• Title/Summary/Keyword: Full-Vehicle

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A Regional Certificate Revocation List Distribution Method based on the Local Vehicle Location Registration for Vehicular Communications

  • Hong, Hwi-Seung;Kim, Hyun-Gon
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.91-99
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    • 2016
  • A certificate revocation list(CRL) should be distributed quickly to all the vehicles in the network to protect them from malicious users and malfunctioning equipments as well as to increase the overall security and safety of vehicular networks. However, a major challenge is how to distribute CRLs efficiently. In this paper, we propose a novel Regional CRL distribution method based on the vehicle location registration locally to manage vehicle mobility. The method makes Regional CRLs based on the vehicles' location and distributes them, which can reduce CRL size and distribution time efficiently. According to the simulation results, the proposed method's signaling performance of vehicle's registration is enhanced from 22% to 37% compared to the existing Regional CRL distribution method. It's CRL distribution time is also decreased from 37% to 67% compared to the existing Full CRL distribution method.

Crash Analysis of Railway Vehicle Structure Using Scale Model (축소모형을 이용한 철도차량 충돌 해석 기법 연구)

  • 김범진;허승진
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.54-59
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    • 2002
  • In general, the aluminum extrusions are used to the light construction of the high speed rail vehicle structures. However, the research works ok the crashworthy design of the high speed rail vehicle structures are not published sufficiently because the crash test of high speed rail vehicle structures costs high and is complicated. So, a method that can predict crash characteristics of a large size structure like a high speed tail vehicle should be suggested. In this study, the scale model studies are performed to predict the impact energy absorption characteristics of full scale model. In the first place, we verified the theory of scale law using FE-simulation from the crashworthiness point of view. Secondly, we performed the crush test using scale model, made of aluminum sub structure. As a result, we could predict the crash characteristics using scale model by 10∼20% error.

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Improving the Roll Stability of a Vehicle by H$_{\infty}$ Control (선회 조향시 강건 제어에 의한 롤 안정성 개선)

  • 김효준;양현석;박영필
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.92-99
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a simulation study using a robust controller to improve the roll stability of a vehicle. The controller is designed in the framework of an output feedback H$_{\infty}$ control scheme based on the 3DOF linear vehicle model, solving the mixed-sensitivity problem to guarantee the robust stability and disturbance rejection with respect to parameter variations due to laden and running vehicle conditions. In order to investigate the feasibility of the active roll control system in a real car, its performance is evaluated by simulation in a 10DOF full vehicle model with actuator dynamics and tire characteristics.

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Performance Analysis of the GPS Antenna for Satellite Launch Vehicles under the Hot -Temperature Environment

  • Moon, Ji-Hyeon;Kwon, Byung-Moon;Choi, Hyung-Don
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • v.2
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    • pp.273-278
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    • 2006
  • In order to use a GPS antenna for launch vehicles, it should be installed on the skin of the vehicle and be able to normally receive the live GPS signals during the vehicle's full flight mission. The GPS antenna on the surface of the launch vehicle is, however, exposed to higher temperature than inner equipments of the vehicle due to aerodynamic heating generated during the flight. Test specification of the GPS antenna for qualification of hot-temperature is determined to $+95^{\circ}C$ that is higher than inner components by $25^{\circ}C$. Test results in this paper show that the GPS antenna normally operates under the above environment.

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Longitudinal Motion Planning of Autonomous Vehicle for Pedestrian Collision Avoidance (보행자 충돌 회피를 위한 자율주행 차량의 종방향 거동 계획)

  • Kim, Yujin;Moon, Jongsik;Jeong, Yonghwan;Yi, Kyongsu
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2019
  • This paper presents an autonomous acceleration planning algorithm for pedestrian collision avoidance at urban. Various scenarios between pedestrians and a vehicle are designed to maneuver the planning algorithm. To simulate the scenarios, we analyze pedestrian's behavior and identify limitations of fusion sensors, lidar and vision camera. Acceleration is optimally determined by considering TTC (Time To Collision) and pedestrian's intention. Pedestrian's crossing intention is estimated for quick control decision to minimize full-braking situation, based on their velocity and position change. Feasibility of the proposed algorithm is verified by simulations using Carsim and Simulink, and comparisons with actual driving data.

Development of Real Time Multibody Vehicle Dynamics Software Part I : Real Time Vehicle Model based on Subsystem Synthesis Method (실시간 다물체 차량 동역학 소프트웨어 개발 Part Ⅰ: 부분시스템 합성방법에 의한 실시간 차량 모델)

  • Kim, Sung-Soo;Jeong, Wan-Hee;Lee, Chang-Ho;Jung, Do-Hyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.162-168
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    • 2009
  • The real-time multibody vehicle model based on the subsystem synthesis method has been developed. Suspension, anti roll bar, steering, and tire subsystem models have been developed for vehicle dynamics. The compliance effect from bush element has been considered using a quasi-static method to achieve the real time requirement. To validate the developed vehicle model, a quarter car and a full vehicle simulations have been carried out comparing simulation results with those from the ADAMS vehicle model. Real time capability has been also validated by measuring CPU time of the simulation results.

The Vehicle Classification Using Chamfer Matching and the Vehicle Contour (차량의 윤곽선과 Chamfer Matching을 이용한 차량의 형태 분류)

  • Nam, Jin-Woo;Dewi, Primastuti;Cha, Eui-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.193-196
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose a method to classify the types of vehicle as full, medium, or small size. The proposed method is composed of three steps. First, after obtaining vehicle contour from template candidate image, edge distance template is created by distance transform of the vehicle's contour. Second, the vehicle type of input image is classified as the type of template which has minimal edge distance with input image. The edge distance value means the measurement of distance between input image and template at each pixel which is part of vehicle contour. Experimental results demonstrate that our method presented a good performance of 80% about test images.

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Sweet Area Determination by Performance Sensitivity Analysis for an Automotive Vehicle Suspension (자동차용 현가장치의 성능감도해석에 의한 안정승차영역의 결정)

  • Park, Ho;Hahn, Chang-Su;Kim, Byeong-Woo;Kim, Dong-Gyu
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.92-100
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    • 2003
  • Using a quarter car model, an analytic method for performance estimation of a vehicle suspension system with respect to frequency response, RMS response and performance index is presented. From frequency response function, compromization of response performance to the whole frequency range is verified and from RMS response and performance index, sensitivity of ride md handling characteristics are examined. Using a full car model, sweet area(stable ride area) are determined and performance sensitivity is estimated according to the change of feedback gains. In order to esimate the output sensitivity, response we is displayed using a 3-dimensional contour plot. Design data n suggested for optimal design parameter esimation, which maximize the performance of the given suspension system.

A CONTROLLER DESIGN OF ACTIVE SUSPENSION USING EVOLUTION STRATEGY AND NEURAL NETWORK

  • Cheon, Jong-Min;Kim, Seog-Joo;Lee, Jong-Moo;Kwon, Soon-Man
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1530-1533
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we design a Linear Quadratic Gaussian controller for the active suspension. We can improve the inherent suspension problem, trade-off between the ride quality and the suspension travel by selecting appropriate weights in the LQ-objective function. Because any definite rules for selecting weights do not exist, we use an optimization-algorithm, Evolution Strategy (ES) to find the proper control gains for selected frequencies, which have major effects on the vibrations of the vehicle's state variables. The frequencies and proper control gains are used for the neural network data. During a vehicle running, the trained on-line neural network is activated and provides the proper gains for non-trained frequencies. For the full-state feedback control, Kalman filter observes the full states and Fourier transform is used to detect the frequency of the road.

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Development of 2KW Power Bidirectional LDC for Electrical Vehicle (전기차량용 2kW급 양방향 LDC 개발)

  • Do, Wang-Lok;Chai, Yong-Yoong
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we developed a bidirectional LDC(Low DC-DC converter) for vehicle which is composed of a full bridge converter and a current doubler at the second side. The LDC is a converter that converts DC input from one side to DC output on the other side, and the converter which was developed in this thesis is capable of transferring power in both directions. It has been verified that the developed LDC has 90% efficiency at 1400W and approximately 85% efficiency at 2KW.