• Title/Summary/Keyword: Half bridge topology

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Design and Implementation of a Multi Level Three-Phase Inverter with Less Switches and Low Output Voltage Distortion

  • Ahmed, Mahrous E.;Mekhilef, Saad
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.593-603
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes and describes the design and operational principles of a three-phase three-level nine switch voltage source inverter. The proposed topology consists of three bi-directional switches inserted between the source and the full-bridge power switches of the classical three-phase inverter. As a result, a three-level output voltage waveform and a significant suppression of load harmonics contents are obtained at the inverter output. The harmonics content of the proposed multilevel inverter can be reduced by half compared with two-level inverters. A Fourier analysis of the output waveform is performed and the design is optimized to obtain the minimum total harmonic distortion. The full-bridge power switches of the classical three-phase inverter operate at the line frequency of 50Hz, while the auxiliary circuit switches operate at twice the line frequency. To validate the proposed topology, both simulation and analysis have been performed. In addition, a prototype has been designed, implemented and tested. Selected simulation and experimental results have been provided.

Split-Capacitor Dual-Active-Bridge Converter (Split-Capacitor Dual-Active-Bridge 컨버터)

  • Kim, Kisu;Park, Siho;Cha, Honnyong;Choi, Byungcho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.352-358
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    • 2018
  • A split-capacitor (SC) dual-active-bridge (DAB) converter is proposed in this study. The DC-link capacitors of input and output are split in the proposed converter. The primary and secondary windings of transformer are connected to the midpoints of the DC-links. Hence, the SC DAB converter can inherently prevent transformer from saturation. Although the switch current stress of the proposed converter is twice that of the conventional DAB converter, the switch voltage stress is reduced by half. Therefore, the proposed converter can reduce switching loss and achieve high efficiency in a high switching frequency. Given the SC structure, the proposed converter can readily be connected to neutral-point-clamped- or half-bridge-type converters. The topology of the proposed converter is presented and the operating principle is analyzed in detail. A 3-kW hardware prototype was built and tested to verify the performance of the proposed converter.

Filter Design for Utility Interactive Inverters using Single-phase Full-bridge Topology (단상풀브릿지 구조를 갖는 계통연계형 인버터의 필터인덕터 설계)

  • Kim, Hyo-Sung
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.346-353
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    • 2007
  • This paper deals with filter design for utility-interactive voltage-sourced PWM inverters built by single-phase full-bridge topology By analyzing the relation between utility voltage and the ac output voltage of single-phase half-bridge inverters, the instantaneous voltage applied on the filter inductor is deduced qualitatively and quantitatively. Moreover, switching ripple current through the filter inductor is calculated from the filter inductor voltage. Based on the above mentioned analysis, filter design method is proposed by evaluating the percentage of the switching ripple current against the rated fundamental current. Proposed filter design method is verified by simulation and experiment.

A Novel Boost-Input Full-Bridge Converter

  • Sonoda Takahiro;Ninomiya Tamotsu;Tomioka Satoshi;Sato Kei;Terashi Hiroto
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.212-217
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    • 2005
  • In order to correct the power boost topology has been used for easy control. But conventional boost topology has the following drawbacks: switching voltage surge, cross conduction current and right-half-plane zero of its control transfer function. Furthermore, in this topology the output voltage is always higher than the input voltage. As a result, a first-stage boost PFC converter needs to be connected with a second-stage DC-DC converter. A new topology which can be used as single stage PFC converter is proposed in this paper.

Off-time control method for high power density AC/DC Adapter (고전력밀도 AC/DC Adapter를 위한 off-time 제어법)

  • Kang, Shin-Ho;Jang, Jun-Ho;Hong, Sung-Soo;Lee, Jun-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.286-288
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    • 2007
  • The proposed method offers an improved control method for high power density AC/DC adapter by using more energy efficient electrical equipments. Power factor corrector (PFC) topology is based on boost topology with boundary conduction mode (BCM). DC/DC topology is based on half-bridge topology with newly introduced off-time control method, which helps to reduce size of the semiconductor and the magnetic devices. Test results with 85W AC/DC adapter (18.5V/4.6A) design shows that the measured efficiency is 90% with power density of $36W/in^3$. It also show low no load power consumption of about 0.5W.

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A Study on Characteristic Analysis of High Frequency Generating Circuit Integrated Chopper-Inverter with High Power-Factor (고역률 초퍼-인버터 일체형 고주파 발생회로의 특성해석에 관한 연구)

  • Won Jae-Sun;Park Jae-Wook;Nam Seung-Sik;Lee Bong-Seob;Seok Jul-Ki;Kim Dong-Hee
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.53 no.10
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    • pp.610-617
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a novel high frequency generating circuit integrated chopper-inverter using ZVS with high power-factor. The proposed topology is integrated half-bridge boost rectifier as power factor corrector(PFC) and half-bridge high frequency resonant inverter into a single-stage. The input stage of the half-bridge boost rectifier works in discontinuous conduction mode(DCM) with constant duty cycle and variable switching frequency. So that a boost converter makes the line current follow naturally the sinusoidal line voltage waveform. Simulation results have demonstrated the feasibility of the proposed high frequency resonant inverter. Characteristics values based on characteristics analysis through circuit analysis is given as basis data in design procedure. Also, experimental results are presented to verify theoretical discussion. This proposed inverter will be able to be practically used as a power supply in various fields as induction heating applications. fluorescent lamp and DC-DC converter etc.

Asymmetrical Half-bridge Flyback Converter with Universal Input Voltage Range (넓은 입력전압 범위에서 동작하는 비대칭 하프브리지 방식의 플라이백 컨버터)

  • Yoo, Doo-Hee;Lee, Jae-Min;Jeong, Gang-Youl
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.124-126
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents an asymmetrical half-bridge flyback converter with universal input voltage range. The leakage inductance and output capacitance of active switches are used to realize zero voltage switching(ZVS) operation during the transition state between two switches. In this paper, the operating principle and system analysis of the adopted converter are discussed in detail. A 5V/20A prototype has been implemented to verify the proposed topology and theoretical operation under various load condition and universal input voltage range.

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A study on ZVS Half-Bridge converter Using IM(Integrated Magnetics) (IM(Integrated Magnetics)방식을 적용한 ZVS 하프브리지 컨버터에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Dae-Hyuk;Kim, Yong;Bae, Jin-Yong;Kim, Pill-Soo;Cho, Gyu-Man
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.164-167
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    • 2005
  • This paper present ZVS Half-Bridge converter Using IM(Integrated Magnetics). In converter system, magnetic components are important devices used for energy storage, energy transfer, galvanic isolation and filtering. The purposes of IM(Integrated Magnetics) are to reduce the number of magnetic components and voltage/current ripple. This topology is use of three magnetics components thus increasing the cost and size of the system. A prototype featuring 300V input, 15V output, 400kHz switching frequency, and 150W output power.

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Development of Battery Charger for Electric Vehicle using the LLC Resonant Converter (LLC 공진형 컨버터를 적용한 전기자동차 고압배터리 충전기 개발)

  • Kim, Gyoung-Man;Yoo, Jong-Uk;Kim, Tae-Kwon;Kang, Chan-Ho;Chun, Tae-Won
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.443-447
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    • 2013
  • This paper deals with LLC resonant converter of on-board charger for electric vehicle charging. Generally, the on-board charger must have a very widely charging voltage, higher efficiency, higher power factor, lower volume and lower weight. For reducing the switching losses, voltage and current stress of the device, the on-board charger is apply the half-bridge LLC resonant converter topology. To have a wide voltage range, it is design the hardware parameters and determine the switching frequency range of the LLC resonant converter. The experimental results show a wide charge voltage.

Analyze of High Efficiency PCS for Fuel Cell (연료전지용 3-Stage PCS의 손실 해석)

  • Ba, Yasgalan;Lee, Yong-Jin;Han, Dong-Hwa;Kim, Young-Sik;Gwon, Wang-Song;Jeong, Beong-Hwang;Shin, Woo-Sok;Choe, Gyu-Ha
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.100-102
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    • 2008
  • As Utility interactive fuel cell systems are widely used, it is required for each power conditioning system(PCS) to have higher generating performance and more stable connecting characteristics. This study is focused to minimization of power losses and hence higher efficiency related to the new half bridge type 3-stage utility interactive PCS topology. The loss factor of half-bridge converter becomes only 1.2[%] under the rated load, and hence total efficiency is maintained to be higher as 91[%].

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