• Title/Summary/Keyword: GIS 모듈

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Design of GVP Module for POI Information Visualization (POI 정보 가시화를 위한 GVP 모듈 설계)

  • Park, Yong-Jin;Jin, Xin;Song, Eun-Ha;Jeong, Young-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2006.10d
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    • pp.161-164
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    • 2006
  • 최근 데이터 처리기술의 급속한 발전과 함께 컴퓨터 및 Mobile 환경이 차츰 고사양화 됨에 따라 GIS에서는 이러한 고사양 환경을 활용하여 기존의 단순 지도서비스에 그치지 않고 해당 위치에 대한 정보인 POI(Point of Interest) 서비스까지도 요구되어지고 있다. 그러나 현재 GIS 기반이 되는 지리공간 데이터 및 POI 정보들에 대한 표준이 마련되어 있지 않아 각각의 서비스 업체들 간에 이질적인 데이터를 가지고 시스템의 중복구축이라는 문제점을 앉고 있다. 특히 POI 서비스는 POI 정보 불충분으로 인해 단순 지명 서비스만을 제공하고 있는 실정이며, 원하고자 하는 정보에 대한 검색기능 또한 미비하여 사용자의 요구에 만족하지 못할 수준의 서비스를 제공하고 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 현재 GIS의 지리공간 데이터 표준으로 대두되고 있으며, 지도 정보와 함께 다양하고 체계적인 POI 정보를 포함하고 있는 GML을 기반으로 하여 지도검색 및 POI 검색을 제공하는 GVP 모듈을 설계한다.

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Mapping Inundation Areas Using SWMM (SWMM을 이용한 침수예상지도 작성 연구)

  • Don Gon, Choi;Jinmu, Choi
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.335-342
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    • 2015
  • In this study, data linking module called GeoSWMM was developed using a typical secondary flooding model SWMM in order to improve the accuracy of the input data of SWMM and to map hourly inundation estimation areas that were not represented in the conventional inundation map. GeoSWMM is a data linking module of GIS and SWMM, which can generate a SWMM project file directly from sewer network GIS data. Utilizing the GeoSWMM the project file of SWMM model was constructed in the study area, Seocho 2-dong, Seoul. The actual flooding has occurred September 21, 2010 and the actual rainfall data were used for flood simulation. As a result, the outflow started from 2 PM due to the lack of water flow capacity of the sewage system. Based on the results, hourly inundation estimation maps were produced and compared with flood train map in 2010. The comparison showed about 66% matching in the overlap of inundation areas. By utilizing GeoSWMM that was developed in this study, it is easy to build the sewer network data for SWMM. In addition, the creation of hourly inundation estimation map using SWMM will be much help to flood disaster prevention plan.

Developing A Forest Management Computer Model For Field Applications Using GIS (지리정보(地理情報)시스템을 이용(理容)한 실무형(實務形) 산림경영전산(山林經營電算)모델의 개발(開發))

  • Chung, Joo Sang;Park, Eun Sik;Oh, Dong Ha
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.87 no.2
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    • pp.300-307
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    • 1998
  • It is not an easy task for forest managers to make sound decisions on forest management and operations planning because of huge sets of spatial and temporal data and complex decision-making processes involved. However, as an efficient tool, GIS techniques enable them to enhance broad understandings on forest inventory and management conditions. In this study, we developed a GIS model for field use in forest management. In building the model, we have chosen MapInfo version 4.0 as the basic engine of the model. The model also includes an interface module to help forest managers use MapInfo functions easily. It handles MapInfo functions required to manage inventory data and analyze spatial distributions of forest stands. For testing field applicability of the model, we have build field data sets for a district of Chunchun National Forest. Then, we tested functions through quarrying stand attributes and constructing thematic maps. In this paper, the structures and functions of the model as well as the results of field applications are discussed.

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A Data Manager for a Vehicle Control System (이동체 통제 시스템을 위한 데이타 관리자)

  • Han, Jae-Joon;Han, Ki-Joon
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.4 no.1 s.6
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    • pp.103-114
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    • 1996
  • A vehicle Control System that is a system combined by a Car Navigation System, a Geograhical Information System, and a Communication Network usually permit a central control room to detect vehicle's locations dynamically and manage these informations synthetically. Therefore, a vehicle control system can be used to control the rapid movement of patrol cars, freight transportation, and so on. In this paper, we designed and implemented a data manager for an application system, such as a vehicle control system, that usually manages road data, vehicle data, vehicle's location data, etc. The data manager that is implemented in this paper consists of system management module, road data management module, vehicle data management module, GPS(Global Positioning System) data management module, and additional data management module. Especially, we use the SHORE(Scalable Heterogeneous Object REpository) system as a storage system of the data manager.

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Modeling Rainfall - Runoff Simulation System of JinWie Watershed using GIS based HEC-HMS Model (GIS 기반의 HEC - HMS를 이용한 진위천 유역의 강우-유출모형 구성)

  • Kim, Sang-Ho;Park, Min-Ji;Kang, Soo-Man;Kim, Seong-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.119-128
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to prepare input data for FIA (flood inundation analysis) and FDA (flood damage assessment) through rainfall-runoff simulation by HEC-HMS model. For Jinwie watershed ($737.7km^2$), HEC-HMS was calibrated using 6 storm events. Geospatial data processors, HEC-GeoHMS is used for HEC-HMS input data. The parameters of rainfall loss rate and unit hydrograph are optimized from the observed data. The results will be used for river routing and inundation propagation analysis for various flood scenarios.

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Implementation of on Expert System to Supervise GIS Arrester Facilities (GIS 피뢰설비 관리를 위한 전문가 시스템 구현)

  • Kil, Gyung-Suk;Song, Jae-Yong;Kim, Il-Kwon;Moon, Seung-Bo;Kwon, Jang-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2007
  • This paper dealt with the design and implementation of an expert system to monitor and diagnose the lightning arresters in GIS substations. The expert system consists of a data acquisition module(DAM) based on microprocessor and diagnostic algorithms. The DAM measures and analyzes several parameters necessary for the arrester diagnosis such as system voltages, leakage current components, and temperatures. Also, it includes an intelligent surge counter which can record the date and tin, the polarity, and the amplitude of surge currents. All the data acquired is transmitted to a remote computer by a low rate wireless network specified in IEEE 802.15.4 to avoid electromagnetic intereference under high voltage and large current environments. The decision-making for the arrester diagnosis completes with a Java Expert System Shell(JESS) which is composed of a knowledge base, an inference engine and a graphic user interface(GUI).

Implementation of Geosensor Interface using Object Oriented Design Pattern (객체지향 설계 유형에 의한 지오센서 인터페이스 구현)

  • Baek, Jeong-Ho;Lee, Hong-Ro
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.193-206
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes The Efficient method that should design Geosensor model based on object oriented design pattern and implement the Geosensor network interface system using JBuilder. Such as geosensor technology will be to a new research paradigm of GIS which can manage a great quantity of field information by means of constructing the real time remote sensing network. The technology that integrates object oriented design pattern Geosensor interface network with GIS will be necessary elements that satisfy the function of GIS increasing day by day. Therefore, we would like to utilize GoF design pattern in order to change for the better object oriented Geosensor middleware. This paper shall contribute to implementing the optimal Geosensor interface that can develop reusable, modular and modifiable software by using the object oriented design pattern.

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Construction of Earthquake Disaster Management System Based on Seismic Performance Evaluation of Architectural Structure (건축물 내진성능평가에 의한 지진재해관리정보체계 구축)

  • Kim, Seong-Sam;Cho, Eun-Rae;Yoon, Jeong-Bae;Yoo, Hwan-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes potentialities of constructing the information system for earthquake hazard management which can manage and analyse earthquake risk and hazard systematically. The experimental results as well as architectural structure investment data for seismicity assessment are built in database and connected with GIS for assessing earthquake safety of building in urban area. For earthquake-resistant performance assessment, we collected and classified building structural data according to assessment criteria using building register, architectural map, digital map, and then complemented database with field survey data. We also suggest GIS-based information system can cope with and manage earthquake hazard effectively, as evaluating earthquake risk by performing detailed earthquake-resistant assessment and determining final assessment scores. The assessment should be processed quickly and accurately by integrating the earthquake hazard information management system with modularization of assessment procedure and method in the future.

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Development of the Surface Forest Fire Behavior Prediction Model Using GIS (GIS를 이용한 지표화 확산예측모델의 개발)

  • Lee, Byungdoo;Chung, Joosang;Lee, Myung-Bo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.94 no.6
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    • pp.481-487
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    • 2005
  • In this study, a GIS model to simulate the behavior of surface forest fires was developed on the basis of forest fire growth prediction algorithm. This model consists of three modules for data-handling, simulation and report writing. The data-handling module was designed to interpret such forest fire environment factors as terrain, fuel and weather and provide sets of data required in analyzing fire behavior. The simulation module simulates the fire and determines spread velocity, fire intensity and burnt area over time associated with terrain slope, wind, effective humidity and such fuel condition factors as fuel depth, fuel loading and moisture content for fire extinction. The module is equipped with the functions to infer the fuel condition factors from the information extracted from digital vegetation map sand the fuel moisture from the weather conditions including effective humidity, maximum temperature, precipitation and hourly irradiation. The report writer has the function to provide results of a series of analyses for fire prediction. A performance test of the model with the 2002 Chungyang forest fire showed the predictive accuracy of 61% in spread rate.

The Design and Implementation of GIS Data Processing using 3-Tiers Architecture for selecting Route (3계층 구조를 이용한 GIS 자료처리 설계 및 구현 -도로의 노선선정을 중심으로-)

  • 이형석;배상호
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2002
  • The design of data processing of GIS requires efficient method with analysis procedure. This system is easy to be used and managed for presenting route according to conditions as a graphic user interface environmental window system by applying three tiers based object-oriented method. The tier of data is in charge of a class for the exchange, extraction and conservation of data between GeoMedia and application tiers. A route selection algorithm was applied to application tiers, considering all conditions which are necessary for the route selection between a beginning point and an end point, and it was added by module such as data handing, road condition, buffering, clothoid and AHP to select the alternative route followed by new condition. The user tier can express the data acquired by an application tier. Thus three tiers based architecture was presented by implementing design of GIB data processing for its efficiency.

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