• Title/Summary/Keyword: Green's function

Search Result 531, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Development of Green-Sheet Measurement Algorithm by Image Processing Technique (영상처리기법을 이용한 그린시트 측정알고리즘 개발)

  • Pyo, C.R.;Yang, S.M.;Kang, S.H.;Yoon, S.M.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
    • /
    • v.16 no.4 s.94
    • /
    • pp.313-316
    • /
    • 2007
  • The purpose of this paper is the development of measurement algorithm for green-sheet based on the digital image processing technique. The Low Temperature Co-fired Ceramic(LTCC) technology can be employed to produce multilayer circuits with the help of single tapes, which are used to apply conductive, dielectric and/or resistive pastes on. These single green-sheets must be laminated together and fired at the same time. Main function of the green-sheet film measurement algorithm is to measure the position and size of the punching hole in each single layer. The line scan camera coupled with motorized X-Y stage is used. In order to measure the entire film area using several scanning steps, an overlapping method is used.

The UV Blocking Effect Of Fabrics & Banji Dyed With Green Tea (녹차 염색포의 자외선 차단 효과 연구)

  • Song Myung-Kyun;Song Eun-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
    • /
    • v.29 no.6
    • /
    • pp.745-752
    • /
    • 2005
  • Green tea has various medical effects. It was selected as new natural dyes guessing the effects of the biological activities are still appeared on dyeing. It was examined whether they have the function of Uv-blocker or not. Cotton, linen & Hanji were dyed with Green tea. Al, Cr, Cu, Fe and Sn were selected as the mordant and the UV blocking rate of dyed samples was measured. The results of this study as follows; 1 . The color of dyed samples with Green tea changed yellowish red except Hanji and linen mordanted with Fe. 2. K/S values of dyed samples with Green tea increased by the number of dyeing treatment(p<.01). 3. UVA and UVB blocking rate increased by the number of dyes. Cotton and Linen could block the UV radiation over $93\%$ and Hanji could block over $95\%$ after three times of dyeing. These results suggest that Hanji has possibility far various practical uses of clothing material in beautiful and functional aspect. It could have the biological effects when we put on dyed clothing material with Green tea.

Singularity-Circumvented Computation of Green's Functions for 2D Periodic Structures in Homogeneous Medium

  • Kahng, Sung-Tek
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
    • /
    • v.7 no.2
    • /
    • pp.59-63
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper suggests a novel method to efficiently calculate the spatial-domain Green's functions of 2D electromagnetic problems Briefly speaking, this method combines spectral and spatial domain calculation schemes and prevents the Green's functions from poor convergence due to the singularities that complicate the process of the Method of Moment(MoM) applications For the validation of this proposed method, fields will be evaluated along the spatial distance including zero distance for 2D free-space and periodic homogeneous geometry The numerical results show the validity of the prosed method and correspondng physics.

Primary Solution Evaluations for Interpreting Electromagnetic Data (전자탐사 자료 해석을 위한 1차장 계산)

  • Kim, Hee-Joon;Choi, Ji-Hyang;Han, Nu-Ree;Song, Yoon-Ho;Lee, Ki-Ha
    • Geophysics and Geophysical Exploration
    • /
    • v.12 no.4
    • /
    • pp.361-366
    • /
    • 2009
  • Layered-earth Green's functions in electormagnetic (EM) surveys play a key role in modeling the response of exploration targets. They are computed through the Hankel transforms of analytic kernels. Computational precision depends upon the choice of algebraically equivalent forms by which these kemels are expressed. Since three-dimensional (3D) modeling can require a huge number of Green's function evaluations, total computational time can be influenced by computational time for the Hankel transform evaluations. Linear digital filters have proven to be a fast and accurate method of computing these Hankel transforms. In EM modeling for 3D inversion, electric fields are generally evaluated by the secondary field formulation to avoid the singularity problem. In this study, three components of electric fields for five different sources on the surface of homogeneous half-space were derived as primary field solutions. Moreover, reflection coefficients in TE and TM modes were produced to calculate EM responses accurately for a two-layered model having a sea layer. Accurate primary fields should substantially improve accuracy and decrease computation times for Green's function-based problems like MT problems and marine EM surveys.

Scattering Characteristics of The Infinite Strip Conductor for TM Waves (무한히 긴 도체 스트립의 TM파 산란 특성)

  • 장재성;이상설
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.13 no.5
    • /
    • pp.437-443
    • /
    • 1988
  • We calculate the distribution of the current on the strip by the incident waves on the infinite conducting strip line. The boundary equations represented as the spatial domain function become very complicated equations including convolution integral. Transformed it to the spectral domain, we have a very simple equation is composed by some algebraic multiplication of the current density function and Green's function. the acceleration of iteration procedure is achieved by Kastner's method. The result of iteration gives us the optimum value when it satisfies the iteration stop condition presented in this paper. We confirmed that the induced current density distribution on the stripline has been changed as variaties of the width.

  • PDF

An Integrated Assessment of Green Environment on Urban Space (도시공간의 통합적 녹지환경 평가)

  • Lee, Woo-Sung;Jung, Sung-Gwan;Park, Kyung-Hun;You, Ju-Han
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
    • /
    • v.17 no.2
    • /
    • pp.15-31
    • /
    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to assess the green environment on urban space and to suggest the sustainable green space planning. The study area is Dalseo-gu which has the biggest spatial imbalance of green space among 7 districts of Daegu. Three functions such as nature-ecological, environment-control, and usage function were established for assessing the green environment. For the assessment step of nature-ecological function, 'green connectivity' and 'animal movement' were used. Also,'thermal environment' and 'temperature decrease' were utilized in terms of environment-control function and 'green space's service supply' were utilized in terms of usage function. According to the results of integrated assessment, the green rich zone(Grade I) was 44.8% of total area in Dalseo and this zone was distributed along the southern forest of Mt. Ap and Mt. Biseul and the northern forest of Mt. Gung and Mt. Waryong. On the other hand, the green broken zone(Grade IV) was located in the residential areas of Gamsam and Jukjeon and the residential and industrial areas of Wolseong 1 and Jincheon and this zone was 5.5% of total area. The findings from this study can be used as the plan criteria for construction and distribution of green space in urban master plan.

ANALYTIC SOLUTION OF HIGH ORDER FRACTIONAL BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS

  • Muner M. Abou Hasan;Soliman A. Alkhatib
    • Nonlinear Functional Analysis and Applications
    • /
    • v.28 no.3
    • /
    • pp.601-612
    • /
    • 2023
  • The existence of solution of the fractional order differential equations is very important mathematical field. Thus, in this work, we discuss, under some hypothesis, the existence of a positive solution for the nonlinear fourth order fractional boundary value problem which includes the p-Laplacian transform. The proposed method in the article is based on the fixed point theorem. More precisely, Krasnosilsky's theorem on a fixed point and some properties of the Green's function were used to study the existence of a solution for fourth order fractional boundary value problem. The main theoretical result of the paper is explained by example.

Effect of 『Green-one』 organic nutrient on plant growth of Pinus thunbergii seedlings. (유기농 자재 『그린원』이 해송(Pinus thunbergii) 묘목의 생육에 미치는 영향)

  • Y.H., Kwon;Chang, H.Y.;Kim, S.J.;Kim, J.K.;Kim, J.H.
    • Journal of Practical Agriculture & Fisheries Research
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.3-10
    • /
    • 2010
  • In order to promote the growth of the trees, it is the most important to fertilize efficiently. The organic nutrient "Green-one" which list public notification number 08-organic-3-112" was registered in Rural Development Administration. The "Green-one" is the environment friendly organic nutrient with new concept which is used in planting and maintenance of the trees. The "Green-one" makes the tree grow actively. Also it has a function of the anti germ and sustainable fertilizer effect. In conclusion, "Green-one" promoted the growth of P. thunbergii excellently. Expecially the growth of the root increased. The concentration of "Green-one" dilution was more better 100 times than 300 times in trees grow. This research can apply with the test of fertilizer efficiency in landscape trees.

Improvement Devices of Urban Center′s Green Function of the Public Open Space Attached Building in Incheon, Korea (인천시 공개공지의 도심 녹지 기능 개선 방안)

  • Cho, Woo;Lee, Yong-Joo;Lee, Kyung-Jae
    • Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology
    • /
    • v.17 no.3
    • /
    • pp.258-267
    • /
    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to present improvement devices of urban center's green function in the Public Open Space Attached Building(P.O.S.) in Incheon, Korea. Study sites were the P.O.S. of office building(10 place), transportation facility building(3 places), government office building(2 places) that were made up 1994∼2002 and analyzed establishment, using and planting status. And P.O.S.'s planting area structure of Osaka and Kawasaki in Japan that is operating P.O.S. system similar to Korea was compared with study sites of Incheon. P.O.S. of Incheon is not managing as valuable urban center's green and establishing to satisfy legal requirement. The strengthening devices of P.O.S. function are as follows. First, it is desirable that planting area rate of P.O.S. in order to develop small park in urban center is increasing by 40% that is children's park level. Second, it must be conferred about planting basis, tree selection and planting method etc. of P.O.S. with green and park development department at building authorization. Third, by the 'landscape planting standard of plottage' that is becoming planting standard of P.O.S is heightened and must increase quality and amount of green. Fourth, it is required mandatory establishing of sign so that citizens can search easily and utilize of P.O.S. Fifth, legal regulation should be decided to prevent that P.O.S. is used unlike purpose originally.