• 제목/요약/키워드: Functional Change

검색결과 1,916건 처리시간 0.031초

기능성 경량기포콘크리트의 물리적 특성에 관한 실험적 연구 (A Study of Mechanical characteristics of functional Autoclaved Lightweight Concrete)

  • 김순호;김홍룡
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제7권5호
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    • pp.121-126
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    • 2007
  • This is the experimental study on the functional property of the light-weight concrete according to the mineral composite. According to the increase of the functional mineral, Autoclaved light-weight concrete (ALC) have a effect of high far infrared ray, deodorization, anion and change of chromaticity on D65 of light source. Compressive strength and change of specific gravity by foaming of Mixed Slurry in accordance with additive rates and Water. It chracterizes surface by SEM, chemical component and crystallization by XRD, XRF. the results of this experiment studied influences of ALC by functional minerals.

맥반석 식이가 십자매와 백문조 간장 및 신장의 형태학적 변화에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Quartz Porphyry on the Functional and Morphological Changes of Liver and Kideny in Common Finch and white Java Sparrow)

  • 차재영;조영수;홍숙희;임정부;김대진
    • 생명과학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.126-132
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    • 2001
  • Effect of Quartz porphyty(QP) on functional and morphological changes of the liver and kidney was studied in male common finch and white java sparrow fed with the basal diet(Control group) or experimental diet containing 3.0% QP(QP group) for 14 days. There was not significantly different morphological change of the liver upon light microscopic examination in common finch and white java sparrow between control group and QP group. Morphological change of renal tissue upon light microscopic examination in common finch and white java sparrow was not also significantly different between control group and QP group. The concentrations of serum creatinine, blood urea nitrogen, and nric acid as renal functional parameters of common finch and white java sparrow were not significantly different in the both groups. The activity of glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase(GOT) as hepatic functional parameter in common finch was significantly higher in the QP group($\rho$<0.05), whereas the activity of glutamic pyruvic transaminase(GPT) as hepatic functional parameter in common finch was not significantly different in the both groups. The activities of GOP and GPT in white java sparrow were not significantly different in the both groups. The morphologic findings and functional parameters of the liver and kidney observed in common finch and white java sparrow fed with 3.0% QP diet showed evidence of slightly liver damage accompanied with increased release of enzyme and fatty change of the hepatocytes in common finch, suggested that the tissues in some animals can be damaged by feeding a diet supplemented with 3.0% QP.

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Change-point Estimation with Loess of Means

  • Kim, Jae-Hee
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.349-357
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    • 2005
  • We suggest a functional technique with loess smoothing for estimating the change-point when there is one change-point in the mean model. The proposed change-point estimator is consistent. Simulation study shows a good performance of the proposed change-point estimator in comparison with other parametric or nonparametric change-point estimators.

기후변화에 대한 소비자의 인식과 복식행동 연구 (Study on Consumer Cognition and Clothing behavior of Climate Change)

  • 손미영
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.61-72
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the impact of climate change cognition on clothing behavior of fashion consumers to understand the impact of climate change on the fashion system. An online survey was conducted of 385 people in their 20s-50s working in the fashion industry as well as general consumers. Data collected from surveys were analyzed by factor analysis and t-test. Results are as follow: First, climate change cognition consists of four sub-dimensions, which are 'knowledge of climate change' and 'recognition of climate change in Korea'. Second, clothing behavior related with climate change consists of six sub-dimensions, which are 'environmentally-friendly fashion purchases', 'new clothes-wearing style affected by climate change', 'ethical fashion consumption', 'pursuit of functional fashion', 'pursuit of seasonless fashion', and 'clothes-wearing in response to climate change.' Last, the group with higher cognition of climate change than the group with lesser cognition had significantly higher degree of trying new styles created because of climate change, making ethical fashion purchases, pursuing functional fashion, and wearing clothes in response to climate change.

운전시뮬레이터 훈련이 시 지각 및 운전 반응 속도에 미치는 효과 (The Effects of Driving Rehabilitation Functional Training on Visual Perception and Driving Reaction Velocity)

  • 이정숙;김성원
    • 대한통합의학회지
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.77-81
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    • 2017
  • Purpose : This study examined the effects of driving rehabilitation functional training on visual perception ability and driving reaction velocity. Those subjects were put under MVPT-3 test to see their visual perceptual functions before and after the 4weeks' driving rehabilitation function training and then put to TMT A-type test to see their driving reaction velocity performance. The followings are the results of this study. Methods : Using a driving simulator, driving rehabilitation functional training was performed targeting men and women aged in 20s 20 minutes per time, two times per week, for a month. Results : As for the change in visual perception, the Raw Score of MVPT-3 very significantly increased (p<.01), and the Standard Score also very significantly increased (p<.01). As for the change in reaction velocity, TMT A-type very significantly decreased (p<.01), and TMT B-type also very significantly decreased (p<.01). Conclusion : It could be found that driving rehabilitation functional training should be effective for both visual perception and reaction velocity. Consequently, the driving rehabilitation function training can be applied to clinics as training method for functional recovery and improvement of visual perceptual functions and driving reaction velocity performance ability of the patients. Thus, various functional programs should be studied in the future.

등속성 운동과 복합 운동이 퇴행성 슬관절염 여성의 근기능, 균형능력, 기능적 능력 및 관절기능상태에 미치는 영향 (The Isokinetic exercise and effects of combined exercises on the change of postural control, functional status in patients with osteoarthritis of the knee)

  • 조진만;김진우
    • 한국응급구조학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.11-25
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    • 2007
  • Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of combined exercise on the change of postural control, functional status in patients with osteoarthritis of the knee. Methods : The subjects were consisted of 24 women patients fifties and sixties with knee osteoarthritis. Each group had a exercise for 30 minutes per day and three times a week during 8 weeks period. Was used to measure muscular function(60, $180^{\circ}/sec$), postural control. functional capacity(15 M walking test, Rising form a chair test, stair climbing and descending test) and the functional state of a joint(WOMAC). Results: This study results in following 1. In case of muscular function have significantly increased in both groups. 2. There was no significant difference in the postural control of the bilateral between two groups. However, the postural control of a isokinetic exercise program group showed a significant difference in the bilateral side(overall, $M{\cdot}L$ stability index). Especially, the change of postural control in the isokinetic plus postural control exercise program group decreased more significantly in the bilateral(overall, $A{\cdot}P$ stability index). 3 It was significantly decreased in climbing and descending the stairs, and rising from the chair, although functional capacity decreased in lam walking in both groups. 4. The functional state of a joint(WOMAC) showed a significant decrease in both groups. Conclusion : In order to improve the functional status and postural control of patients with osteoarthritis of the knee, performing exercise programming of isokinetic plus balance will be more effective than the exercise program composed of only the isokinetic exercise program.

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Periodic Properties of a Lyapunov Functional of State Delay Systems

  • Young Soo Suh
    • KIEE International Transaction on Systems and Control
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    • 제2D권2호
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    • pp.92-96
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    • 2002
  • This paper is concerned with properties of a Lyapunov functional of state delay systems. It is shown that if a state delay system has a pure imaginary pole for some state delay, then no Lyapunov functional satisfying a Lyapunov condition exists periodically with respect to change of the state delay. This periodic property is unique in state delay systems and has been well known in the frequency domain stability conditions. However, in the time domain stability conditions using a Lyapunov functional, the periodic property is not known explicitly.

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하수저류시설 타당성 분석 연구 (Feasibility Study on Installing a Multi-functional Storage Facility)

  • 류재나;오재일;이경용
    • 상하수도학회지
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.935-947
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    • 2011
  • In the era of climate change, the feasibility of a 'multi-functional storage facility' was evaluated in terms of various key performance indices such as flooding prevention effects, urban pollution reduction effects, and rainwater harvesting effects. As a result, the Korea Ministry of Environment introduced a new concept of 'multi-functional storage facility' for sewer flooding prevention and urban non-point pollution reduction. Prior to introducing these infrastructure (a large underground storage facility), the more details were needed to be examined carefully in all of technical aspects of construction and management. It was also well known that the validity of installation of 'multi-functional storage facility' was sometimes weakened because of a low B/C ratio.

건조방법에 따른 해조류(톳)의 생리활성 성분 및 항산화 활성의 변화 (The Change of Biologically Functional Compounds and Antioxidant Activities in Hizikia Fusiformis with Drying Methods)

  • 이종미;김진아
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.200-208
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    • 2004
  • This study was performed to investigate the change of biologically functional compounds and antioxidant activities in Hizikia fusiformis with drying methods. As biologically functional compounds, the contents of minerals(K, Ca, Ma, Mg, Fe, Cu, Mn and Zn), vitamins(vitamin C, ${\beta}-carotene\;and\;{\alpha}-tocopherol$) and total polyphenol were analyzed. And antioxidant activity was determined through free radicals(DPPH radical, superoxide anion radical, hydroxyl radical and hydrogen peroxide) scavenging activity and linoleic acid peroxidation inhibitory activity. The contents of minerals were not affected by drying methods however vitamins and total polyphenol were lost more by sun-drying than other drying methods studies. Total polyphenol was preserved by freezing-drying than other drying methods studies, resulting in high antioxidant activities.

Influence of Interferential Current Therapy and Laser Therapy on Functional Recovery after Total Knee Replacement

  • Oh, Seung-Keun;Kim, Yong-Nam
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.175-181
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of interference current therapy and laser therapy on functional recovery after total knee arthroplasty by measuring the Berg balance scale and range of motion. Methods: Subjects were 30 patients who were admitted to G Hospital after total knee arthroplasty. They were randomly assigned to experimental group I in which interference current therapy was applied (n=10), experimental group II in which laser therapy was applied (n=10), or the control group (n=10). The Berg balance scale and range of motion of the subjects were measured before, after 2 weeks, and after 4 weeks of therapy. Results: There was a statistically significant change (p<0.05) in the Berg balance scale and range of motion before and after therapy intervention among the laser therapy group and the interference current therapy group. There was also a significant change between the groups in the Berg balance scale and range of motion. Tukey's post hoc comparison showed a statistically significant difference between the control group and experimental group I and between the control group and experimental group II (p<0.05). Conclusion: The application of interference current therapy and laser therapy resulted in a significant change in both the Berg balance scale and range of motion among patients with total knee arthroplasty. The findings of this study can be used as preliminary clinical data in evaluating functional recovery in patients with total knee arthroplasty in a post-clinic setting.