• Title/Summary/Keyword: Gabor

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GABOR LIKE STRUCTURED FRAMES IN SEPARABLE HILBERT SPACES

  • Jineesh Thomas;N.M.M. Namboothiri;T.C.E. Nambudiri
    • The Pure and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.235-249
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    • 2024
  • We obtain a structured class of frames in separable Hilbert spaces which are generalizations of Gabor frames in L2(ℝ) in their construction aspects. For this, the concept of Gabor type unitary systems in [13] is generalized by considering a system of invertible operators in place of unitary systems. Pseudo Gabor like frames and pseudo Gabor frames are introduced and the corresponding frame operators are characterized.

Fast 2-D Complex Gabor Filter with Kernel Decomposition (커널 분해를 통한 고속 2-D 복합 Gabor 필터)

  • Lee, Hunsang;Um, Suhyuk;Kim, Jaeyoon;Min, Dongbo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.1157-1165
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    • 2017
  • 2-D complex Gabor filtering has found numerous applications in the fields of computer vision and image processing. Especially, in some applications, it is often needed to compute 2-D complex Gabor filter bank consisting of the 2-D complex Gabor filtering outputs at multiple orientations and frequencies. Although several approaches for fast 2-D complex Gabor filtering have been proposed, they primarily focus on reducing the runtime of performing the 2-D complex Gabor filtering once at specific orientation and frequency. To obtain the 2-D complex Gabor filter bank output, existing methods are repeatedly applied with respect to multiple orientations and frequencies. In this paper, we propose a novel approach that efficiently computes the 2-D complex Gabor filter bank by reducing the computational redundancy that arises when performing the Gabor filtering at multiple orientations and frequencies. The proposed method first decomposes the Gabor basis kernels to allow a fast convolution with the Gaussian kernel in a separable manner. This enables reducing the runtime of the 2-D complex Gabor filter bank by reusing intermediate results of the 2-D complex Gabor filtering computed at a specific orientation. Experimental results demonstrate that our method runs faster than state-of-the-arts methods for fast 2-D complex Gabor filtering, while maintaining similar filtering quality.

A Gabor Cosine and Sine Transform (Gabor 코사인과 사인 변환)

  • Lee, Juck-Sik
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.408-417
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    • 2002
  • Gabor cosine and sine functions have widely been used to describe the human visual filters. This paper presents a new method to locally represent image frequency components using these functions. The parameters of basis functions are determined based on dc ripple and the sidelobe strength of step response. The resultant transform consisting of Gabor cosine and sine functions is compared with existing transforms by computing the joint effective width and by applying to the image reconstruction with the limited number of transformed coefficients. The experimental results show that the proposed transform has better performance than DGT and DCT.

The properties of the two dimensional q-Gabor wavelet

  • Takahashi, Kouji;Tanaka, Masaru
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.373-376
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we give the definition of the two dimensional q-Gabor wavelet. It consists of the q-normal distribution, which is also given in this paper. If the q-normal distribution is used as a kernel of the Gabor wavelet instead of the normal distribution, the q-Gabor wavelet is obtained. Furthermore, the q-Gabor wavelet is compared with the Gabor and the Haar wavelets to show how good The q-Gabor wavelet is.

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Motion blur analysis by Gabor patch

  • Oka, Koichi;Oka, Daisuke
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.1039-1042
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    • 2007
  • Motion blur of LCD displays has been measured subjectively by using Gabor patch radiusese. Gabor radiuses at a normalized scroll speed, Scroll speed times Fc, to be unity, indicate motion blur strengths, which are named a perceived motion blur strength measured by a Gabor patch. The results are compared with eye perception, PBET and EBET.

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Language Identification by Fusion of Gabor, MDLC, and Co-Occurrence Features (Gabor, MDLC, Co-Occurrence 특징의 융합에 의한 언어 인식)

  • Jang, Ick-Hoon;Kim, Ji-Hong
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.277-286
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we propose a texture feature-based language identification by fusion of Gabor, MDLC (multi-lag directional local correlation), and co-occurrence features. In the proposed method, for a test image, Gabor magnitude images are first obtained by Gabor transform followed by magnitude operator. Moments for the Gabor magniude images are then computed and vectorized. MDLC images are then obtained by MDLC operator and their moments are computed and vectorized. GLCM (gray-level co-occurrence matrix) is next calculated from the test image and co-occurrence features are computed using the GLCM, and the features are also vectorized. The three vectors of the Gabor, MDLC, and co-occurrence features are fused into a feature vector. In classification, the WPCA (whitened principal component analysis) classifier, which is usually adopted in the face identification, searches the training feature vector most similar to the test feature vector. We evaluate the performance of our method by examining averaged identification rates for a test document image DB obtained by scanning of documents with 15 languages. Experimental results show that the proposed method yields excellent language identification with rather low feature dimension for the test DB.

Separable Symmetric Gabor Filter for Vein Identification (정맥인식을 위한 Separable Symmetric Gabor 필터)

  • Sin, Sang-Woo;Jang, Kyung-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.1139-1142
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    • 2007
  • Separable Gabor 필터는 기존의 2D Gabor 필터를 x축 성분과 y축 성분만을 지니는 두 개의 1D 필터로 나누어 각각 적용하는 방법으로 속도 향상을 가져왔으며, 지문인식 등에서 사용되어왔다. 하지만 정맥과 같은 경우에는 지문의 융선들 보다 더 굵기 때문에 필터의 크기 또한 매우 커진다. 따라서 Separable Gabor 필터의 경우도 지문에서만큼의 빠른 속도를 내지는 못한다. 본 논문에서는 Separable Gabor 필터 보다 더욱 고속의 연산이 가능한 Separable Symmetric Gabor 필터를 제안하였다. 이 필터는 사선 방향으로의 특징을 강조함에 있어 동시에 대칭이 되는 각도의 특성까지 강조하고, 회선 과정에서 필터의 방향 값을 고려하지 않기 때문에 인덱스 계산이 매우 단순해져 기존의 Separable Gabor 필터보다 처리 속도를 향상시킬 수 있다.

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Gabor and Wavelet Texture Descriptors in Representing Textures in Arbitrary Shaped Regions (임의의 영역 안에 텍스처 표현을 위한 Wavelet및 Gabor 텍스처 기술자와 성능평가)

  • Sim Dong-Gyu
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.287-295
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    • 2006
  • This paper compares two different approaches based on wavelet and Gabor decomposition towards representing the texture of an arbitrary region. The Gabor-domain mean and standard deviation combination is considered to be best in representing the texture of rectangular regions. However, texture representation of arbitrary regions would enable generalized object-based image retrieval and other applications in the future. In this study, we have found that the wavelet features perform better than the Gabor features in representing the texture of arbitrary regions. Particularly, the wavelet-domain standard deviation and entropy combination results in the best retrieval accuracy. Based on our experiment with texture image sets, we present and compare tile retrieval accuracy of multiple wavelet and Gabor feature combinations.

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Optimal Gabor Filters for Steganalysis of Content-Adaptive JPEG Steganography

  • Song, Xiaofeng;Liu, Fenlin;Chen, Liju;Yang, Chunfang;Luo, Xiangyang
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.552-569
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    • 2017
  • The existing steganalysis method based on 2D Gabor filters can achieve a competitive detection performance for content-adaptive JPEG steganography. However, the feature dimensionality is still high and the time-consuming of feature extraction is relatively large because the optimal selection is not performed for 2D Gabor filters. To solve this problem, a new steganalysis method is proposed for content-adaptive JPEG steganography by selecting the optimal 2D Gabor filters. For the proposed method, the 2D Gabor filters with different parameter settings are generated first. Then, the feature is extracted by each 2D Gabor filter and the corresponding detection accuracy is used as the measure for filter selection. Next, some 2D Gabor filters are selected by a greedy strategy and the steganalysis feature is extracted by the selected filters. Last, the ensemble classifier is used to assemble the proposed steganalysis feature as well as the final steganalyzer. The experimental results show that the steganalysis feature extracted by the selected optimal 2D Gabor filters also can achieve a competitive detection performance while the feature dimensionality is reduced greatly.