• Title/Summary/Keyword: Functional unit

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Redundant 디지털 시스템에서의 고장진단에 관한 연구

  • 김기섭;김정선
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Communication Sciences Conference
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    • 1983.10a
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    • pp.112-117
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    • 1983
  • In this paper, a functional m-redundant system, which is me-fault tolerant, is defined based on the graph-theory. This system is designed to be t fault-diagnosable by comparing its unit's outcomes without additive test functions, and so, the system down for diagnosis is not needed. the diagnostic model for this system is presented and this effectively uses system's redundancy. It is shown that this model can be converted into Preparata's model. Thus, the diagnostic characteristics of a functional m-redundant system is analyzed by the methods originated by Preparata et al..

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BOUNDED LINEAR FUNCTIONAL ON L1a(B) RELATED WITH $\mathcal{B}_q$q

  • Choi, Ki Seong
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.37-46
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, weighted Bloch spaces $\mathcal{B}_q$ are considered on the open unit ball in $\mathbb{C}^n$. In this paper, we will show that every Bloch function in $B_q$ induces a bounded linear functional on $L^1_a(\mathcal{B})$.

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A Study on the Planning of an Day Surgery Center (통원수술센터의 평면계획에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Soonjung;Moon, Sung-Woo;Kim, Sung-Wook
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2010
  • As a functionally complicated facility, it requires rational strategy to accommodate multi-functional needs to plan a hospital. Ambulatory surgery units located in large hospitals have problems such as longer waiting time and congestion for patients due to complicated planning and organization within limited area, which raise needs for independent ambulatory surgery centers to enable smoother medical treatment for patients. To design an independent ambulatory surgery center, understanding of zoning and layout of each unit needs is particularly required. This study focuses on research of efficient zoning/organization of day surgery unit and circulation arrangements of ambulatory surgery centers by analyzing various examples abroad, which will eventually help finding appropriate way of planning domestic ambulatory surgery centers. Specific area of research includes ambulatory surgery process, programmatic requirements, spatial organization of the facility, layout of surgery unit and circulation arrangements of ambulatory surgery centers.

Blood-neural barrier: its diversity and coordinated cell-to-cell communication

  • Choi, Yoon-Kyung;Kim, Kyu-Won
    • BMB Reports
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    • v.41 no.5
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    • pp.345-352
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    • 2008
  • The cerebral microvessels possess barrier characteristics which are tightly sealed excluding many toxic substances and protecting neural tissues. The specialized blood-neural barriers as well as the cerebral microvascular barrier are recognized in the retina, inner ear, spinal cord, and cerebrospinal fluid. Microvascular endothelial cells in the brain closely interact with other components such as astrocytes, pericytes, perivascular microglia and neurons to form functional 'neurovascular unit'. Communication between endothelial cells and other surrounding cells enhances the barrier functions, consequently resulting in maintenance and elaboration of proper brain homeostasis. Furthermore, the disruption of the neurovascular unit is closely involved in cerebrovascular disorders. In this review, we focus on the location and function of these various blood-neural barriers, and the importance of the cell-to-cell communication for development and maintenance of the barrier integrity at the neurovascular unit. We also demonstrate the close relation between the alteration of the blood-neural barriers and cerebrovascular disorders.

A Study on the Characteristics of the Housing Floor Plan for the University students in Rural Area. -Base on Bong-po Ri, Cheon-jin Ri- (농촌지역 대학생 전용 다가구 주택의 공간 특성에 관한 연구 -강원도 고성군 봉포리, 천진리를 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Jung Bum
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to provide a practical guide for optimum residential and useful architectural condition in a regional area. The data has been collected through survey from exist Housing of a Go-sung Gun Toa-Sung Mun area. Those 21 Housing samples are collected, and are analyzed by standard Architectural codes, country Architectural codes and regulations This study has been processed in analysis of the unit planning and codes condition of each housings, and situation analysis through the practical investing. As a results of this study, the Housing floor plan in rural area should reflect user's needs and functional unit plan. Especially, the unit planning have a good residental environments. An instance, laundry and balcony space. These result will become basic data for the future architectural design in the Housing floor plan in rural area.

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Production Line Planning for Functional Sports Wear using Simulation Model (시뮬레이션을 이용한 특수 고기능 의류업체의 생산라인 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 최정욱
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.26 no.8
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    • pp.1205-1215
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to develop a production line using simulation method, which could improve work allocation, labor utility and productivity. Using simulation software AIM, a simulation model of functional sports wear assembly line was developed. A functional sports wear production factory were analysed to gather data necessary for this research. Factory layouts, production facilities, work time of each unit jobs were investigated. The data obtained were used as to build a base simulation model. Then, the base simulation model was verified using the obtained data, such as daily productivity. Using simulation method, low alternative production plans were suggested, which were to enhance productivity, and work efficiency and to reduce queue length and throughput time.

DYNAMICS OF A PREY-PREDATOR INTERACTION WITH HASSELL-VARLEY TYPE FUNCTIONAL RESPONSE AND HARVESTING OF PREY

  • BHATTACHARYYA, ANINDITA;MONDAL, ASHOK;PAL, A.K.;SINGH, NIKHITA
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.40 no.5_6
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    • pp.1199-1215
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    • 2022
  • This article aims to study the dynamical behaviours of a two species model in which non-selective harvesting of a prey-predator system by using a reasonable catch-rate function instead of usual catch-per-unit-effort hypothesis is used. A system of two ordinary differential equations(ODE's) has been proposed and analyzed with the predator functional response to prey density is considered as Hassell-Varley type functional responses to study the dynamics of the system. Positivity and boundedness of the system are studied. We have discussed the existence of different equilibrium points and stability of the system at these equilibrium points. We also analysed the system undergoes a Hopf-bifurcation around interior equilibrium point for a various parametric values which has very significant ecological impacts in this work. Computer simulation are carried out to validate our analytical findings. The biological implications of analytical and numerical findings are discussed critically.

Design of Sequential System Controller Using Incidence Matrix (접속 행렬을 이용한 순차 시스템 제어기 설계)

  • 전호익;류창근;우광준
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we design a sequential system controller, which is capable of processing parallel sequence, on the basis of analysis of control specification described by Petri Net with incidence matrix. The sequential system controller consists of input conditioning unit and petri net control unit which is composed of the token control unit and firing unit. The firing unit determines the firing condition of the transfer signal on the basis of the token status of token control unit. By the proposed scheme, we can easily develop and implement the sequential system controller of automated warehousing system, automated transportation system, elevator system, and so on, as it is possible to modify control specification by changing simply the content of incidence matrix ROM and to expand easily functional capacity as the result of modular design.design.

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Effects of Noise on a Model of Oscillatory Chemical Reaction

  • Basavaraja, C.;Bagchi, Biman;Park, Do-Young;Choi, Young-Min;Park, Hyun-Tae;Choe, Sang-Joon;Huh, Do-Sung
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.27 no.10
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    • pp.1525-1530
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    • 2006
  • A simple oscillating reaction model subject to additive Gaussian white noise is investigated as the model is located in the dynamic region of oscillations. The model is composed of three ordinary differential equations representing the time evolutions of X, Y, and Z, respectively. Initially, a uniform random noise is separately added to the three equations to study the effect of noise on the oscillatory cycle of X, Y, and Z. For a given value of noise intensity, the amplitude of oscillation increases monotonically with time. Furthermore, the noise is added to any one of the three equations to study the impact of noise on one species on the bifurcation behavior of the other.

Evaluation of the Combination of Methylprednisolone and Tranilast after Spinal Cord Injury in Rat Models

  • Mbori, Ngwayi James Reeves;Chuan, Xie Yun;Feng, Qiao Xiao;Alizada, Mujahid;Zhan, Jing
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.59 no.4
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    • pp.334-340
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    • 2016
  • Objective : The aim of our study was to evaluate the neuroprotective functions of the combination therapy using methylprednisolone (MP) and tranilast (TR) after spinal cord injury (SCI) in adult rats. Methods : Spinal cord compression injury model was achieved using Yasargil aneurysm clip. Rats were divided into control group, MP group, TR group, and combination therapy group using TR and MP. Rat models were assessed for locomotor functional recovery using Basso, Beattie, and Bresnahan (BBB) score, spinal cord water content and myeloperoxidase (MPO) activity 24 hours post SCI, haematoxylin and eosin staining and glial fibrillary acid protein (GFAP) staining at 7 and 14 days post SCI. Results : The spinal cord water content and MPO activity in the combination therapy group was significantly lower than the control group and the individual therapy groups p<0.05. The combination therapy group had significantly higher BBB scores than control group and individual therapy groups (p<0.05). At one week after SCI, GFAP expression in the combination group was significantly lower than the control group (p<0.05) but there was no significant difference compared to the individual therapy groups (p>0.05). At 2 weeks after SCI there was a slight decrease in GFAP expression compared to the first week but the difference was not statistically significant (p>0.05), GFAP expression between the groups was not statistically significant p>0.05. Conclusion : Combining MP and TR is therapeutically more effective in improving functional recovery, inhibiting inflammation and glial scar formation after acute SCI.