• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제6권1호
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• pp.159-167
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• 2019

The current higher education in Vietnam demonstrates the intense competition among local universities. Undoubtedly, the issue of enhancing the brand value to attract students is now placed at the top to Vietnamese universities. The research aims to identify the objective and subjective factors affecting the brand value of private universities in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam as mediated by students' perceptions. This paper employs the mixed research methods and data were then analyzed by measuring Cronbach's Alpha coefficient for reliability, analyzing EFA, and using PATH model to test the experiment on the research model affecting HUTECH's brand value. Probability sampling used is Stratified sampling and 500 students of 8 faculties of HUTECH surveyed by convenience sampling. Additionally, this paper also proposes some managerial implications on enhancing the brand value of private universities in Ho Chi Minh City. The results indicate that the new factor, namely geographic location is the most influential factor to enhance the brand value of private universities in general and HUTECH in particular. Brand still plays a determinant role in students' trust when choosing a university. Finally, some implications proposed to enhance the brand value of private universities in Ho Chi Minh City in the context of fierce competition in attracting students.

• Gut and Liver
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• 제12권6호
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• pp.615-622
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• 2018

Despite the well-proven, safe and effective therapies for hepatitis B infection, delivery of treatment remains a significant challenge in resource-poor settings. Geopolitical and economic restrictions present additional difficulties in providing care in North Korea. However, treatment of patients with chronic hepatitis B remains a top priority for both the North Korean Ministry of Public Health and international agencies working in North Korean hepatitis healthcare facilities. Working in partnership, a path was created to institute this much-needed program. A consortium of United States and Australian humanitarian non-governmental organizations along with generous individual and corporate donors working in concert with local and national health authorities have succeeded in establishing the first hepatitis B treatment program in North Korea. The essential elements of this program include renovation of existing hepatitis hospitals, access to antiviral medications, establishment of laboratory facilities, creation of medical documentation and record-keeping, training of local health care professionals, and quarterly visits by international volunteer physicians and laboratory experts. Management and treatment decisions are made bilaterally. To date, nearly 1,500 patients have been evaluated, and over 800 have been started on long-term antiviral therapy. It is envisioned that this program will eventually be managed and funded by the Democratic People's Republic of Korea Ministry of Public Health. This program's success demonstrates a potential model for delivery of antiviral therapy for patients suffering from hepatitis B in other developing countries.

• Safety and Health at Work
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• 제9권4호
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• pp.441-446
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• 2018

Background: The emotional labor performed by organization members affects psychological well-being at the individual level, which consequently affects results at the organizational level. Moreover, despite evidence that the customer orientation and service level of nurses greatly affect hospital management, studies that comprehensively analyze emotional labor, work burnout, and work engagement related to customer orientation and service level are lacking. This study investigated relationships and paths by designing a model of the effect of emotional labor performed by nurses on the level of service delivery and customer orientation. Methods: This survey-based study was based on a path analysis designed to verify a hypothesized model involving emotional labor performed by nurses, level of service delivery, customer orientation, work engagement, and burnout. Questionnaires were distributed to 378 nurses in general hospitals with more than 500 beds located in Seoul, Republic of Korea, between March 25 and April 8, 2013. Results: The results showed that deep acting and work engagement had direct and indirect effects on increasing the level of service delivery and customer orientation of nurses. However, surface acting had an indirect effect on reducing the level of service delivery and customer orientation. Conclusion: It would be more effective to develop interventions to enhance deep acting and work engagement than to attempt to reduce surface acting and work burnout in clinical nursing settings.

• 보건의료산업학회지
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.63-78
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• 2018

Objectives: To construct a structural equation model to explain and predict nursing performance in advanced beginner-stage nurses. Methods: This study was conducted from September 1 to October 10, 2017. Participants in this study were 220 nurses recruited from general hospitals with over 300 beds in P and K cities. Confirmatory factor and path analyses were conducted using AMOS 18.0. Results: Nursing performance was affected by self-leadership and self-efficacy; self-efficacy (${\beta}=.794$, p=.025) had a greater effect. Problem-solving competency was affected byself-leadership and self-efficacy ;self-efficacy(${\beta}=.712$, p=.016) had a greater effect. Self-leadership was affected byself-efficacy(${\beta}=.820$, p=.013). Conclusion: Based on the results of this study, it is recommended that a new program be developed and applied to improve advanced beginner-stage nurses' self-leadership and self-efficacy to enhance nursing performance.

• 근관절건강학회지
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• 제29권3호
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• pp.194-204
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• 2022

Purpose: This study was to build a path model geared toward explaining the relationships of influential variables for the moral distress of clinical nurses by analyzing literatures of earlier studies. Methods: Data were collected from four hospitals with 300 beds or more. The participants were 257 nurses with more than 1 year of clinical experience. The data collection period was from June 14 to October 24, 2017. The questionnaire included general and ethical education-related characteristics, personality type, moral dilemma experience, moral sensitivity, moral climate and moral distress. Results: The direct influencing factors of moral distress were the individual's experience of moral dilemma, moral sensitivity, and the moral climate of the organization. Factors that indirectly affected via moral sensitivity were personality type, experience in ethical education, and moral climate. The explanatory power was 40.3%. Conclusion: It is necessary to develop an intervention program that can reduce moral distress by considering the factors influencing the moral distress of clinical nurses. In addition, it is necessary to identify additional influencing factors of moral distress.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제17권1호
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• pp.622-628
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• 2016

본 연구의 목적은 의료기관 행정직 종사자의 역할 스트레스가 소진과 직무만족, 조직몰입에 미치는 영향을 실증적으로 규명하고자 실시되었다. 본 연구는 200병상 이상의 종합병원 중 10곳의 행정직원을 대상으로 2015년 7월 13일부터 8월 14일 까지 한 달 동안 설문조사를 실시하였다. 조사된 설문은 AMOS 18.0을 이용하여 확인적 요인분석, 평균분산추출, 연구모형의 적합도 지수, 연구모형의 경로계수 추정치 분석 등을 실시하였다. 본 연구의 주요결과로는 의료기관 행정직 종사자의 역할갈등과 역할과다는 소진에 정(+)적인 영향을, 소진은 직무만족에 부(-)적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났고, 조직몰입과의 관계는 유의하지 않은 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구결과는 부서간의 연계 업무 등에 있어 역할갈등을 줄이기 위해서는 업무에 대한 명확한 지침과 업무지시의 통일성 등이 필요하고, 정확한 업무 측정과 계량으로 구성원의 역할을 적정화할 때 조직에 대한 애착과 헌신도도 높아지고 궁극적으로 개인의 직무성과도 향상될 수 있음을 시사하고 있다.

• 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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• 제11권2호
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• pp.1-25
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• 2002

This study is for the purpose of understanding User Satisfaction of Accounting Information System more closely by means of perceiving relations between Internal Controls and Quality. That is, this study is to assess Internal Controls and Quality and to connect those with User Satisfaction. This thesis is for the substantial study on whether Information Quality, System Quality, and Service Quality influenced by Internal Controls of Accounting Information System have an effect on User Satisfaction, when Internal Controls of Accounting Information System is good, The following hypothesis was made to achieve this purpose. First, Internal Controls will have an positive influence on Quality. Second, Qualify will positively affect User Satisfaction. Third, Internal Controls will positively Influence User Satisfaction. Fourth, Internal Controls will have a positive effect on User Satisfaction through Quality For the survey sample, this study gathered data on someone engaged in companies or organizations which have computer offices, and groups were differentiated between general staff and someone in charge of the computer office, and each group had different questions. In general, 622 of questions were distributed and 200 of the final valid samples were used for the substantial analysis. As the result of the study, the relations between Internal Controls and Quality are statistically significant. The relations between Quality and User Satisfaction ire also statistically significant. But the relations between Internal Controls and User Satisfaction are not statistically significant. Path Analysis was implemented to analyze the hypothesis on whether Internal Controls have an influence on User Satisfaction through Quality. When the result of analysis with Lisrel 8.5 was examined, index numbers(GFI, AGFI, RMR) representing the suitability of the model were enough to be taken and it is showed that there is the suitability of the model. Internal Controls of Accounting Information System can't have an influence on User Satisfaction with Quality. As the above hypothesis was rejected, Through Path Analysis, this study examined the influence which relations between Internal Controls and Quality, factors of User Satisfaction, have on User Satisfaction, and is very meaningful in terms of the first trial. And on the point of time when there are little studies on the effect analyses between Internal Controls and Quality, this study would be the promoter for the future. The limitation on this study is to analyze only mutual effects between factors by choosing Internal Controls, Quality, and User Satisfaction as survey variables. The study which measure items with precision which are related to each variable and understand measurement factors clearly should be implemented.

• 한국수자원학회논문집
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• 제37권12호
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• pp.979-991
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• 2004

본 연구에서는 사행하는 자연하천에 유입된 오염물질의 2차원 확산 특성을 모의하기 위하여 2차원 수심적분 모형인 RMA2와 RMA4를 사용하였다. 먼저 2차원 동수역학적인 모형인 RMA2를 사용하여 흐름장을 모의한 후 이 결과를 2차원 수질모형인 RMA4에 입력하여 농도장을 모의하였다. 수치모형을 S자형 사행수로에서 측정한 흐름 및 추적자 농도자료를 이용하여 검증한 결과, RMA4 모형은 최대유속선이 만곡의 내측에 치우쳐 나타나는 현상을 잘 모의하고 있었으며, RMA4 모형은 오염운의 전반적인 확산 특성과 분리 현상을 적절하게 모의하고 있었다. 수치모형을 실제 하천에 적용하여 현장 실험 결과를 비교한 결과, RMA2 모형은 전체적인 흐름 특성 및 만곡의 외측 제방으로 치우치는 최대유속선의 경향 등을 잘 모의하였으며, RMA4모형은 오염운이 최대유속선을 따라 이동하는 경향 등을 적절하게 재현하는 것으로 밝혀졌다. 본 연구에서 분산계수는 실측 농도분포로부터 계산한 값을 미세 조정하여 사용하였으며, 이는 기존의 추정식에 의한 추정치와도 잘 부합하는 것으로 밝혀졌다.

• 한국BIM학회 논문집
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• 제5권3호
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• pp.19-32
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• 2015

For decades, the productivity issue has been a primary concern for the all stake-holders who participate in domestic construction industry. Especially, between a whole life cycle of building, the construction phase's productivity problem makes or break the entire project. In this respect, the general construction company, who accept the order and construct the building(so called General Contractor), should consider various strategies, such as schedule management, cost management, quality management, inner-crew management, etc., for the productivity improvement., and almost of these management methods have been studied for a long time. But, the researches and studies about the specialty contractor, who construct the building directly in construction site were not sufficiently complete yet. This research begins as an idea which tries to apply the BIM(Building Information Modeling) into the tasks of Specialty contractors for their productivity improvement. And for the effective application of construction BIM to specialty contractors, establish of the BIM project execution plan for them, not the fragmentary adoption of BIM. Therefore, in this paper, we develop the BIM project execution plan for the reinforced concrete companies who conduct the framework construction which located on CP(Critical Path) Especially, we model the "Construction BIM Use List for the RC Work", "BIM Application Master Process" and "BIM Application Detailed Process", and general contractor who use these BIM uses list and process models can manage various specialty contractors about schedule, cost, earned value, quality, safety and environment management systematically.

• 한국가정과교육학회지
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• 제28권4호
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• pp.123-137
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• 2016

본 연구의 목적은 중 고등학생 자녀를 둔 학부모들이 인지하는 자녀생활역량을 파악하고, 양육스트레스, 부모효능감, 우울감, 부모 교육참여가 자녀생활역량에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 알아보고자 하는 것이다. 이를 알아보고자 대전광역시에 거주하고 있는 중 고등학교에 재학 중인 자녀를 가진 학부모를 대상으로 하였다. 2013년 4월 기준, 대전광역시 소재 중학교 및 고등학교에 협조공문을 보내, 설문지를 이메일로 전달하였고, 2013년 12월 10일부터 20일 사이 회수된 설문지 중, 결측치가 있는 자료를 분석에서 제외하여 총 800부를 최종 분석에 사용하였다. 분석을 위해 SPSS 23.0 및 AMOS 23.0 프로그램을 이용하여 연구대상자의 일반적 배경 및 백분율을 실시하였다. 변인들의 관계를 파악하기 위해 Pearson 적률상관계수를 사용하였고, 변인들의 경로를 파악하기 위한 경로모형분석과 경로의 직 간접효과를 분석하고 그 유의성을 검증하였다. 연구결과, 자녀생활역량 및 관련 변인들의 높은 상관을 파악할 수 있었으며, 경로모형분석 결과, 부모의 양육스트레스, 부모효능감, 우울감, 부모교육참여가 자녀생활역량에 직 간접적 영향을 미치는 것으로 파악되었다. 부모의 양육스트레스는 학부모효능감과 우울감에 영향을 미치나, 부모교육참여에 따라 자녀생활역량에 다른 영향을 미치는 것을 알 수 있었다. 이와 같은 결과를 바탕으로 자녀생활 역량을 증가시키기 위한 가정교육학계에서의 정책적 대안에 대해 제안하였다.