• Title/Summary/Keyword: H-Type Cross-Section Beam

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Dynamic Response Analysis of Composite H-type Cross-section Beams (복합재료 H-형 단면 보의 동적응답 해석)

  • Kim, Sung-Kyun;Song, Oh-Seop
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.583-592
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    • 2010
  • Equations of motion of thin-walled composite H-type cross-section beams exposed to concentrated harmonic and non-harmonic time-dependent external excitations, incorporating a number of nonclassical effects of transverse shear, primary and secondary warping, and anisotropy of constituent materials are derived. The forced vibration response characteristics of a composite H-type cross-section beam exhibiting the circumferentially asymmetric stiffness(CAS) configuration are exploited in connection with the structural bending-torsion coupling resulting from directional properties of fiber reinforced composite materials.

Characteristics of Electron Beam Extraction in Cold Cathode Type Large Cross-Sectional Pulsed Electron Beam Generator (냉음극형 대면적 펄스 전자빔 가속기의 빔인출 특성)

  • Woo, S.H.;Lee, K.S.;Lee, D.I.;Lee, H.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07c
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    • pp.1609-1611
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    • 2001
  • A large cross-section pulsed electron beam generator of cold cathode type has been developed for industrial applications, for example, waste water cleaning, flue gas cleaning, and pasteurization etc. The operational principle is based on the emission of secondary electrons from cold cathode when ions in the plasma hit the cathode, which are accelerated toward exit window by the gradient of an electric potential. The conventional electron beam generators need an electron scanning beam because the small cross section thermal electron emitter is used. The electron beam of large cross-section pulsed electron beam generator do not need to be scanned over target material because the beam cross section is large by 300$cm^2$. We have fabricated the large cross-sectional pulsed electron beam generator with the peak energy of 200keV and beam diameter of 200mm and obtained the large area electron beam in the air. The electron beam current has been investigated as a function of accelerating voltage, glow discharge current, helium pressure, distance from the exit window and radial distribution in front of the exit window.

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An Experimental Study on the Fire Resistance behaviour of Asymmetric Slimfloor Beam According to Cross Section Shape Variation (비대칭 H형강 합성보의 단면형상변화에 따른 온도특성 및 화재거동에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Hyung-Jun;Kim, Heung-Youl;Lee, Jae-Sung;Kwon, Ki-Hyuck;Yeo, In-Hwan
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2012
  • The temperature development of a structural element is dependent on section factor, which is estimated as a ratio of the fire-exposed perimeter to the cross-section area. Hence, with the higher section factor, the faster temperature development of the section os observed. Composite beam member, partially embedded asymmetry H beam, has a good fire resistance to the cross-section. The study was intended to conduct with change with section factor. The experimental result of section type which the Slim Beam Floor is bottom flange reinforced method.

Free Vibration Analysis of Composite H-Type Cross-section Beams (복합재료 H형 단면 보의 자유진동 해석)

  • Kim, Sung-Kyun;Song, Oh-Seop
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.492-501
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    • 2010
  • Equations of motion of thin-walled composite H-type cross-section beams incorporating a number of nonclassical effects of transverse shear and primary and secondary warping, and anisotropy of constituent materials are derived. The vibrational characteristics of a composite thin-walled beam exhibiting the circumferentially asymmetric stiffness system(CAS) and the circumferentially uniform stiffness system(CUS) are exploited in connection with the bending-transverse shear coupling and the bending-twist coupling resulting from directional properties of fiber reinforced composite materials.

An Experimental Study on Fire Resistance Performance of Asymmetric Slimfloor Beam (단면형상 변화에 따른 비대칭 H형강 합성플로어 내화성능변화에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Hyung-Jun;Kim, Heung-Youl;Park, Kyung-Hoon;Lee, Jea-Sung;Cho, Kyung-Suk
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.7-8
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    • 2010
  • The temperature development of a structural element is dependent on section factor, which is estimated as a ratio of the fire-exposed perimeter to the cross-section area. Hence, with the higher section factor, the faster temperature development of the section os observed. Composite beam member, partially embedded asymmetry H beam, has a good fire resistance to the cross-section. The study was intended to conduct with change with section factor. The experimental result of section type which the Slim Beam Floor is bottom flange reinforced method.

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Dynamic Response Analysis of Composite H-Type Cross-Section Beams to Random Loads (랜덤하중이 가해진 복합재료 H-형 보의 동적 응답 해석)

  • Kim, Sung-Kyun;Song, Pong-Gun;Song, Oh-Seop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.130-135
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    • 2011
  • A study of the bending-extension-transverse shear coupled random response of the composite beams with thin-walled open sections subjected to various types of concentrated and distributed random excitations is dealt with in this paper. First of all, equations of motion of thin-walled composite H-type cross-section beams incorporating a number of nonclassical effects of transverse shear and primary and secondary warping, and anisotropy of constituent materials are derived. On the basis of derived equations of motion, analytical expressions for the displacement response of the composite beams are derived by using normal mode method combined with frequency response function method.

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A Study on Optimum Section of New Type Steel-Concrete Composite Beam (신형상 층고절감형 합성보의 최적단면 도출에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Myung-Ho;Lee, Yoon-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Advanced Composite Structures
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.30-35
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    • 2011
  • This study investigates the optimum section properties of newly developed steel-concrete composite beam. For that purpose we developed computer program calculating section properties. The suggested new beam section highly contribute to save inter-story height and reduce construction duration and cost compared with conventional steel works such as H-beam and column + RC slab system. But the section shape have different section modulus with upper and lower fiber because of the unsymmetric cross section. Therefore the parametric study on thickness-ratio of top and bottom flange plate is needed. In this paper the change of neutral axis and section modulus for thickness-ratio of up and down flage plate is analysed and discussed.

An experimental study on th reinforced concrete filled tubular column to steel H-beam connections with outer diaphram by simplified connection type (철근콘크리트충전 강관기둥과 외부다이아프램을 보강한 H형강 보 접합부의 단순모형에 의한 실험연구)

  • 김인덕;최병극;박성무
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.587-596
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    • 1997
  • This study is concerning the structural behavior of reinforced concrete filled tubular column to steel H-beam connections with outer diaphram by simplified connection type. The important parameters of this study are the cross-section shape of tubular column and the spacing of hoop (60mm, 30mm, 20mm) and the concrete filled or not. The experimental results are summarized for the strength and displacement of each specimen.

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Analysis of Structural Performance of Wood Composite I and Box Beam on Cross Section Component (I) - Calculation and Analysis of Flexural Rigidity and Deflection - (단면구성요소(斷面構成要素)에 관(關)한 목질복합(木質複合) I및 Box형 보의 구조적(構造的) 성능(性能) 분석(分析) (I))

  • Oh, Sei-Chang;Lee, Phil-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.40-55
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    • 1991
  • To investigate the influence of cross section geometries on the behavior of composite beams in the case of small span to depth ratio and deep beams. the static flexural behavior of composite I-beams and Box- beams was evaluated. 12 types of composite I -beams composed of LVL flanges and particleboard or plywood web and 3 types of composite Box-beams composed of LVL flanges and plywood web were tested under one-point loading. The load-deflection curves were almost linear to failure, therefore, the behavior of tested composite beams was elastic. The theoretical flexural rigidity of composite beams was calculated and compared with observed flexural rigidity. The highest value was found in I-W type beams and the lowest value was found in G-P type beams. The difference between theoretical and observed flexural rigidity was small. Theoretical total deflection of tested composite beams was calculated using flexural rigidity and compared with actual deflection. Shear deflection of these beams was evaluated by the approximation method, solid crosss section method and elementary method. The difference between actual deflection and expected deflection was not found in D, E and F type beams. This defference was small in G, H and I type beams or Box-beam.

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Load and Deflection Recovery Capacities of PSC Girder with Unbonded PS H-Type Steel

  • Kim, Jong Wook;Kim, Jang-Ho Jay;Kim, Tae-Kyun;Lee, Tae Hee;Yang, Dal Hun
    • International journal of steel structures
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.1336-1349
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    • 2018
  • Generally, a precast prestressed concrete (PSC) beam is used as girders for short-to-medium span (less than 30 m) bridges due to the advantages of simple design and construction, reduction of construction budget, maintenance convenience. In order to increase the span length beyond 50 m of precast PSC girder, PSC hollow box girder with unbonded prestressed H-type steel beam placed at the compressive region is proposed. The unbonded compressive prestressing in the H-type steel beams in the girder is made to recover plastic deflection of PSC girder when the pre-stressing is released. Also, the H-steel beams allow minimization of depth-to-length ratio of the girder by reducing the compressive region of the cross-section, thereby reducing the weight of the girder. A quasi-static 3-point bending test with 4 different loading steps is performed to verify safety and plastic deflection recovery of the girder. The experimental results showed that the maximum applied load exceeded the maximum design load and most of the plastic deflection was recovered when the compressive prestressing of H-type steel beams is released. Also using prestressed H-type steel as compression reinforcements in the upper part of cross section, repair and restoration difficulty and cost of PSC girders should be significantly reduced. The study result and analysis are discussed in detail in the paper.