• Title/Summary/Keyword: Giving way

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A Research on the Digital Restoration of the Analog by Removing Hiss Noise (Using X-NOISE Based on Hiss-Noise Reduction) (히스 노이즈제거를 통한 아날로그의 디지털 복원에 대한 연구 - X-NOISE를 활용한 히스 노이즈리덕션을 중심으로 -)

  • Byun, Jung Min;Doo, Ill Chul
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.161-170
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    • 2014
  • Analog cassette tapes are easily changed due to environmental factors. To digitize is the best way to preserve a sound source. The way to digitize is to deal with the original sound to be enhanced to a variety of sources by playing through the audio card after recording. In this process to occur, it's the most important to remove various noise and equalizing sound in a method for preserving. It's studied about how to remove noise by using one of softwares, Cubase 5. 5, to remove hiss noise, which happens changing analog tape into digitalization. A amount of hiss noise is reduced to use X-Noise software of Wave which uses in Cubase 5.0, one of PLUG-IN. The noise is removed changing value of threshold and reduction every 10 times in no change of origin sound. To keep regular condition, the experiment to remove the hiss noise is conducted based on sound meondle, which is one of sound Nonmaegi. The noise is removed easily when the value of threshold is getting high in spite of giving a little value of reduction. However, as it gives a amount of reduction high, the damage rate of the sound source gets high.

Implementation and Effectiveness of Parent Education Program Emphasizing Direct Interaction with Young Children in a Digital Environment (디지털 환경에서 영유아와의 직접적인 상호작용을 강조하는 부모교육 프로그램의 실행과 효과)

  • Kwen, Hea Lim;Lee, Wan Jeong
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.1-22
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    • 2022
  • Objective: This study attempted to verify the effectiveness of parent education programs which emphasize parents' direct interaction with young children even when using digital devices. For this purpose, parents' play beliefs and their interaction with their children were evaluated by taking a pre-test and post-test. Methods: The subjects of this study were parents of young children attending child care centers. The collected data were analyzed by one-way covariate analysis (ANCOVA) to find out if there was a significant difference in post-test scores after controlling the pre-test as a covariate to minimize possible errors between groups before the experiment. Results: Parents, who had participated in the parent education program which emphasized parents' direct interaction with young children when using digital devices, showed higher increases of play support beliefs and parent-child interaction than the comparative group. Conclusion/Implications: This study confirmed that in order to develop digital fluency from early childhood, parents should avoid indiscriminate use of digital devices at home, maintain direct interaction with their children even when giving them digital devices to play with, and support healthy growth by way of continuing sensitive interaction with their children.

A Study on the Functionality of Title Page of the Cataloging (서지데이터 요소 채기 우선순에서 표제지의 기능성 연구)

  • 남태우
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.55-92
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    • 2004
  • The title page of a book is a reliable source, since it. together with its verso, usually contains all bibliographically significant data. Generally, the title page is a page at the beginning of a book giving its title and the names of the author and publisher. Prescribing a source of information from which data elements should be derived is a way of specifying how an entity can represent itself. In simpler times, when bibliographic entities were fur the most part books published in Western countries, the choice of source was obviously the title page. the "face of the book".

Nonlinear dynamic FE analysis of structures consisting of rigid and deformable parts -Part I - Formulation

  • Rojek, J.;Kleiber, M.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.313-326
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    • 1994
  • Some structures under the action of some specific loads can be treated as consisting of rigid and deformable parts. The paper presents a way to include rigid elements into a finite element model accounting for geometrical and material nonlinearities. Lagrange multipliers technique is used to derive equations of motion for the coupled deformable-rigid system. Solution algorithm based on the elimination of the Lagrangian multipliers and dependent kinematic unknowns at the element level is described. A follow-up paper(Rojek and Kleiber 1993) complements the discussion by giving details of the computer implementation and presenting some realistic test examples.

An Application of Probabilistic Environmental Risk Assessment for An Incineration Facility (소각설비에 대한 확률론적 환경위험성 평가 적용)

  • Kim, Young Jae;Jang, E.J.;Ahn, K.S.
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2004
  • A wide spectrum of risk assessments including qualitative and quantitative approaches and the analyses of its consequence were performed for an environmentally sensitive object such as incineration facility. To find out the major risk concerns, HAZOP(Hazard and Operability) were performed. Then, the frequency of hazardous gas release scenarios was calculated. Finally consequence analyses were performed for the gas release scenarios. On the basis of analyses through evaluation, a more innovative way for making a better control system or the enhancement of operation procedure was given. The results from these analyses would act as a substantial benefits for the incineration facility operator, and giving some measured information for the neighbors and the people involved.

Knowledge Support and Automation of Paneled Building Envelopes for Complex Buildings using Script Programming

  • Park, Jungdae;Im, Jinkyu
    • International Journal of High-Rise Buildings
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.85-90
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    • 2015
  • Advances in the technology of computational design are giving architects and engineers the opportunity to analyze buildings with complex geometries. This study explores the optimization and automation process using the parametric design method, and uses digital tools to achieve surface representation and panelization for curved shaped office buildings. In this paper, we propose parametric algorithms of dimensional and geometric constraints using the Knowledge-ware scripts embedded in Gehry Technologies' Digital Project. The knowledge-based design methods proposed in this study can be used to systemize the knowledge possessed by experts in the form of data. Such knowledge is required to promote collaboration between designers and engineers in the process of CAD/CAE/CAM. The aim of this study is to integrate the process into design, which establishes an integrated process. This integration enables two-way feedback between design and construction data by combining the methods used in designing, engineering, and construction.

Robust Simple Correspondence Analysis

  • Park, Yong-Seok;Huh, Myung-Hoe
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.337-346
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    • 1999
  • Simple correspondence analysis is a technique for giving a joint display of points representing both the rows and columns of an n$\times$p two-way contigency table. In simple correspondence analysis, the singular value decomposition is the main algebraic tool. But, Choi and Huh(1996) pointed out the singular value decomposition is not robust. Instead, they developed a robust singular value decomposition and provided applications in principal component analysis and biplots. In this article, by using the analogous procedures of Choi and Huh(1996), we derive a robust version of simple correspondence analysis.

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Experimental Studies on the Performance of the Active Phased-Array. Antenna Coupled by Transmission Line (전송선로로 결합된 능동 위상차배열 안테나의 동작특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 최영규
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.53 no.3
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    • pp.175-181
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    • 2004
  • In order to increase the coupling efficiency of the Power and Phase of the active Phase way antenna, we have fabricated the active phased-array antenna which is coupled by the transmission line, and investigated the relationship between the length of the coupling transmission line and coupling power and phase. The following three types of driving method -(1) giving the frequency difference between the two active antenna, (2) applying the input signal to the one side of the two antennas, and changing the eigen frequency of the other side antenna, (3) appling the different phase inputs to the active antennas was investigated. The experimental results showed that the interval of the antenna elements has not affected the power and the phase of the antenna.

Economic value evaluation of operating reserve based on opportunity cost (기회비용에 의한 운전예비력의 경제적 가치 평가)

  • Yoon, Yong-Beum;Lee, Jae-Gul;Ahn, Nam-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.751-753
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    • 2005
  • In this raper, Economic value of reserve margin i.i presented by opportunity cost for Korean power system, and the level of compensation for spinning reserve that is necessary to operate power system stably is proposed. The generator that is giving up for opportunity to participate in energy market must take opportunity cost. it is relative to not only whole demand level but also marginal cost of each resource. In this paper, assume that all resource in Korea is equivalent to six generator for simulation. and we evaluate value of reserve in the time of high demand and low demand. Also we propose the way to improve a evaluation method by examine relationship between capacity payment and value of reserve.

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On Some New Paranormed Difference Sequence Spaces Defined by Orlicz Functions

  • Tripathy, Binod Chandra;Dutta, Hemen
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.50 no.1
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    • pp.59-69
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    • 2010
  • The main aim of this article is to introduce a new class of sequence spaces using the concept of n-norm and to investigate these spaces for some linear topological structures as well as examine these spaces with respect to derived (n-1)-norm. We use an Orlicz function, a bounded sequence of positive real numbers and some difference operators to construct these spaces so that they become more generalized and some other spaces can be derived under special cases. These investigations will enhance the acceptability of the notion of n-norm by giving a way to construct different sequence spaces with elements in n-normed spaces.