• Title/Summary/Keyword: Gabor wavelet

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Gabor Descriptors Extraction in the SURF Feature Point for Improvement Accuracy in Face Recognition (얼굴 인식의 정확도 향상을 위한 SURF 특징점에서의 Gabor 기술어 추출)

  • Lee, Jae-Yong;Kim, Ji-Eun;Oh, Seoung-Jun
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.808-816
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    • 2012
  • Face recognition has been actively studied and developed in various fields. In recent years, interest point extraction algorithms mainly used for object recognition were being applied to face recognition. The SURF(Speeded Up Robust Features) algorithm was used in this paper which was one of typical interest point extraction algorithms. Generally, the interest points extracted from human faces are less distinctive than the interest points extracted from objects due to the similar shapes of human faces. Thus, the accuracy of the face recognition using SURF tends to be low. In order to improve it, we propose a face recognition algorithm which performs interest point extraction by SURF and the Gabor wavelet transform to extract descriptors from the interest points. In the result, the proposed method shows around 23% better recognition accuracy than SURF-based conventional methods.

A Rotation Invariant Image Retrieval with Local Features

  • You, Hee-Jun;Shin, Dae-Kyu;Kim, Dong-Hoon;Kim, Hyun-Sool;Park, Sang-Hui
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.332-338
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    • 2003
  • Content-based image retrieval is the research of images from database, that are visually similar to given image examples. Gabor functions and Gabor filters are regarded as excellent methods for feature extraction and texture segmentation. However, they have a disadvantage not to perform well in case of a rotated image because of its direction-oriented filter. This paper proposes a method of extracting local texture features from blocks with central interest points detected in an image and a rotation invariant Gabor wavelet filter. We also propose a method of comparing pattern histograms of features classified by VQ (Vector Quantization) among images.

Optimization of Effective Malsburg Gabor Wavelet Kernel at Mouth Region for Face Recognition (얼굴인식을 위한 입술영역에 효과적인 말스버그 가보 웨이브렛 커널의 최적화)

  • Yun, Eun-Sil;Rhee, Phill-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.431-434
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    • 2007
  • 얼굴 인식은 생체인식 기술 중 비 강압식이라는 장점으로 인해 각광받고 있는 분야이다. 그러나 얼굴인식은 조명, 표정에 의해 인식 성능이 저하되는 단점이 있다. 그 중 얼굴표정에 많은 영향을 받으며, 잡음이 많은 부분이 입술부분이다. 입술모양의 변화에 따라 가보벡터 추출에 잡음이 포함되기 때문에, 얼굴 인식 성능이 저하되는 현상이 발생됨을 실험을 통해 알 수 있었다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 입술모양의 변화에 따른 잡음을 줄이기 위해 입술영역에 최적화된 말스버그 가보 웨이브렛 커널(Malsburg Gabor Wavelet Kerne)을 제안한다. 각 입술 특징점에 말스 버그 가보 웨이브렛을 적용하여, 추출된 가보벡터를 통계적으로 분석함으로써 잡음을 확인 할 수 있었으며, 잡음을 최소화하기 위해 입술 영역에 적응적인 말스버그 가보 웨이브렛 커널 을 제안하였다. 실험에 사용한 이미지는 1196 FERET Gellery 이미지를 사용하였으며, 얼굴 인식 성능이 향상됨을 알 수 있었다.

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Near-infrared face recognition by fusion of E-GV-LBP and FKNN

  • Li, Weisheng;Wang, Lidou
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.208-223
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    • 2015
  • To solve the problem of face recognition with complex changes and further improve the efficiency, a new near-infrared face recognition algorithm which fuses E-GV-LBP and FKNN algorithm is proposed. Firstly, it transforms near infrared face image by Gabor wavelet. Then, it extracts LBP coding feature that contains space, scale and direction information. Finally, this paper introduces an improved FKNN algorithm which is based on spatial domain. The proposed approach has brought face recognition more quickly and accurately. The experiment results show that the new algorithm has improved the recognition accuracy and computing time under the near-infrared light and other complex changes. In addition, this method can be used for face recognition under visible light as well.

A Study on Suppression of Ultrasonic Background Noise Signal using wavelet Transform (Wavelet변환을 이용한 초음파 잡음신호의 제거에 관한 연구)

  • 박익근
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.135-141
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    • 1999
  • Recently, advance signal analysis which is called "Time-Frequency Analysis" has been developed. Wavelet and Wigner Distribution are used to the method. Wavelet transform(WT) is applied to time-frequency analysis of waveforms obtained by an ultrasonic pulse-echo technique. The Gabor function is adopted as the analyzing wavelet. Wavelet analysis method is an attractive technique for evolution of material characterization evoluation. In this paper, the feasibility of suppression of ultrasonic background noise signal using WT has been presented. These results suggest that ultrasonic background noise ginal can be suppressed and enhanced even for SNR of 20.8 dB. This property of the WT is extremely useful for the detecting flaw echos embedded in background noise.und noise.

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Fast Gabor Feature Extraction for Real Time Face Recognition (실시간 얼굴인식을 위한 빠른 Gabor 특징 추출)

  • Cho, Kyoung-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.597-600
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    • 2007
  • Face is considered to be one of the biometrics in person identification. But Face recognition is a high dimensional pattern recognition problem. Even low-resolution face images generate huge dimensional feature space. The aim of this paper is to present a fast feature extraction method for real time human face recognition. first, It compute eigen-vector and eigen-value by Principle component analysis on inputed human face image, and propose method of feature extraction that make feature vector by apply gabor filter to computed eigen-vector. And it compute feature value which multiply by made eigen-value. This study simulations performed using the ORL Database.

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Bistatic ISAR Imaging with UWB Radar Employing Motion Compensation for Time-Frequency Transform (시간-주파수 변환에 요동보상을 적용한 UWB 레이다 바이스테틱 ISAR 이미징)

  • Jang, Moon-Kwang;Cho, Choon-Sik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.26 no.7
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    • pp.656-665
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we improved the clarity and quality of the radar imaging by applying motion compensation for time-frequency transform in B-ISAR imaging. The proposed motion compensation algorithm using UWB radar is verified. B-ISAR algorithm procedure and time-frequency transform for improved motion compensation are provided for theoretical ground. The image was created by a UWB Radar B-ISAR imaging algorithm method. Also, creating a B-ISAR imaging algorithm for motion compensation of time-frequency transformation method was used. The B-ISAR Imaging algorithm is implemented using STFT(Short-Time Fourier Transform), GWT(Gabor Wavelet Transform), and WVD(Wigner-Ville Distribution) approaches. The performance of STFT is compared with the GWT and WVD algorithms. It is found that the WVD image shows more clarity and decreased spread phenomenon than other methods.

Study on the Implementation of Primitive Visual Cortex Model in Retina Using Gabor Wavelet (가버 웨이블릿을 이용한 원시 시각 피질 모델 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Youngseok
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.477-482
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    • 2020
  • The human visual cortex has the characteristic that reacts sensitively to stimuli with special directional or temporal frequency changes while it is insensitive to selective stimuli of spatial phases. In this paper we implemented the model of complex cell using an image estimation iterative algorithm by Gabor wavelet transform. The performance of implemented model evaluated the consistency between the physiological experimental results in related papers. The implemented model is limited in the complete model of the receptive field in the retina where simple cells and complex cells are distributed together. But the implemented model express the reaction of the complex cells from the point of view of the detection of corners and edges.

Damage Detection in a Beam by the Wavelet Transform (웨이블렛을 이용한 보의 결함진단)

  • Kim, Eung-Hun;Kim, Yun-Yeong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.2 s.173
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    • pp.518-525
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a new wavelet-based structural diagnostic technique. A continuous Gabor wavelet transform is shown to a very effective method in detecting damage in a beam. The beam is excited by a broad-band excitation force. For satisfactory results, the selection of an optimal wavelet is very important though the wavelet transform outperforms existing techniques such as the Wigner-Ville distribution. A specific example is given in a solid circular cylinder with a small defect.

Identification of Mass-Lines and Rigid Body Properties using Wavelet Transform (웨이블렛 변환을 이용한 질량선 및 강체특성의 규명)

  • 안세진;정의봉;황대선
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.115-120
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    • 2002
  • The rigid body properties of a structure may be estimated easily if the mass-line of the structure could be taken exactly. However, the exact mass-line may be hard to be obtained exactly in experiments. The mass line value can be read from the mass line in frequency response function. However, the mass lines in the frequency response function sometimes show the fluctuation with frequency, and it cannot be read correctly. In this paper, the wavelet transform is applied to obtain the good mass line value. The mass line calculated by using wavelet transform has unique value and showed in the range of fluctuated values of frequency response function. The rigid body properties obtained by wavelet transform also showed better results than those by fourier transform.

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