• Journal of Power Electronics
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• v.15 no.2
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• pp.518-529
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• 2015

Repetitive and proportional-resonant controllers can effectively reject grid harmonics in grid-connected inverters because of their high gains at the fundamental frequency and the corresponding harmonics. However, the performances of these controllers can seriously deteriorate if the grid frequency deviates from its nominal value. Non-ideal proportional-resonant controllers provide better immunity to variations in grid frequency by widening resonant peaks at the expense of reducing the gains of the peaks, which reduces the effectiveness of the controller. This paper proposes a repetitive control scheme for grid-connected inverters that can track changes in grid frequencies and keep resonant peaks lined up with grid frequency harmonics. The proposed controller is implemented using a digital signal processor. Simulation and practical results are presented to demonstrate the controller capabilities. Results show that the performance of the proposed controller is superior to that of a proportional-resonant controller.

• Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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• 2002.10a
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• pp.70-73
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• 2002

This paper describes the way to embody the grid coverage and the grid coverage processor which can construct pipelines. The pipeline constructed by the developed grid coverages has internal pipelines that have different resolution and it provides the way of access to very large datasets efficiently. Several operations, such as filtering, image enhancement and band operation, are embedded in the developed grid coverage and grid coverage processor COM components. The practical usefulness of the developed grid coverage and grid coverage processor has been proven by applying them in developing an image processing software for very large images.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2003.04d
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• pp.617-619
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• 2003

Grid는 고성능의 프로세스와 네트워크의 발전으로 인한 분산 컴퓨팅 환경에서의 이기종성을 극복하고, 대규모의 자원 및 데이터를 관리하고, 고속의 연산 수행이 가능한 시스템 개발을 가능하게 하였다. 또한, 현재 국가 및 대학 연구소를 중심으로 가상 환경에서의 협업 및 정보 공유가 가능한 가상 조직을 구축을 목표로 하고 있다. Grid는 고정된 분산 시스템을 기반으로 연구되고 있으며, 현재 컴퓨팅 환경의 변화의 축인 이동성을 고려하지 않고 있다. 경량화 된 프로세스는 이동기기의 대중화를 가져왔으며, 무선 네트워크의 저가화로 인해 무선 인터넷을 통한 컨텐츠 및 어플리케이션의 사용이 범람하게 되었다. 컴퓨팅 자원들의 산재와 이동성의 부여 둥의 컴퓨팅 환경의 변화는 사용자 중심의 컴퓨터 패러다임을 낳았으며, Grid 환경의 계속적인 발전을 위해서는 이러한 변화 수용이 필수적이다. 또한 변화된 컴퓨팅 환경에서의 사용자의 요구사항들에 대한 Grid 컴퓨팅 환경의 적용에 관한 많은 문제점들이 제시되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 관점을 고려하여 이동 컴퓨팅 환경의 인프라들을 기반으로 기존의 Grid 컴퓨팅과의 연동을 고려하여 적응성 및 재구성이 가능한 Mobile-Grid 아키텍처를 제시하고, 가상 조직 내에서 확장성, 유연성, 호환성, 개방성 둥의 특징을 가지는 Mobile-Grid의 미들웨어를 제안한다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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• 2011.06a
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• pp.101-104
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• 2011

지능형 전력망인 Smart Grid의 등장으로 미국, 일본 등의 국가는 Smart Grid 시장을 선점하기 위해 노력하고 있다. 한국 또한 경쟁국으로서 G20 정상회의에서 Smart Grid 시범 단지를 선보이려고 준비 중에 있다. Smart Grid의 발전에 기본적인 전력기기와 IT기기의 융합 모델인 전력IT기기의 연구가 진행되고 있고, 단일 전력 기기일 때와는 달리 IT 기기의 특성에 따른 보안 문제에 노출되어 보안에 대한 연구가 필수적이다. 본 논문에서는 Smart Grid에 사용되는 전력 IT 기기에 적용 할 수 있는 보안 방법인 BlackList 설정을 연구하여 Smart Grid 시대의 발전에 기여 할 것이다.

• Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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• v.32 no.spc3
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• pp.228-234
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• 2012

This paper presents the algorithm of the compensation of the grid current distortion caused by the grid voltage unbalance and distortion in 3-phase bi-directional DC to AC inverter. Usually 3-phase grid system has unbalance and distortion because of connecting 1-phase and non-linear load with 3-phase load using same input node. Controlling 3-phase inverter by general method under the unbalanced and distorted grid voltage, the grid current has distortion. This distortion of the grid current cause the grid voltage distortion again. So, it need to control the grid current balanced and non-distorted, even the grid voltage gets unbalanced and distorted. There are some complex method to compensate the gird current distortion. it sugest simple method to solve the problem. PSIM simulation is used to validate the proposed algorithm.

• Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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• v.6 no.2
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• pp.345-354
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• 2005

Mobile grid can provide the grid service to grid users regardless of space and time. There are many restrictions to use grid service in mobile environment such as battery power of mobile device, movement pattern of mobile device etc. So it is difficult to apply the grid technologies of wired network to wireless network environments. Therefore, to provide the mobile grid service, we suggested the mobile grid architecture using ad-hoc network. Also we showed that hybrid routing protocol is efficient for mobile grid service by considering the battery power of mobile device and simulations of evaluating the delay time of three routing protocols using NS-2. We will study the methods of resource allocations and network reliability to provide the mobile grid service.

• Journal of radiological science and technology
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• v.15 no.2
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• pp.31-36
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• 1992

Grids can improve the diagnostic quality of chest radiography by trapping the greater part of scattered radiation thus providing more detailed. chest radiographic images. It is most effective mathod of reduce the scatter ratio but must increase the expour factor. The benefit of use of grid is improve the contrast and the loss is increase of patient dose. In chest radiography especially hard quality high voltage radiography it will have to be considered to select the optimum grid with view point of benefit and loss. In this experiment, author got some result of characteristics about 4 different grids with film method. 1. There was no difference the scatter ratio in case of no grid and the scatter ratio was about 60%. 2. 16 : 1 grid was excellent of scatter reduction factor in high voltage chest radiography, next was 10 : 1, CROSS, MICRO FINE grid have low scatter reduction rate compare to 16:1, 10:1 grid. 3. The bucky factor of CROSS grid in accordance of kVp was find out the highest in 4 grids, on the contraly 10 : 1 grid was profitable to the exposure does. 4. With careful consideration in the point of scatter reducion rate and bucky factor, author suggest the 10 : 1 linear grid on the use of chest radiography in $80{\sim}120\;kVp$, 16 : 1 grid in $120{\sim}140\;kVp$.

• The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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• v.20 no.1
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• pp.72-80
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• 2015

In distributed generation systems, a grid-connected inverter should operate with synchronization to grid voltage. Considering that synchronization requires the phase angle of grid voltage, a phase locked loop (PLL) scheme is often used. The synchronous reference frame phase locked loop (SRF-PLL) is generally known to provide reasonable performance under ideal grid voltage. However, this scheme indicates performance degradation under the harmonic distorted or unbalanced grid voltage condition. To overcome this limitation, this paper proposes a phase and harmonic detection method of grid voltage using fast Fourier transform (FFT). To reduce the calculation time of FFT algorithm, minimum sampling data is taken from the voltage measurement to determine the phase angle and the magnitude of harmonic components. An experimental test setup for a grid-connected inverter system has been constructed. By comparative simulations and experiments under various abnormal grid voltage conditions, the proposed scheme has been proven to effectively track the phase angle of the grid voltage.

• The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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• v.9 no.6
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• pp.89-98
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• 2006

Recently, grid computing environment has being changed to the service-oriented grid integrated with Web Services. In this architecture, there is the service-oriented grid application in which Grid Services are executed according to the workflow of the grid application. This implies that the grid scheduling method needs to consider grid service characteristics. Therefore, we propose the grid service performance model based on factors such as service availability, accessibility, reliability, throughput, and slowdown, and develop service scheduling method to increase performance of the service-oriented grid application.

• The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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• v.64 no.7
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• pp.1005-1011
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• 2015

This paper proposes the DC offset compensation algorithm with fast response to the sensed grid voltage in the single-phase grid connected inverter. If the sensor of the grid voltage has problems, the DC offset of the grid voltage can be generated. This error must be resolved because the DC offset can generate the estimated grid frequency error of the phase-locked loop (PLL). In conventional algorithm to compensate the DC offset, the DC offset is estimated by integrating the synchronous reference frame d-axis voltage during one period of the grid voltage. The conventional algorithm has a drawback that is a slow dynamic response because monitoring the one period of the grid voltage is required. the proposed algorithm has fast dynamic response because the DC offset is consecutively estimated by transforming the d-axis voltage to synchronous reference frame without monitoring one cycle time of the grid voltage. The proposed algorithm is verified from PSIM simulation and the experiment.