• Title/Summary/Keyword: H-Q curve

Search Result 72, Processing Time 0.022 seconds

A Study on Characteristics of Stage-discharge Relationship for Yangsan River (양산천 수위-유량관계 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이용희;이상배
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
    • /
    • 2000.04a
    • /
    • pp.91-98
    • /
    • 2000
  • Derivation of stage-discharge relationship and characteristics for Yangsan river is presented in this paper. This research has been conducted as the second one after the first trial of 1997. The determination of discharge at a Yangsan river gauging was best made by measuring the flow velocities with a current meter and rod float. The rating curve obtained through 52 stage-discharge measurements on Yangsan river basin in 1999 is represented by Q=15.3540-140.6076H+182.44372$H^2$, which is discovered to be most excellent among other curves in reliability analysis. The capability of the observed stage-discharge data for Yangsan river was tested by HEC-RAS program, and its capability to reproduce discharge was investigated and compared with the computational results. Rating curve stability is determined on the basis of deviations in the stage-discharge relationship, utilization of specific gauge, and absolute differences between sequential stream flow measurements and an analysis residuals. Therefore it seems necessary to research method to obtain rating curve in a rigorous and accurate manner.

  • PDF

Fabrication of Lipid Sensor Utilizing Photosensitive Water Soluble Polymer (감광성 수용성 고분자를 이용한 Lipid 센서의 제조)

  • Park, Lee-Soon;Kim, Gi-Hyeon;Sohn, Byung-Ki
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.2 no.1
    • /
    • pp.35-40
    • /
    • 1993
  • A FET(field effect transistor) type lipid sensor was fabricated uy immobilizing lipase enzyme on the gate of pH-ISFET($SiO_{2}/Si_{3}N_{4}$). A water soluble polymer, polyvinyl alcohol(PVA) was modified with 1-methyl-4-(formyl-styryl) pyridinium methosulfate(SbQ) to give a photosensitive membrane(PVA-SbQ) in which lipase was immobilized. The optimum photolithographic conditions were ; spin coating speed $5,000{\sim}6,000$ rpm. UV exposure time $20{\sim}30$ seconds, developing time in water $30{\sim}40$ seconds, and vacuum drying time 45 min. at room temperature with the suspension containing PVA-SbQ aqueous solution(SbQ 1mol%, 10 wt %) $200{\mu}L$, bovine serum albumin (BSA) 7.5 mg, and lipase 10 mg. The lipid sensor showed good linear calibration curve in the range of $10{\sim}100$ mM triacetin as a lipid sample.

  • PDF

A Study on the Integrated Computer Program for the Multi Analysis of In-Situ Aquifer and Geothermal Response Test (현장 열응답시험과 현장 대수성시험결과를 동시 분석 가능한 통합전산 Program에 관한 연구)

  • Hahn, Jeong-Sang;Han, Hyuk-Sang;Yonn, Yun-Sang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Geothermal and Hydrothermal Energy
    • /
    • v.4 no.1
    • /
    • pp.11-19
    • /
    • 2008
  • Groundwater flow in confined aquifer and heat transport in underground geologic media are using same governing equation(line source) like well fuction. Therefore the conventional slope method using only later data obtained from in-situ thermal response test to determine the thermal conductivity of vertical geothermal heat exchanger(GHEX) is basically identical with one of Theis straight line method of aquifer test under artesian condition. In case that the pumping rate(Q, $m^3$/d) and drawdown(s,m) which are used for input data of existing hydrogeologic computer programs for aquifer test are replaced and converted to supplying heat energy per unit length of bore hole(Q/L,w/m or Kcal/h.m) and temperatures (T,$^{\circ}C$)measured at in and out-let of GHEX as in put data respectively, thermal conductivity around geothermal heat exchanger can be easily estimated without any special modification of the existing hydrogeologic computer program. Two numbers of time series temperature variation data obtained from in situ geothermal response test are analized using Theismethods(standard curve and straight line method) by using existing aquifer test program and conventional Slope method proposed by ASHRAE. The results show that thermal conductivity values estimated by two straight methods are identical and the difference of estimated values between standard curve methods and Slope method are also within acceptable ranges. In general,the thermal conductivity estimated from Theis straight linemethod gives more accurate value than the one of Slope method due to that Slope method uses only visual matching otherwise Theis method uses automatic curve matching estimation with reducing RSS.

  • PDF

Low Temperature Magnetization and Spin Wave Excitations in Amorphous Fe67 Co18B14Si1

  • Yoo, Yong-Goo;Yu, Seong-Cho;Hans A. Graf
    • Journal of Magnetics
    • /
    • v.2 no.3
    • /
    • pp.72-75
    • /
    • 1997
  • The temperature dependent saturation magnetization curve of amorphous Fe67 Co18B14Si1, alloy was measured using a SQUID magnetometer and vibrating sample magnetometer from 5 K up to 800 K. Inelastic neutron neutron scattering measurements also have been used to study the long wavelength spin dynamics of this high Tc amorphous ferromagnetic alloy. The magnon dispersion curve exhibit the conventional quadratic relationship E = D (T) q2 + $\Delta$, typical of an iso=obtained from a low temperature magnetization curve, which was consistent with the value obtained from the analysis oif inelastic neutron scattering data after consideration of its temperature dependence.

  • PDF

Security Analysis of ElGamal-Type Signature Scheme Using Integer Decomposition (정수의 분해를 이용한 ElGamal형 서명기법의 안전성 분석)

  • 이익권;김동렬
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
    • /
    • v.14 no.2
    • /
    • pp.15-22
    • /
    • 2004
  • For an ElGamal-type signature scheme using a generate g of order q, it has been well-known that the message nonce should be chosen randomly in the interval (0, q-1) for each message to be signed. In (2), H. Kuwakado and H. Tanaka proposed a polynomial time algorithm that gives the private key of the signer if two signatures with message nonces 0<$k_1$, $k_2$$\leq$Ο(equation omitted) are available. Recently, R. Gallant, R. Lambert, and S. Vanstone suggested a method to improve the efficiency of elliptic curve crytosystem using integer decomposition. In this paper, by applying the integer decomposition method to the algorithm proposed by Kuwakado and Tanaka, we extend the algorithm to work in the case when |$k_1$ |,|$k_2$, |$\leq$Ο(equation mitted) and improve the efficiency and completeness of the algorithm.

The Effects of Hydrologic Characteristics on Sediment Discharge in Streams with Small and Medium Size Watersheds (중소유역의 수문학적 특성이 하천유사량에 미치는 영향)

  • 김활곤;서승덕
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
    • /
    • v.38 no.3
    • /
    • pp.127-136
    • /
    • 1996
  • The purpose of this study is to provide with information for the water resources development and management in stream management planning, such as information on the sediment trensport, design of dam and water facilities, river improvement and flood plains management. The major results obtained from the field measurement and analysis of the watershed characteristics, hydraulic and sediment characteristics are as follows ; 1. The rating curve formulas obtained from the analysis of the hydraulic characteristics data collected are ; Q-=110.563 $(H-0.474)^2$ for 0.7m$(H-0.146)^2$ for 0.4m$Sr=aX{^2} {_1} X^{c}{_2}$, in the experimental watershed.

  • PDF

DISTRIBUTION OF RATIONAL POINTS IN THE REAL LOCUS OF ELLIPTIC CURVES

  • HAHN, S.;LEE, D.H.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
    • /
    • v.6 no.2
    • /
    • pp.25-30
    • /
    • 2002
  • Let $E/{\mathbb{Q}$ be an elliptic curve defined over rationals, P is a non-torsion rational point of E and $$S=\{[n]P{\mid}n{\in}{\mathbb{Z}}\}$$. then S is dense in the component of $E({\mathbb{R}})$ which contains the infinity in the usual Euclidean topology or in the topology defined by the invariant Haar measure and it is uniformly distributed.

  • PDF

Analysis of the Magnetic Properties of RFe11Ti and RFe11TiH (R=Tb,Ho)

  • Xu, S.W.;Yan, Y.;Jin, H.M.;Wang, X.F.;Wang, W.Q.;Su, F.
    • Journal of Magnetics
    • /
    • v.8 no.4
    • /
    • pp.153-156
    • /
    • 2003
  • The values of crystalline-electric-field parameters $A_{nm}$ for $RFe_{11}$Ti $H_{x}$ (R=Tb,Ho) (x=0,l) are obtained by fitting calculations to the magnetization curves along the crystal axes at 4.2 K and higher temperatures. The insertion of H element in RFe$_{11}$Ti significantly affects CEF parameters $A_{nm}$ . By using exchange field 2${\mu}$$_{B}$ $H_{ex}$ derived by inelastic neutron scattering and fitted $A_{nm}$ , the calculations reproduce the experimental curves well.

SPHERICAL HALL ALGEBRAS OF CURVES AND HARDER-NARASIMHAN STRATAS

  • Schiffmann, Olivier
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.48 no.5
    • /
    • pp.953-967
    • /
    • 2011
  • We show that the characteristic function $1S_{\underline{\alpha}}$ of any Harder-Narasimhan strata $S{\underline{\alpha}}\;{\subset}\;Coh_X^{\alpha}$ belongs to the spherical Hall algebra $H_X^{sph}$ of a smooth projective curve X (defined over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$). We prove a similar result in the geometric setting: the intersection cohomology complex IC(${\underline{S}_{\underline{\alpha}}$) of any Harder-Narasimhan strata ${\underline{S}}{\underline{\alpha}}\;{\subset}\;{\underline{Coh}}_X^{\underline{\alpha}}$ belongs to the category $Q_X$ of spherical Eisenstein sheaves of X. We show by a simple example how a complete description of all spherical Eisenstein sheaves would necessarily involve the Brill-Noether stratas of ${\underline{Coh}}_X^{\underline{\alpha}}$.

ISOMORPHISM CLASSES OF HYPERELLIPTIC CURVES OF GENUS 2 OVER F2n

  • Choi, Chun Soo;Rhee, Min Surp
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.1-12
    • /
    • 2003
  • L. H. Encinas, A. J. Menezes, and J. M. Masque in [2] proposed a classification of isomorphism classes of hyperelliptic curve of genus 2 over finite fields with characteristic different from 2 and 5. Y. Choie and D. Yun in [1] obtained for the number of isomorphic classes of hyperelliptic curves of genus 2 over $F_q$ using direct counting method. In this paper we will classify the isomorphism classes of hyperelliptic curves of genus 2 over $F_{2^n}$ for odd n, represented by an equation of the form $y^2+a_5y=x^5+a_8x+a_{10}(a_5{\neq}0)$.

  • PDF