• Title/Summary/Keyword: Grid Parallel System

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Parallel Pipelined volume rendering of artifical heart using WISE on Grid (Grid workflow system을 이용한 인공 심장 Parallel pipelined volume render ing system)

  • 박진성;류소현;권용원;정창성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.67-69
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문은 Grid상의 workflow 시스템인 Workflow based Grid Portal for PSE(이하 WISE)를 이용한 인공 심장의 3차원 병렬 volume rendering system 디자인과 구현에 대하여 기술한다. Grid는 전 세계에 분산되어 있는 고성능, 대용량 자원들을 고속 네트워크로 연동하여 사용할 수 있게 하는 환경이며, WISE 시스템은 workflow 개념을 도입하여, 이런 자원들의 효율적이고 편리하게 관리해주고 아울러 여러 가지 패턴을 이용해 프로그래밍 할 수 있게 해주는 middleware이다. 본 논문에서는 Grid 상에서 WISE system에서 제공하는 프로그래밍 패턴을 이용하여 구조화되어 있지 않은 인공심장 데이터를 병렬 processing Pipeline 모델을 바탕으로 효율적인 parallel 3차원 가시화를 하기 위한 parallel pipelined volume rendering system을 구현하였다.

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PARALLEL IMPROVEMENT IN STRUCTURED CHIMERA GRID ASSEMBLY FOR PC CLUSTER (PC 클러스터를 위한 정렬 중첩 격자의 병렬처리)

  • Kim, Eu-Gene;Kwon, Jang-Hyuk
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.157-162
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    • 2005
  • Parallel implementation and performance assessment of the grid assembly in a structured chimera grid approach is studied. The grid assembly process, involving hole cutting and searching donor, is parallelized on the PC cluster. A message passing programming model based on the MPI library is implemented using the single program multiple data(SPMD) paradigm. The coarse-grained communication is optimized with the minimized memory allocation because that the parallel grid assembly can access the decomposed geometry data in other processors by only message passing in the distributed memory system such as a PC cluster. The grid assembly workload is based on the static load balancing tied to flow solver. A goal of this work is a development of parallelized grid assembly that is suited for handling multiple moving body problems with large grid size.

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A Study for Mutual Interference of LCL Filter Under Parallel Operation of Grid-Connected Inverters (계통연계형 인버터 병렬운전 시 LCL 필터 상호간섭 특성 연구)

  • Lee, Gang;Seo, Joungjin;Cha, Hanju
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2021
  • This study analyzes the resonance characteristics caused by the mutual interference between LCL filters and the grid impedance under the parallel operation of the grid-connected inverter using the LCL filter. These characteristics are verified through simulation and experiment. Two inverters are used to connect to the grid in parallel, and the system parameters, including the LCL filter, are set to the same conditions. In the case of inverters running in parallel at the point of common coupling, the presence of grid impedance causes mutual interference between the LCL filters of each inverter, and the deviation of the filter resonance frequency is analyzed to understand the parallel inverter. The correlation between the number of devices and the size of grid impedance is simulated by PSIM and verified by MATLAB. By connecting the real-time digital simulator Typhoon HILS to the DSP 28377 control board, the mutual interference characteristics are tested under the condition of two inverters running in parallel. The experimental and analysis results are the same, indicating the validity of the analysis.

Seamless Mode Transfer of Indirect Current Controlled Parallel Grid-Connected Inverters (간접전류제어방식 병렬형 계통연계 인버터의 무순단 모드절환)

  • Song, Injong;Choi, Junsoo;Lim, Kyungbae;Choi, Jaeho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.334-341
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    • 2019
  • This study proposes the control strategy for the seamless mode transfer of indirect current controlled parallel grid-connected inverters. Under the abnormal grid condition, the grid-connected inverter can convert the operation mode from grid-connected to stand-alone mode to supply power to the local load. For a seamless mode transfer, the time delay problems caused by the accumulated control variable error must be solved, and the indirect current control method has been applied as one of the solutions. In this study, the design of control parameters for the proportional-resonant-based triple-loop indirect current controller and the control strategy for the seamless mode transfer of parallel grid-connected inverters are described and analyzed. The validity of the proposed mode transfer method is verified by the PSiM simulation results.

Stability Enhancement of a Hybrid Micro-grid System in Grid Fault Condition

  • Ambia, Mir Nahidul;Al-Durra, Ahmed;Caruana, Cedric;Muyeen, S.M.
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.225-231
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    • 2013
  • Low voltage ride through capability augmentation of a hybrid micro-grid system is presented in this paper which reflects enhanced reliability in the system. The control scheme involves parallel connected multiple ac-dc bidirectional converters. When the micro-grid system is subjected to a severe voltage dip by any transient fault single power converter may not be able to provide necessary reactive power to overcome the severe voltage dip. This paper discusses the control strategy of additional power converter connected in parallel with main converter to support extra reactive power to withstand the severe voltage dip. During transient fault, when the terminal voltage crosses 90% of its pre-fault value, additional converter comes into operation. With the help of additional power converter, the micro-grid system withstands the severe voltage fulfilling the grid code requirements. This multiple converter scheme provides the micro-grid system the capability of low voltage ride through which makes the system more reliable and stable.

Three-Parallel System Operation and Grid-Connection Technique for High-Power Wind Turbines using a PMSG (PMSG를 이용한 풍력 발전 시스템의 3병렬 운전과 계통 연계 기술)

  • Lee, Sang-Hyouk;Jung, Hea-Gwang;Lee, Kyo-Beum;Choi, Se-Wan;Choi, Woo-Jin
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.296-308
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a design of the three-parallel converter system and grid-connection technique for a PMSG based wind turbine systems. The back-to-back converter of the PMSG based wind turbine system is directly connected to the grid so that both the power devices and the filters are needed to have large power ratings. The three-parallel converter configuration can reduce the required power ratings of the devices and filters. However, the three-parallel converter can cause circulating currents. These circulating currents can be suppressed by sellecting proper inner inductance at each leg. An LCL filter design is used to meet the THD regulations. The latent resonance caused by the LCL filter is compensated by an active damping method without additional loss. The decline of the power quality caused by the unbalanced and distorted grid voltages is also compensated with an additional compensation algorithm. The simulation and experimental results show that the proposed system and compensation methods are effective for the wind turbine systems.

A Fundamental Study of Thermal-Fluid Flow Analysis using High Performance Computing under the GRID (그리드 환경하에서 고성능 컴퓨팅을 이용한 열유동 해석 기법에 관한 기초연구)

  • Hong, Seung-Do;Lee, Dae-Sung;Lee, Jae-Ryong;Ha, Man-Yeong;Lee, Sang-San
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.928-933
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    • 2003
  • For simulation of three-dimensional turbulent flow with LES and DNS takes much time and expense with current available computing resources. It is nearly impossible to simulate turbulent flow with high Reynolds number. So, the emerging alternative is the Grid computing for needed computation power and working environment. In this study, the CFD code was parallelized to adapt it for the parallel computing under the Grid environment. In the first place, the Grid environment was built to connect the PC-Cluster facilities belong to the different institutions using communication network system. And CFD applications were calculated to check the performance of the parallel code developed for the Grid environment. Although it is a fundamental study, it brings about a important meaning as first step in research of the Grid.

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Performance Analysis of Anti-islanding Function for Grid-connected PV Inverter Systems under Parallel Connections (병렬운전하는 계통연계형 태양광 발전용 인버터의 단독운전 검출 성능 분석)

  • Jung, Young-Seok;Yu, Byung-Gyu;Kang, Gi-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.34-40
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    • 2013
  • Islanding phenomenon of photovoltaic system is undesirable because it leads to a safety hazard to utility service personnel and may cause damage to power generation and power supply facilities as a result of unsynchronized re-closure. Anti-islanding protection is an important technical requirement for grid-connected PV system. Until now, various anti-islanding methods for detecting and preventing islanding of photovoltaic and other distributed generations have been proposed. Most of them are focusing on the anti-islanding performance of single PV system according to the related international and domestic standard test procedures. There are few studies on the islanding phenomenon for multiple photovoltaic operation in parallel. This paper presents performance analysis of anti-islanding function for grid-connected PV inverter systems when several PV inverters are connected in parallel.

Output Phase Synchronization Method of Inverter for Parallel Operation of Uninterruptible Power System (무정전전원장치 병렬운전을 위한 인버터의 출력 위상 동기화 방법)

  • Kim, Heui-Joo;Park, Jong-Myeon;Oh, Se-Hyung
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.235-241
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we propose the bus/bypass synchronization phase lock loop (B-Sync PLL) method using each phase voltage controller of a parallel UPS inverter. The B-Sync PLL included in each phase voltage control system of parallel UPS inverters has the transient response and the phase synchronization error at grid normal or blackout. The validity of this method is verified by simulation and experiment. As a result, the parallel UPS inverters using the proposed method confirmed that the output phase was continuously synchronized when a grid blackout, improving the transient response characteristics for stable load power supply and equal load sharing.

Grid-Enabled Parallel Simulation Based on Parallel Equation Formulation

  • Andjelkovic, Bojan;Litovski, Vanco B.;Zerbe, Volker
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.555-565
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    • 2010
  • Parallel simulation is an efficient way to cope with long runtimes and high computational requirements in simulations of modern complex integrated electronic circuits and systems. This paper presents an algorithm for parallel simulation based on parallelization in equation formulation and simultaneous calculation of matrix contributions for nonlinear analog elements. In addition, the paper describes the development of a grid interface for a parallel simulator that enables a designer to perform simulations on distant computer clusters. Performances of the developed parallel simulation algorithm are evaluated by simulation of a microelectromechanical system.