• Title/Summary/Keyword: GaN MMIC

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A GaAs MMIC Single-Balanced Upconverting Mixer With Built-in Active Balun for PCS Applications (PCS 용 MMIC Single-blanced upconverting 주파수 혼합기 설계 및 제작)

  • 강현일;이원상;정기웅;오재응
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.35D no.4
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 1998
  • An MMIC single-balanced upconverting mixer for PCS application has been successfully developed using an MMIC process employed by 1 .mu. ion implanted GaAs MESFET and passive lumped elements consisting of spiral inductor, Si3N4 MIM capacitors and NiCr resistors. The configuration of the mixer presented in this paper is two balanced cascode FET mixers with common-source self-bias circuits for single power supply operation. The dimension of the fabricated circuit including two active baluns intermodulation characteristic with two-tone excitation are also measured, showing -28.17 dBc at IF power of -30 dBm.

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Technical Trends of Next-Generation GaN Power Amplifier for High-frequency and High-power (차세대 GaN 고주파 고출력 전력증폭기 기술동향)

  • Lee, S.H.;Kim, S.I.;Min, B.G.;Lim, J.W.;Kwon, Y.H.;Nam, E.S.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2014
  • GaN(Gallium Nitride)는 3.4eV의 넓은 에너지 갭으로 인하여 고전압에서 동작이 가능하고, 분극전하를 이용한 캐리어 농도가 높아 높은 전류밀도와 전력밀도를 얻을 수 있으며, 높은 전자 이동도와 포화 속도로부터 고속 동작이 가능하여 고주파 고출력 고효율 소형의 전력증폭기 소자의 재료로 적합하다. 본고에서는 민수 및 군수 겸용 Ku-대역 및 Ka-대역 GaN 고출력 전력증폭기(SSPA: Solid-State Power Amplifier)와 관련된 GaN 전력증폭 소자, GaN 전력증폭기 MMIC(Microwave Monolithic Integrated Circuit), 내부정합 패키지형 GaN 전력증폭기 및 GaN SSPA에 대하여, 국내외 특허 기술동향과 연구개발 기술동향을 중심으로 고찰하고자 한다. 국외의 GaN 고주파 고출력 전력증폭기 기술의 연구동향이나 특허동향을 심층분석하여 연구개발에 활용하고자 한다.

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A Compact C-Band 50 W AlGaN/GaN High-Power MMIC Amplifier for Radar Applications

  • Jeong, Jin-Cheol;Jang, Dong-Pil;Han, Byoung-Gon;Yom, In-Bok
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.498-501
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    • 2014
  • A C-band 50 W high-power microwave monolithic integrated circuit amplifier for use in a phased-array radar system was designed and fabricated using commercial $0.25{\mu}m$ AlGaN/GaN technology. This two-stage amplifier can achieve a saturated output power of 50 W with higher than 35% power-added efficiency and 22 dB small-signal gain over a frequency range of 5.5 GHz to 6.2 GHz. With a compact $14.82mm^2$ chip area, an output power density of $3.2W/mm^2$ is demonstrated.

GaN HPA MMIC 기술 동향

  • Choe, Yun-Ho;No, Yun-Seop;Yeom, In-Bok
    • The Proceeding of the Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.73-78
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    • 2014

초고주파 고출력 Gallium Nitride 전자소자의 기술동향 및 발전방향

  • 오재응
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.12 no.8
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    • pp.10-17
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문에서는 최근 초고주파영역에서 우수한 고출력 특성을 갖는 것으로 알려진 AlGaN-GaN high-electron mobility transistor(HEMT's)의 최근 기술동향과 함께 응용가능성 및 한계에 대하여 검토하였다. GaN는 약 3.4eV 정도의 큰 밴드갭을 갖는 까닭에 200V 이상의 높은 항복전압을 갖는다. 또한 AlGaN와 이종접합을 형성하는 경우 piezoelectric field에 의하여 1$\times$10\ulcornercm\ulcorner 이상의 높은 밀도의 2DEG(two-dimensional electron gas)의 형성이 가능하고, 상온 전자이동도가 1,200$\textrm{cm}^2$/V-s 이상으로서 초고주파 고출력 전자소자의 구현에 필요한 물성을 갖추고 있다. 현재 cutoff frequency fT가 60GHz이상, maximum frequency fmax가 150GHz 이상의 소자가 개발되었으며, 3W/cm 이상의 cw(continuous wave) 전력밀도가 보고된바 있다. 또한 열전도도가 큰 새로운 기판이 개발되고, heat dissipation을 개선하기 위한 새로운 소자구조가 개발됨에 따라 보다 높은 전력밀도를 갖는 단위소자 또는 MMIC(monolithic microwave integrated circuits)의 구현가능성이 높아지고 있다.

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Robustness Evaluation of GaN Low-Noise Amplifier in Ka-band (Ka-대역 GaN 저잡음 증폭기의 강건성 평가)

  • Lee, Dongju;An, Se-Hwan;Joo, Ji-Han;Kwon, Jun-Beom;Kim, Younghoon;Lee, Sanghun;Seo, Mihui;Kim, Sosu
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.149-154
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    • 2022
  • Due to high power capabilities and high linearity of GaN devices, GaN Low-Noise Amplifiers (LNAs) without a limiter can be implemented in order to improve noise figure and reduce chip area in radar receivers. In this paper, a GaN LNA is presented for Ka-band radar receivers. The designed LNA was realized in a 150-nm GaN HEMT process and measurement results show that the voltage gain of >23 dB and the noise figure of <6.5 dB including packaging loss in the target frequency range. Under the high-power stress test, measured gain and noise figure of the GaN LNA is degraded after the first stress test, but no more degradation is observed under multiple stress tests. Through post-stress noise and s-parameter measurements, we verified that the GaN LNA is resilient to pulsed input power of ~40 dBm.

AlGaN/GaN Based Ultra-wideband 15-W High-Power Amplifier with Improved Return Loss

  • Jeong, Jin-Cheol;Jang, Dong-Pil;Shin, Dong-Hwan;Yom, In-Bok;Kim, Jae-Duk;Lee, Wang-Youg;Lee, Chang-Hoon
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.38 no.5
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    • pp.972-980
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    • 2016
  • An ultra-wideband microwave monolithic integrated circuit high-power amplifier with excellent input and output return losses for phased array jammer applications was designed and fabricated using commercial $0.25-{\mu}m$ AlGaN/GaN technology. To improve the wideband performance, resistive matching and a shunt feedback circuit are employed. The input and output return losses were improved through a balanced design using Lange-couplers. This three-stage amplifier can achieve an average saturated output power of 15 W, and power added efficiency of 10% to 28%, in a continuous wave operation over a frequency range of 6 GHz to 18 GHz. The input and output return losses were demonstrated to be lower than -15 dB over a wide frequency range.

An X-Ku Band Distributed GaN LNA MMIC with High Gain

  • Kim, Dongmin;Lee, Dong-Ho;Sim, Sanghoon;Jeon, Laurence;Hong, Songcheol
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.818-823
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    • 2014
  • A high-gain wideband low noise amplifier (LNA) using $0.25-{\mu}m$ Gallium-Nitride (GaN) MMIC technology is presented. The LNA shows 8 GHz to 15 GHz operation by a distributed amplifier architecture and high gain with an additional common source amplifier as a mid-stage. The measurement results show a flat gain of $25.1{\pm}0.8dB$ and input and output matching of -12 dB for all targeted frequencies. The measured minimum noise figure is 2.8 dB at 12.6 GHz and below 3.6 dB across all frequencies. It consumes 98 mA with a 10-V supply. By adjusting the gate voltage of the mid-stage common source amplifier, the overall gain is controlled stably from 13 dB to 24 dB with no significant variations of the input and output matching.