• 제목/요약/키워드: Gun Speed

검색결과 431건 처리시간 0.024초

동기 리럭턴스 전동기의 에너지 절감을 위한 효율 최적화 제어 (Efficiency Optimization Control for Energy Saving of Synchronous Reluctance Motor)

  • 이정철;이흥균;정동화
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2001년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.159-162
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    • 2001
  • This paper is proposed an efficiency optimization operation algorithm for synchronous reluctance motor (SynRM) using current phase angle control technique. The SynRM has to controlled with the optimal current phase angles with load and operation speed variation, to obtain high efficiency over the wide speed ranges. An efficiency optimization condition in SynRM which minimizes the copper and iron losses is derived based on the equivalent circuit model of the machine. The objective of the efficiency optimization control algorithm compensating the optimum current angle, is to seek a combination of d and q-axis current components which provides minimum losses at a certain operating point in steady state. The usefulness of the proposed efficiency optimization control is verified through vector-controlled inverter system with the SynRM.

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전달함수 합성법에 의한 필터 보상형 PID 제어기 설계 (A Design of Filler Compensated PID Controller via Transfer Function Synthesis)

  • 김종근;김주식;김홍규
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제22권9호
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    • pp.88-93
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 저차 근사모델에 대한 필터 보상형 PID 제어기의 주파수 전달함수 합성법을 제안한다. 제안된 방식은 주어진 주파수응답 경계조건에 맞는 필터 보상형 PID 제어기를 포함한 루프 주파수 전달함수의 합성에 의해 재배열된 일차연립방정식으로부터 PID 파라미터 벡터에 대한 최소 정규해를 결정하는 방식이다. 그리고 제안된 방식의 효율성을 입증하기 위한 예제로 충주 수력발전소의 수차속도제어계가 주어진다.

직렬 브리지형 인버터에 의한 단상 유도전동기의 속도제어 (A Study on the Control of Single Phase Induction Motor by Full Bridge Series Inverter)

  • 박진길;노영오;정병건;강창남;정삼식
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1993년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.912-915
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, the speed of single phase induction motor driven by full bridge inverter is controlled by a PID controller under condition of disturbance load and setpoint changes, and the current characteristics of the system is investigated to look for the good properties of A.C. motor torque through the results of experiment. From the experimental result, it is confirmed that the speed of single phase induction motor driven by full bridge series inverter can be smoothly controlled by an analog PID controller.

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Bell형 스위칭 함수를 이용한 가변구조제어계의 도달기간 제거방법 (Method for Removing Reaching Phase in Variable Structure Systems Using Bell Type Switching Function)

  • 김윤업;박태영;곽군평;박승규
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.57-60
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a new method for removing reaching phase in variable structure control systems using Bell type switching function. By proposed method, during the entire control process reaching phase is removed. For effective speed control of trapezoidal type brushless DC motor, a time varying switching function based speed controller is developed as illustration.

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동력분산형 고속철도의 단상 병렬 AC/DC PWM 컨버터를 위한 승압형 인덕턴스의 실시간 추정 (Real-Time Estimation of the Boost Inductance in a Single-phase AC/DC parallel PWM converter for High-speed EMU)

  • 정환진;박병건;현동석
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 특별세미나,특별/일반세션
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    • pp.259-264
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a real-time estimation of the boost inductance in a single-phase AC/DC parallel PWM converter for high-speed EMU. The estimation procedure of the boost inductance is only based on the variation of input current and the input AC voltage measurement. The estimated boost inductance is optimized by the least square method. This estimation technique can improve the performance of current controller and reduce the harmonics of the input current in the feed-forward controller. The validity of proposed technique is verified through the MATLAB SIMULINK simulation results.

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고속전철용 단상 병렬 컨버터의 비간섭제어 성능 개선을 위한 전향 제어기 설계 (Design of the Feed Forward Controller to improve on the non-interference control performance of a single PWM converter in parallel for high-speed trains)

  • 박병건;정환진;현동석
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.179-184
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents the design of the feed forward controller to improve on the non-interference control performance of a single PWM converter in parallel for high-speed trains. The feed forward controller is designed to minimize the interference generated by converter switching in parallel operation of PWM converters. The gain value of the feed forward controller is calculated by inductance values of the input transformer. However, it is difficult to decide this gain value exactly because inductance values are changed by the operation condition of an input transformer. In this paper, the proposed design of feed forward controller can exactly decide the gain value using the leakage inductances estimated by detecting the variation of input current. the validity of the proposed feed forward controller is proved through the simulation results.

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직접토크 제어를 이용한 유도전동기의 센서리스 속도제어에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Sensorless Speed Control of Induction Motor using Direct Torque Control)

  • 윤경국;오세진;김종수;김윤식;이성근;김성환
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제33권8호
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    • pp.1261-1267
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    • 2009
  • 직접토크제어는 일정한 히스테리시스 범위 내에서 전동기의 자속과 토크를 제어하는 방법으로서 최적 스위칭 테이블을 사용한 고정자 전압 공간 벡터에 의해 전동기의 자속과 토크를 제어하게 된다. 그리고 본 논문에서 사용한 센서리스 제어법은 실제 전동기와 수식 모델의 전류가 수렴하도록 고정자 전압을 인가하면 실제 전동기 회전자 속도가 속도 지령치인 수식 모델의 회전자 속도에 접근하는 제어방식이다. 이 방식들을 접목하면 PI 제어기가 필요하지 않는 간단하면서도 강인한 제어를 구현할 수 있는데 본 논문에서는 컴퓨터 모의실험을 통해 이의 유효성을 입증한다.

틸팅 시스템을 장착한 트레일러의 전복임계속도 특성 (Characteristics of the Rollover Critical Speed of a Trailer Equipped with a Tilting System)

  • 정태건
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.64-70
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    • 2018
  • 대형트럭으로 견인되는 트레일러는 무게중심이 일반 차량에 비해 상대적으로 높기 때문에 전복사고 위험이 높게 된다. 곡선 주행 구간에서 차체를 기울여 곡선부의 주행속도를 향상시키는 원리를 적용하는 틸팅 시스템은 고속철도 차량에서 먼저 그 개념이 연구되고 사용되어 왔는데, 이 논문에서는 일반 대형트럭의 트레일러 적재함에 이 틸팅 시스템을 적용함으로써 아주 작은 틸팅각의 변화로도 급회전 시 주행 안정성을 크게 개선할 수 있는 가능성에 대해 연구하였다. 틸팅 가능한 트레일러의 동역학적 모델을 사용하여 선회주행 시 운동 관계식을 유도함으로써 주어진 도로 선회반경과 하중조건에 대해 원심력 효과와 수직력의 균형으로 전복임계속도를 결정할 수 있었다. 본 논문에서는 보수적인 기준을 선택하여 한쪽 바퀴가 지면으로부터 떨어지는 순간을 전복임계상태로 정의하였다. 실제로 틸팅 시스템을 작동시키기 위해서는 조향각과 주행속도로부터 최적 틸팅각을 계산해야 한다. 트레일러가 달린 대형트럭을 간단하게 모델링하고 시뮬레이션을 통해 곡선주행시 차량의 틸팅각에 따른 전복임계속도의 변화를 분석하고, 틸팅의 효과를 입증하였다.

Effects of pelvic stability on instep shooting speed and accuracy in junior soccer players

  • Sung, Ha-Rim;Shin, Won-Seob
    • Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.78-82
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    • 2018
  • Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of wearing a pelvic compression belt on ball speed and accuracy in instep shoots of youth soccer players. Design: Randomized cross-over design. Methods: We included 20 male junior soccer players with experience of more than 5 years. Participants were randomly assigned to two conditions: application of a pelvic compression belt and instep shooting or no application. Instep shooting was performed three times at a distance of 20 meters from the position of the goal post, and the ball speed was measured using a speed gun at a position 5 meters behind the goal post. The shooting accuracy was measured based on a 5-point scale. The shooting accuracy was measured by scoring 5 points at 2.44 meters in the middle of the goal area of area A, 3 points at 2.44 meters in the goal area of area B, and 0 in the case of shooting outside the goal area C. Results: After applying a pelvic compression belt, the mean speed of the ball was significantly increased (p<0.05). The maximum speed of the ball was significantly increased (p<0.05). The accuracy of the ball was significantly increased (p<0.05). Conclusions: Through this study, we expect that the use of the pelvic compression belt can be applied as a training method to improve the shooting ability of soccer players. Clinically, pelvic compression belts are expected to help rehabilitation soccer players to improve their shooting accuracy.

Design and Architecture of Low-Latency High-Speed Turbo Decoders

  • Jung, Ji-Won;Lee, In-Ki;Choi, Duk-Gun;Jeong, Jin-Hee;Kim, Ki-Man;Choi, Eun-A;Oh, Deock-Gil
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제27권5호
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    • pp.525-532
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose and present implementation results of a high-speed turbo decoding algorithm. The latency caused by (de)interleaving and iterative decoding in a conventional maximum a posteriori turbo decoder can be dramatically reduced with the proposed design. The source of the latency reduction is from the combination of the radix-4, center to top, parallel decoding, and early-stop algorithms. This reduced latency enables the use of the turbo decoder as a forward error correction scheme in real-time wireless communication services. The proposed scheme results in a slight degradation in bit error rate performance for large block sizes because the effective interleaver size in a radix-4 implementation is reduced to half, relative to the conventional method. To prove the latency reduction, we implemented the proposed scheme on a field-programmable gate array and compared its decoding speed with that of a conventional decoder. The results show an improvement of at least five fold for a single iteration of turbo decoding.

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