화하였다.

회귀 최소 자승법을 이용한 고조파 발생원 추정 연구 (Estimation of Harmonic Sources in a Power System using Recursive Least-Squares Technique)

  • 한종훈;이계병;박창현;장길수
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제60권9호
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    • pp.1639-1645
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    • 2011
  • A technique to allocate responsibilities among the interested parties in electric power system with harmonic voltage distortion at the point of common coupling (PCC) has been presented. The recursive least-squares technique has been used to estimate the parameters of the Thevenin equivalent load model. The validity of the technique has been verified using a simulation which considered the voltage waveform distortion at the PCC between the utility and two industrial consumers. With the estimated data from the measured voltage and current waveform at the PCC, the individual contributions to the distortion of voltage waveform at an interested harmonic frequency have been calculated and could provide a flexible solution to identify the source of harmonic pollution in distribution systems.

SOME RESULTS ON STABLE f-HARMONIC MAPS

  • Embarka, Remli;Cherif, Ahmed Mohammed
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제33권3호
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    • pp.935-942
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we prove that any stable f-harmonic map from sphere ${\mathbb{S}}^n$ to Riemannian manifold (N, h) is constant, where f is a smooth positive function on ${\mathbb{S}}^n{\times}N$ satisfying one condition with n > 2. We also prove that any stable f-harmonic map ${\varphi}$ from a compact Riemannian manifold (M, g) to ${\mathbb{S}}^n$ (n > 2) is constant where, in this case, f is a smooth positive function on $M{\times}{\mathbb{S}}^n$ satisfying ${\Delta}^{{\mathbb{S}}^n}(f){\circ}{\varphi}{\leq}0$.