• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ga-doping

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The Effect of Blocking Layer Design Variable on the Characteristics of GaN-based Light-Emitting Diode (차단층 설계 변수가 GaN 기반 LED 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Jae-Hyun;Yeom, Keesoo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2012.10a
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    • pp.233-236
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, the output characteristics of GaN-based LED considering blocking layer design variables are analyzed. The basic structure of the LED consists of active region of GaN barrier and InGaN quantum well between AlGaN EBL(Electron Blocking Layer) and AlGaN HBL(Hole Blocking Layer) on GaN buffer layer. The output power, internal quantum efficiency characteristics of LED active region considering Al mole fraction of EBL, thickness of EBL, Al mole fraction of HBL and doping concentration of HBL are analyzed using ISE-TCAD.

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Characteristics of Cl-doped ZnSe epilayers grown by hot wall epitaxy (HWE 방법으로 성장한 ZnSe:Cl 박막의 특성)

  • 이경준;전경남;강한솔;정원기;두하영;이춘호
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.271-275
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    • 1997
  • We have successfully grown Cl-doped ZnSe epitaxial layers on GaAs(100) sub-strates by HWE using $ZnCl_2$ as a doping source. The Cl-doped ZnSe layers showed mirrorlike morphology and good crystallinity. It has been found that the layer exhibited an n-type conduction with low resistivity. The carrier concentration is, obtained about $10^{16}\textrm {cm}^{-3}$, where a resistivity reached 10 $\Omega \textrm {cm}$. The layer with an appropriate doping level exhibited blue photoluminescence at room temperature. The strong blue PL was obtained at the hall mobility of $100^2\textrm {cm}$/Vㆍsec.

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Fluorine-Doping Effect on Structural and Optical Properties of ZnO Nanorods Synthesized by Hydrothermal Method

  • Yoon, Hyunsik;Kim, Ikhyun;Kang, Daeho;Kim, Soaram;Kim, Jong Su;Lee, Sang-Heon;Leem, Jae-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2013.08a
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    • pp.204.1-204.1
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    • 2013
  • Fluorine, the radius of which is close to that of oxygen, could be an appropriate anion doping candidate. A lower lattice distortion could be expected for F doping, compared with Al, Ga, and In doping. F-doped ZnO (FZO) and undoped ZnO nanorods were grown onto glass substrate by the hydrothemal method. The doping level in the solution, designated by F/Zn atomic ratio of was varied from 0.0 to 10.0 in 2.0 steps. To investigate the effects of the structure and optical properties of FZO nanorods were investigated using X-ray diffraction, UV-visible spectroscopy and photoluminescence (PL). For the PL spectra, the maximum peak position of NBE moves to higher energy, from 0 to 4 at.%. As the doping concentration increases, the maximum peak position of NBE gradually moves to lover energy, from 4 to 10 at.%.

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Selective Emitter Formation of Borosilicate-Glass (BSG) Layer using UV Laser (UV Laser를 이용한 Borosilicate-Glass (BSG)층의 선택적 에미터 형성)

  • Kim, Ga Min;Chang, Hyo Sik
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.31 no.12
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    • pp.727-731
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    • 2021
  • In this study, we have investigated a selective emitter using a UV laser on BBr3 diffusion doping layer. The selective emitter has two regions of high and low doping concentration alternatively and this structure can remove the disadvantages of homogeneous emitter doping. The selective emitters were fabricated by using UV laser of 355 nm on the homogeneous emitters which were formed on n-type Si by BBr3 diffusion in the furnace and the heavy boron doping regions were formed on the laser regions. In the optimized laser doping process, we are able to achieve a highly concentrated emitter with a surface resistance of up to 43 Ω/□ from 105 ± 6 Ω/□ borosilicate glass (BSG) layer on Si. In order to compare the characteristics and confirm the passivation effect, the annealing is performed after Al2O3 deposition using an ALD. After the annealing, the selective emitter shows a better effect than the high concentration doped emitter and a level equivalent to that of the low concentration doped emitter.

The Effect of Quantum Well Structure on the Characteristics of GaN-based Light-Emitting Diode (양자 우물 구조가 GaN 기반 LED 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Jae-Hyun;Yeom, Keesoo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2012.10a
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    • pp.251-254
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, the output characteristics of GaN-based LED considering quantum well structure are analyzed. The basic structure of the LED consists of active region of GaN barrier and InGaN quantum well between AlGaN EBL(Electron Blocking Layer) and AlGaN HBL(Hole Blocking Layer) on GaN buffer layer. The output power, internal quantum efficiency characteristics of LED active region considering thickness of quantum well, number of quantum well and doping of barrier are analyzed using ISE-TCAD.

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Hall 소자용 InAs 박막성장

  • 김성만;임재영;이철로;노삼규;신장규;권영수;유연희;김영진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.94-94
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    • 1999
  • 반도체 Hall 효과를 이용하여 자계를 검출하여 이를 전압신호로 출력하는 자기센서로는 주로 GaAs, InSb, InAs 등의 박막이 사용되고 있다. 자기센서의 응용분야가 최근에는 직류전류의 무접촉 검출, 자동차의 무접촉 회전 검출, 산업용 기계의 제어용 무접촉 위치검출 분야로 확대되고 있어 그 수요가 급증하고 있다. 이중 Hall 소자의 응용분야중 많은 활용이 기대되고 있는 자동차용 무접촉 센서는 -4$0^{\circ}C$~15$0^{\circ}C$의 온도범위에서 안정하게 작동하여야 하므로 온도 안정성이 매우 중요하다. 그러나 Hall 소자 시장의 80%를 점유하고 있는 InSb Hall 소자는 온도가 올라감에 따라 저항이 급격히 낮아지는 성질을 가지고 있으므로 10$0^{\circ}C$ 이상의 온도에서 사용하는 것이 불가능하다. 한편 InAs(에너지갭~0.18eV)는 InSb보다 에너지 갭이 크므로 고온에서도 작동이 가능하고 자계변화에 따른 출력의 직진성이 매우 좋다는 장점을 가지고 있다. 이러한 InAs Hall 소자를 실현하기 위해서 가장 중요한 것이 고품위의 InAs의 박막 성장기술이다. InAs 박막을 성장하기 위해서 사용되고 있는 기판은 GaAs이다. 그러나 GaAs 기판과 InAs 박막 사이에는 약 7% 정도의 격자부정합이 존재하기 때문에 높은 이동도를 가지는 고품위 박막을 성장시키기가 매우 어렵다. 이에 본 연구에서는 분자선에피택시 방법을 이용하여 GaAs 기판위에 고품위의 InAs 박막을 성장하는 기술을 연구하였으며, 성장된 InAs 박막의 특성을 DCX 및 Hall effect 등으로 조사하였다. InAs 박막 성장시 기판은 <0-1-1> 방향으로 2$^{\circ}$ off 된 GaAs(100)를 사용하였다. InAs 박막성장시 기판온도는 48$0^{\circ}C$로 하고 GaAs buffer 두께는 2000$\AA$로 하여 As flux 및 Si doping 농도등을 변화시켰다. 그 결과 Si doping 농도 2.21$\times$1017/am에서 10,952cm2/V.s의 이동도를 얻었다.

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A study on GaN thin film and GaN nanowire doped with neutron-transmuted isotopes (중성자를 이용한 GaN박막과 GaN 나노와이어의 핵전환 도핑)

  • Kang, Myung-Il;Kim, Hyun-Suk;Lee, Jong-Soo;Kim, Sang-Sig;Han, Hyon-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.41-45
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    • 2003
  • Impurities transmuted in GaN thin film and GaN nanowires after neutron irradiation are studied in this work. The structural properties of GaN nanowires were shown using by Transmission Electron Microscope(TEM). Transmuted impurities that are expected to be doped into GaN thin film and GaN nanowires are then confirmed by photoluminescence(PL). Transmuted atom in GaN materials is Ge atom, Ge-related peaks in GaN thin film lead to emit at 2.9eV, 2.25eV. But emission bands at 2.9eV, 2.25eV are not shown in PL spectra of GaN nanowires. Our experimental results are expected to give deep impact on nano-material doping technology for the achievement of the fabrication of nano-devices.

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A Two-Dimensional (2D) Analytical Model for the Potential Distribution and Threshold Voltage of Short-Channel Ion-Implanted GaAs MESFETs under Dark and Illuminated Conditions

  • Tripathi, Shweta;Jit, S.
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.40-50
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    • 2011
  • A two-dimensional (2D) analytical model for the potential distribution and threshold voltage of short-channel ion-implanted GaAs MESFETs operating in the sub-threshold regime has been presented. A double-integrable Gaussian-like function has been assumed as the doping distribution profile in the vertical direction of the channel. The Schottky gate has been assumed to be semi-transparent through which optical radiation is coupled into the device. The 2D potential distribution in the channel of the short-channel device has been obtained by solving the 2D Poisson's equation by using suitable boundary conditions. The effects of excess carrier generation due to the incident optical radiation in channel region have been included in the Poisson's equation to study the optical effects on the device. The potential function has been utilized to model the threshold voltage of the device under dark and illuminated conditions. The proposed model has been verified by comparing the theoretically predicted results with simulated data obtained by using the commercially available $ATLAS^{TM}$ 2D device simulator.

Optical Properties of Mn-doped $ZnGa_2O_4$ for FED phosphor (Field Emission Display 응용을 위한 Mn-doped $ZnGa_2O_4$ 형광체의 광학적특성)

  • Sin, Han;Park, Sung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07d
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    • pp.1517-1519
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    • 1999
  • FED용 형광체로 사용되는 $ZnGa_2O_4$를 Glycine Nitrate Process로 합성하여 고상 반응법으로 합성한 $ZnGa_2O_4$ 분말과 비교 분석하였다. 또한 Glycine Nitrate Process로 제조시 Mn의 doping 농도를 변화시키면서 각각의 조성비에 따른 발광특성을 알아보았다. TGA 측정 결과 GNP법으로 합성된 $ZnGa_2O_4$의 경우약 $300^{\circ}C$이상에서 무게감량이 없으며, XRD 상분석 결과 연소반응 후 이미 상형성이 이루어짐을 알 수 있었다. PL측정을 결과 GP(Glycine Nitrate Process)로 제조된 $ZnGa_2O_4$ 분말의 발광효율이 고상 반응법으로 제조된 분말보다 우수하였으며, 균일하고 비표면적이 큰 단일상임이 관찰되었고, 더 작은 에너지와 시간으로 제조할 수 있는 장점이 있었다.

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