• Title/Summary/Keyword: Growth Measurement System

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Crop Growth Measurements by Image Processing in Greenhouse - for Lettuce Growth - (화상처리를 이용한 온실에서의 식물성장도 측정 -상추 성장을 중심으로-)

  • 김기영;류관희
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.285-290
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    • 1998
  • Growth information of crops is essential for efficient control of greenhouse environment. However, a few non-invasive and continuous monitoring methods of crop growth has been developed. A computer vision system with a CCD camera and a frame grabber was developed to conduct non-destructive and intact plant growth analyses. The developed system was evaluated by conducting the growth analysis of lettuce. A linear model that explains the relationship between the relative crop coverage by the crop canopy and dry weight of a lettuce was presented. It was shown that this measurement method could estimate the dry weight from the relative crop coverage by the crop canopy. The result also showed that there was a high correlation between the projected top leaf area and the dry weight of the lettuce.

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Smart Growth Measurement System for Aquaponics Production Management (아쿠아포닉스 생산 관리를 위한 지능형 성장 측정 시스템)

  • Lee, Hyounsup;Kim, Jindeog
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2022.10a
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    • pp.357-359
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    • 2022
  • The market for eco-friendly food materials by online distribution is rapidly growing due to major environmental pollution such as air, soil, and water quality, and radical changes in living patterns caused by COVID-19. In addition, because of the aging population and the decrease in agricultural-related population due to social structural changes, aquaponics is emerging as a system that can solve problems such as independence of old economic activities, environmental protection, and securing healthy and safe food. This paper aims to design an intelligent plant growth measurement system among intelligent aquaponics production management modules for optimal growth environment derivation and quantitative production prediction by converging various ICT technologies into existing aquaponics systems. In particular, the focus is on designing systems suitable for production sites that do not have high-performance processing resources, and we propose a module configuration plan for production environments and training data and prediction systems.

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Development of a Live-line Insulator Inspection Tool System for 154 kV Power Transmission Lines

  • Lee, Jae-Kyung;Park, Joon-Young;Cho, Byung-Hak;Oh, Ki-Yong
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.23-33
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    • 2012
  • The current paper deals with a new live-line insulator inspection tool system that will be used by the Korea Electric Power Corporation for its 154 kV power transmission lines in 2011. Unlike the existing contact type tools, the developed inspection tool automates parts of the insulator inspection process using a sensor and an actuator. The tool sustains its weight independently, not by a lineman. In addition, the inspection tool measures the insulation resistance of an insulator together with its distribution voltage, thus providing more information for analysis and diagnosis. Such characteristics improve the system's operation efficiency, measurement reliability, and usability. We confirmed its effectiveness through live-line field tests with actual power transmission lines.

Implementation of Real-Time Monitoring System for Livestock Growth Environment Information using Wireless Sensor Network (무선센서 네트워크를 이용한 가축생육환경정보 실시간 모니터링 시스템 구현)

  • Kim, Young-Wung;Paik, Seung-Hyun;Jon, Yong-Jun;Lee, Dae-Ki;Park, Hong Bae
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.301-309
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, a real-time monitoring system based on WSN is designed and implemented to monitor livestock growth environment information which includes the temperature, humidity and harmful gases such as $CO_{2},\;CO,\;NH_{3},\;H_{2}S$ and so on. The proposed system consists of the wireless sensor nodes, the monitoring management device, the management server and the user interface program based on PC/Smart phone. To verify the performance of the implemented system, gas measurement experiments are performed in laboratory environment by using the designed wireless sensor nodes. And it is able to estimate the concentration of gases. The implemented system is able to monitor the proposed environmental element information through the developed GUI.

Establishment of the Measurement Model about the Adequate Urban Development Density using System Dynamics (시스템다이내믹스를 활용한 도시개발밀도의 적정성 평가 모델 구축 연구)

  • 전유신;문태훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean System Dynamics Society
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    • 2003.08a
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    • pp.1-24
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this paper was developing a development density control model for urban growth management, using system dynamics modeling. The density control model was developed to see how urban growth, transition, and decay occur depending on the interaction among population, houses, industry structure, land and urban infrastructure such as road, water supply, and sewage treatment facilities. Suggesting adequate level of development density control using the model was another purpose of this paper. The model was applied to An'yang city to estimate the maximum number of population, industry structures, houses, and cars that can be adequately sustained with the current An'yang city's infrastructur capacity. The computer simulation results shows that the city is overpopulated by some 90,000 people. To reduce the population to the adequate level that the current urban infrastructure can sustain, the current city regulation on floor area ratio are needed to be strengthened at least 20 to 35%.

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A Study on the Suggestion for the Revision of Standard Sizing System for Infant Clothing (유아복의 KS 치수체계 개정을 위한 제안 연구)

  • Jung, Myoung Sook;Suh, Chu Yeon;Lee, Jin Hee
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.118-127
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    • 2014
  • This study proposed a revision of standard sizing system for infant clothing to provide exact information for consumers and manufacturers. The size designation was set up by compensating the defect of existing system. Basic body measurement and reference body measurement were analysed according to size designation. The ages of the infants ranged from 0 to 36 month in accordance with safety standard of KC Self-Regularity Safety Confirmation. The results are as follows: Size designation for infant clothing was based on height that was basic body measurement. Chest girth, waist girth, head girth, arm length, foot length and weight were also analysed according to age of the month. It was proposed that height could be written alone and height with age of month did together for size designation. Size intervals of basic and reference body measurements were fixed as follows: size intervals are 5 cm in height, 2 cm in chest girth, 2 cm in waist girth, 1 cm in head girth, 2 cm in arm length, 0.5 cm in foot length and 2 kg in weight. The distributions of height and chest girth showed normal distributions. As height was taller, chest girth was also bigger. But the distribution of waist girth didn't show remarkable change with age of month. The distributions of arm length and weight showed remarkable difference with growth in 0~9 months, but the amount of growth variation got less in 12~18 months.

Introduction of a Bacterial Hemoglobin Gene for Improving Bacterial Growth under Hypoxic Condition

  • Chung, Chung-Nam;Yoon, Suk-Ran;Jun, Woo-Jin;Shim, Sang-In;Park, In-Ho;Chung, Jin-Woong
    • Journal of agriculture & life science
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    • v.43 no.6
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2009
  • Using recombinant DNA technology, the vector system containing minimal fragment of a bacterial hemoglobin gene (vgb) was constructed. When this vector was inserted into Escherichia coli, the growth of the host was significantly improved in both viable cell counts and absorbance measurement, compared to that of the wild type strain. In addition, by minimizing the size of bacterial hemoglobin in the vector, the ability of vgb in growth improvement was augmented, due to the reduction of metabolic burden from the maintenance and replication of the plasmid. By using this system, it is expected that the growth of microorganisms can be improved even in the hypoxic condition.

The Image Processing System for Volume Gains Rate Measurement of Pigs

  • Kwak, Ho-Young;Chang, Jin-Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.24 no.12
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    • pp.127-134
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we designed and implemented a system for automatically measuring pig growth rate using image. Pig breeding is a very important factor because the breeding rate of pigs is directly linked to the rancher's economic interests in order to raise them in livestock farms. Therefore, there is a demand for a method for easily measuring the growth rate of each pig. As a method for this, an image analysis algorithm for measuring the growth rate of pigs is presented by taking a plan view of the pig. In addition, the proposed algorithm was implemented to measure the surface area of swine and to express it as the rate of gain. The proposed method in this paper makes it possible to easily measure the individual growth rate of pigs to meet the needs of farmers. In the future, we will improve the algorithm to calculate the volume so that the same value as the actual measurement can be obtained.

Measurement of Crystal Formation in Supersaturated Solution

  • Kim, Byung-Chul;Kim, Young-Han
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.1196-1200
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    • 2003
  • The degree of supersaturation is an important measure for the operation of crystallization processes, because it is directly related to the control of crystal size distribution and shape. A conventional technique utilizing solution composition and temperature has a variety of problems caused from the measurement error and the handling of analyzing samples. A monitoring system of the supersaturation using a quartz crystal sensor is proposed here, and its performance is examined applying different manipulations of coolant temperature. The experimental outcome and photographic examination indicate that the measurements of resonant frequency and resistance of the sensor can be used for the prediction of the formation and growth of solid crystal from the crystallization process. The monitoring system eliminates the intrinsic error source of the conventional system to give the improved measurement and on-line application availability.

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Development of Multi-Channel DCPD System for Surface Crack Measurement (표면균열 형상측정을 위한 다채널 DCPD 시스템의 개발)

  • Shim D.J.;Park H.L.;Choi J.B.;Kim Y.J.
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.4 no.1 s.9
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 2000
  • The DCPD(Direct Current Potential Drop) method has been adopted for the crack measurement of a structure. The objective of this paper is to develop a multi-channel DCPD system not only for detecting crack depth, but also for determining the accurate shape of the surface crack. For this purpose, an exclusive software was also developed. In order to verify the developed DCPD system it was initially tested on a CT specimen, and subsequently was applied to a wide plate specimen. The developed multi-channel DCPD system was proven to provide an efficient and accurate measurement of a surface crack during the crack growth.

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