• 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.13-18
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• 1990

Frequency responses of ambulatory electrocardiogram systems were measured. Phase shift was assessed by our improved Wagner's method. The characteristics of the systems were found much worse than that of ordinary ECG equipment both in gain and phase responses. The decay of -3dB in amplitude observed in 0.2Hz and the lead of 45 dog in phase was observed in 0.6Hz. In order to investigate which of these 2 responses play major role in generating false S -T deviation, mathe- matical filters were Composed in a computer and actual ECGs were fed. The false S-T deviation were found to be caused mostly by enormous lead in phase, and then, the compensation circuit to diminish the lead in phase was inserted in the commercial systemes. The compensated systems showed no false deviation in S-T segment.

• 한국방사선학회논문지
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• 제8권5호
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• pp.225-230
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• 2014

엑스선 의료영상이 디지털 시스템으로 발전함에 따라 의료영상의 평가 방법 또한 디지털 시스템에 맞춰 새롭게 개선되었으며 그 중 MTF(Modulation Transfer Function) 측정법은 Fujita이론에 기초한 에지법으로 ISO에 규정되었다. 에지법의 기초인 Fujita이론은 MTF 측정을 위해 슬릿의 각도를 디지털 검출기의 픽셀 열에 대하여 $1^{\circ}{\sim}2^{\circ}$ 기울여 영상을 획득한 후 LSF를 합성하는 것으로 샘플링 간격은 각도에 따라 크게는 1/54배, 작게는 1/28배 감소하게 된다. 본 연구에서 사용된 장비는 Simens사의 MAMMOMAT Inspiration으로 비정질 셀레늄(amorphous selenium) 기반의 $0.085{\times}0.085mm^2$ 의 픽셀 사이즈를 갖는 검출기를 이용하여 presampling MTF를 측정하였다. 측정 방법은 Fujita의 슬릿법와 동일한 방법인 와이어법를 이용하였으며 측정된 영상에서 얻은 픽셀값을 이용하여 엑셀에서 이산 푸리에 변환을 시행하였다. 실험 결과 Fujita이론 대비 약 3배 이상의 샘플링 간격(sampling interval)의 경우 해상도 평가 지수인 10% MTF에서 약 85% 이하의 정확도를 보였으며 선예도 평가 지수인 50% MTF에서 약 93% 이하의 정확도를 나타내었다. 하지만 샘플링 간격이 Fujita 이론 대비 2배 정도 늘어난 경우는 50%와 10% MTF 모두 96% 이상의 정확도를 가진다는 것을 알 수 있었다.

• Journal of Gastric Cancer
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• 제13권1호
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• pp.19-25
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• 2013

Laparoscopic gastrectomy has been widely accepted especially in patients with early-stage gastric cancer. However, the safety and oncologic validity of laparoscopic gastrectomy for advanced gastric cancer are still being debated. Since the late 90s', we have been engaged in developing a stable and robust methodology of laparoscopic radical gastrectomy for advanced gastric cancer, and have established laparoscopic distinctive technique for suprapancreatic lymph node dissection, namely the outermost layer-oriented medial approach. In this article, We present the development history of this method, and current status and future perspectives of laparoscopic gastrectomy for advanced gastric cancer based on our experience and a review of the literature.

• Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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• 제10권6호
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• pp.577-587
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• 2000

A 3D nonlinear finite element computation model is presented in order to analyze the concrete filled rectangular tubular (CFRT) composite structures. The concrete material model is based on a hypo-elastic orthotropic approach while the elasto-plastic hardening model is employed for steel element. The comparisons between experimental and analytical results show that the proposed model is a relatively simple and effective one. The analytical results show that the capacity of inner concrete of CFRT column mainly depends on the two diagonal zones, and the confining effect of CFRT section is mainly concentrated on the corner zones. At the ultimate state, the side concrete along the section cracks seriously, and the corner concrete softens with the increase of compressive strains until failure.

• 대한방사선기술학회지:방사선기술과학
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• 제44권4호
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• pp.375-380
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• 2021

This study aim was quantitative assessment of MTFs of spectrum of the square wave chart images and Coltman chart images for 0°, 1.7°, 2.2°, 2.9°, 4.1° by using chart method. In general device was AccuRay-650 (DK Medical System, Korea) used, indirect flat panel detector(FPD) Aero (Konica, Japan) used and MATLAB R2019a (MathWorks, USA) used. The result of comparison for each angle of MTF the edge image was highest quantitatively value for MTF finding of showed the best value of 0.1 based on the frequency of 3.5 mm^-1, value of 0.1 based on the square wave was frequency of 3.0 mm^-1 and value of 0.1 based on the Coltman transform was frequency of 2.4 mm^-1. In this study it was significant that the methodology of the international Electro-technical Commission was applied mutandis by using the Fujita method within 2~3°.

• 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국수자원학회 2005년도 학술발표회(1)
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• pp.108-109
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• 2005

• Wind and Structures
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• 제20권3호
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• pp.389-404
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• 2015

In this study, residential building damage states observed from a post-tornado damage survey in Joplin after a 2011 EF 5 tornado were used to reconstruct the near-surface wind field. It was based on well-studied relationships between Degrees of Damage (DOD) of building and wind speeds in the Enhanced Fujita (EF) scale. A total of 4,166 one- or two-family residences (FR12) located in the study area were selected and their DODs were recorded. Then, the wind speeds were estimated with the EF scale. The peak wind speed profile estimated from damage of buildings was used to fit a translating analytical vortex model. Agreement between simulated peak wind speeds and observed damages confirms the feasibility of using post-tornado damage surveys for reconstructing the near-surface wind field. In addition to peak wind speeds, the model can create the time history of wind speed and direction at any given point, offering opportunity to better understand tornado parameters and wind field structures. Future work could extend the method to tornadoes of different characteristics and therefore improve model's generalizability.

• 대한방사선기술학회지:방사선기술과학
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• 제42권5호
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• pp.329-334
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• 2019

This study was purpose to quantitative evaluation of noise power spectrum(NPS) and studied the quantitative evaluation and characteristics of modulation transfer function(MTF) by obtain the optimal edge image by using Coil in magnetic resonance imaging(MRI) equipment through Fujita theory using edge method. The MRI equipment was used (Tim AVANTO 1.5T, Siemense healthcare system, Germany) and the head matrix coil were 12channels(elements) receive coil. The NPS results of showed the best value of 0.004 based on the T2 Nyquist frequency of $1.0mm^{-1}$, and the MTF results of showed that the T1 and T2 values were generally better than the T1 CE and T1 CE FC values. The characteristics of this study were to explain the characteristic method of image quality evaluation in general. To present the quantitative evaluation process and results in the evaluation of MRI image characteristics in radiology.

• 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전기전자재료학회 2001년도 기술교육위원회 창립총회 및 학술대회 의료기기전시회
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• pp.60-66
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• 2001

절연체 내부의 보이드로 인하여 부분방전이 발생하면 국부파괴와 완전절연파괴의 원인이 된다. 부분방전으로 생기는 트리잉은 절연재료를 열화 시키고 절연 수명을 단축시키는 중요한 원인이 되므로 절연파괴를 미연에 하여 절연재료 수명을 예측할 수 있는 방법에 대한 연구는 매우 중요하다. 이러한 관점에서 본 연구는 부분방전 및 음향방출 시스템을 이용한 컴퓨터 시스템을 개발하여 각 시스템의 장점을 이용함으로써 열화진단을 실시하였다. 부분방전 시스템의 장점은 음향에 비하여 검출 신호가 양호하고, 고전압 절연 장치의 신뢰성을 평가하기에 적합하다. 또한 음향방출 시스템의 장점은 전자기의 영향을 받지 않고, 열화 과정을 실시간으로 관찰할 수 있다는 것이다. 이 두 가지의 장점을 복합적으로 이용하면 절연재료 내부에서 발생하는 트리의 위치와 부분방전을 효과적으로 할 수 있다. 열화분석 방법으로 먼저 부분방전 펄스와 음향방출 펄스를 희귀분석하여 T검정에 의한 상관계수와 결정계수를 구하여 비교해본 결과 부분방전과 음향방출 펄스는 대체적으로 비슷한 형태를 보였다. 이것은 Yoshimura와 Fujita의 연구 결과와 일치하였다.

• 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국지반공학회 1990년도 PROCEEDINGS OF THE FIRST KOREA-JAPAN JOINT GEOTECHNICAL SEMINAR ON EXCAVATION and TUNNELING IN URBAN AREAS
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• pp.9-24
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• 1990

Most tunnels in soft soils in urban areas are constructed by shield tunnelling method for environmental reasons. Ground surface settlements are caused by shield tunnelling so that auxiliary measures are often required. Simple methods to predict ground surface settlement are given. The use of the slurry or the earth pressure balance shield machine and the application of new methods of grouting with computer aided operation control systems decreases the ground surface settlement to 3 mm. The construction cost of tunnels is almost identical whichever type of shield machine is employed according to a statistical investigation.