• Title/Summary/Keyword: Gate Dielectric

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Gate Dielectrics and Oxynitridation of Silicon using $N_2O$ Plasma Oxidation ($N_2O$ Plasma Oxidation을 이용한 Silicon의 Oxynitridation과 Gate Dielectrics)

  • Jung, Sung-Wook;Gowtham, M.;Igor, Parm.;Lee, Jun-Sin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.93-94
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    • 2005
  • 본 연구에서는 저온 공정에서 제작되는 소자에의 응용을 위하여 Inductively Coupled Plasma Chemical Vapor Deposition(ICP-CVD) 내에서 $N_2O$ 기체를 활용한 plasma oxidation을 통한 silicon 표면의 oxynitridation과 이로부터 tunnel gate dielectirics로 사용될 SiON 층을 형성하였으며, 형성된 SiOxNy 층의 전기적 특성을 측정하여 tunnel gate dielectrics로서 효과적인 기능을 수행함을 확인하였다. 형성된 박막의 성분 분석을 위하여 energy dispersive spectroscopy(EDS)를 이용하여 SiOxNy 층의 생성을 확인하였으며, 전기적인 특성을 통하여 tunnel gate dielectrics의 기능을 수행함을 알 수 있었다. 형성된 SiOxNy 층은 초박막 형태임에도 절연막으로서의 기능을 나타내었다.

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Air stable n-type organic field effect transistors using a perfluoropolymer insulator

  • Jang, Jun-Hyuk;Kim, Ji-Whan;Park, Noh-Hwal;Kim, Jang-Joo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.276-279
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    • 2008
  • Air stable n-type organic field effect transistors (OFETs) based on CB60B are realized using a perfluoropolymer as the gate dielectric layer. The devices showed the field-effect mobility of $0.05\;cm^2P/V\;s$ in ambient air. Replacing the gate dielectric material by $SiO_2$ resulted in no transistor action in ambient air. Perfluorinated gate dielectric layer reduces interface traps significantly for the n-type semiconductor even in ambient air.

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Dielectric Constant with $SiO_2$ thickness in Polycrystalline Si/ $SiO_2$II Si structure (다결정 Si/ $SiO_2$II Si 적층구조에서 $SiO_2$∥ 층의 두께에 따른 유전특성의 변화)

  • 송오성;이영민;이진우
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.217-221
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    • 2000
  • The gate oxide thickness is becoming thinner and thinner in order to speed up the semiconductor CMOS devices. We have investigated very thin$ SiO_2$ gate oxide layers and found anomaly between the thickness determined with capacitance measurement and these obtained with cross-sectional high resolution transmission electron microscopy. The thicknesses difference of the two becomes important for the thickness of the oxide below 5nm. We propose that the variation of dielectric constant in thin oxide films cause the anomaly. We modeled the behavior as (equation omitted) and determined $\varepsilon_{bulk}$=3.9 and $\varepsilon_{int}$=-4.0. We predict that optimum $SiO_2$ gate oxide thickness may be $20\AA$ due to negative contribution of the interface dielectric constant. These new results have very important implication for designing the CMOS devices.s.

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ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF PENTACENE THIN FILM TRANSISTORS WITH STACKED AND SURFACE-TREATED GATE INSULATORS (러빙 처리된 표면의 적층 절연막을 가지는 Pentacene TFT의 전기적 특성)

  • Kang, Chang-Heon;Lee, Jong-Hyuk;Park, Jae-Hoon;Choi, Jong-Sun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07c
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    • pp.1546-1548
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the electrical characteristics of pentacene thin film transistors(TFTs) with stacked and surface-treated gate insulators have been investigated. The semiconductor layer of pentacene was thermally evaporated onto the stacked gate insulators. For the gate insulating materials. PVP(PolyvinylPhenol) and polystyrene were spin-coated with two different stacking orders, PVP-polystyrene and polystyrene-PVP. Rapid solvent evaporation during the spin-coating processes of these insulating layers produces non-equilibrium phase morphologies accompanied by surface undulations on gate insulator interfaces. This non-equilibrium phase morphology affects the growth mode of the subsequent pentacene layer. Therefore, in order to smoothen the gate dielectric surfaces, gate dielectric surfaces were rubbed laterally along the direction from the drain to the source TFTs with with stacked and surface-treated gate insulators have provided improved operational characteristics.

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Fabrication and characterization of silicon field emitter array with double gate dielectric (이중 게이트 절연막을 가지는 실리콘 전계방출 어레이 제작 및 특성)

  • 이진호;강성원;송윤호;박종문;조경의;이상윤;유형준
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.103-108
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    • 1997
  • Silicon field emitter arrays (FEAs) have been fabricated by a novel method employing a two-step tip etch and a spin-on-glass (SOG) etch-back process using double layered thermal/tetraethylortho-silicate (TEOS) oxides as a gate dielectric. A partial etching was performed by coating a low viscous photo resist and $O_2$ plasma ashing on order to form the double layered gate dielectric. A small gate aperture with low gate leakage current was obtained by the novel process. The hight and the end radius of the fabricated emitter was about 1.1 $\mu\textrm{m}$ and less than 100$\AA$, respectively. The anode emission current from a 256 tips array was turned-on at a gate voltage of 40 V. Also, the gate current was less than 0.1% of the anode current.

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Effect of Curing Conditions of a Poly(4-vinylphenol) Gate Dielectric on the Performance of a Pentacene-based Thin Film Transistor

  • Hwang, Min-Kyu;Lee, Hwa-Sung;Jang, Yun-Seok;Cho, Jeong-Ho;Lee, Shic-Hoon;Kim, Do-Hwan;Cho, Kil-Won
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.436-440
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    • 2009
  • We improved the performance of pentacene-based thin film transistors by changing the curing environment of poly(4-vinylphenol) (PVP) gate dielectrics, while keeping the dielectric constant the same. The field-effect mobility of the pentacene TFTs constructed using the vacuum cured PVP was higher than that of the device based on the Ar flow cured gate dielectric, possibly due to the higher crystalline perfection of the pentacene films. The present results demonstrated that the curing conditions used can markedly affect the surface energy of polymer gate dielectrics, thereby affecting the field-effect mobility of TFTs based on those dielectrics.

Improvement of carrier transport in silicon MOSFETs by using h-BN decorated dielectric

  • Liu, Xiaochi;Hwang, Euyheon;Yoo, Won Jong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Surface Engineering Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.97-97
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    • 2013
  • We present a comprehensive study on the integration of h-BN with silicon MOSFET. Temperature dependent mobility modeling is used to discern the effects of top-gate dielectric on carrier transport and identify limiting factors of the system. The result indicates that coulomb scattering and surface roughness scattering are the dominant scattering mechanisms for silicon MOSFETs at relatively low temperature. Interposing a layer of h-BN between $SiO_2$ and Si effectively weakens coulomb scattering by separating carriers in the silicon inversion layer from the charged centers as 2-dimensional h-BN is relatively inert and is expected to be free of dangling bonds or surface charge traps owing to the strong, in-plane, ionic bonding of the planar hexagonal lattice structure, thus leading to a significant improvement in mobility relative to undecorated system. Furthermore, the atomically planar surface of h-BN also suppresses surface roughness scattering in this Si MOSFET system, resulting in a monotonously increasing mobility curve along with gate voltage, which is different from the traditional one with a extremum in a certain voltage. Alternatively, high-k dielectrics can lead to enhanced transport properties through dielectric screening. Modeling indicates that we can achieve even higher mobility by using h-BN decorated $HfO_2$ as gate dielectric in silicon MOSFETs instead of h-BN decorated $SiO_2$.

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Polymer Dielectrics and Orthogonal Solvent Effects for High-Performance Inkjet-Printed Top-Gated P-Channel Polymer Field-Effect Transistors

  • Baeg, Kang-Jun;Khim, Dong-Yoon;Jung, Soon-Won;Koo, Jae-Bon;You, In-Kyu;Nah, Yoon-Chae;Kim, Dong-Yu;Noh, Yong-Young
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.887-896
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    • 2011
  • We investigated the effects of a gate dielectric and its solvent on the characteristics of top-gated organic field-effect transistors (OFETs). Despite the rough top surface of the inkjet-printed active features, the charge transport in an OFET is still favorable, with no significant degradation in performance. Moreover, the characteristics of the OFETs showed a strong dependency on the gate dielectrics used and its orthogonal solvents. Poly(3-hexylthiophene) OFETs with a poly(methyl methacrylate) dielectric showed typical p-type OFET characteristics. The selection of gate dielectric and solvent is very important to achieve high-performance organic electronic circuits.