• Title/Summary/Keyword: Frequency Chirp

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Dynamic chracteristics of widely tunable SGDBR/SSGDBR laser diodes integrated with an electroabsorption modulator (전계흡수변조기가 집적된 광대역 파장가변 SGDBR/SSGDBR 레이저 다이오드의 동적특성)

  • 김병성;정영철;김선호
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.35D no.8
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    • pp.53-61
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    • 1998
  • Dynamic characteristics of widely tunable SGDBR/SSGDBR laser diodes integrated with an electroabsorption modulator is inestigated using an improved large-signal timef-domain model. First, wide tunning properties of a SGDBR laser diode and a SSGDBR laser diode are analyzed respectively and compared with each other. And, intensity-modulation characteristics of a SGDBR laser diode incorprating an electroabsorption modulator are investigated. It is shown that an external modulation has the lower frequency chirp by 1/20 for almost same extinction ratios than a direct modulation, and a nearly transform-limited pulse train can be generated using the optical gating of an electroabsorption modulator.

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신호장치 유지보수를 위한 채널별 신호상태분석 알고리즘 개발

  • 윤달환;임제탁
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.318-326
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    • 1993
  • It is not easy to diagnose rapidly the cause of trouble in the signal service which is currently provided by the fully electronic switching system such as TDX. To solve these problems, it is necessary to acquire and analyze the service signal. This paper describes the development of PCM acquirer which can analyze the signal characteristics by acquiring the PCM signal in SHW(subhighway). Also an algorithm which analyzes the acquired signal and determines the signal frequency si discussed by using CZT.

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Implementation of the chirp signal generator for the time-frequency domain reflectometry system (시간-주파수 영역 반사파 계측 시스템을 위한 첩 신호 발생기 구현)

  • Choe, Tok-Son;Park, Jin-Bae;Yoon, Tae-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.07d
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    • pp.2344-2346
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    • 2004
  • 시간-주파수 영역 반사파 계측 시스템의 상용화를 위해서 현재 범용 장비들을 통해 구현되었던 신호 발생부, 신호 습득부. 신호 분배부, 신호 처리부의 실제 구현이 필요하다. 따라서, 본 논문에서는 그 첫 번째 단계로 시간-주파수 영역 반사파 계측 시스템에서 핵심부분인 신호 발생기를 AD9854 칩과 mega128 컨트롤러를 이용해 구현한다. 시간-주파수 영역 반사파 계측시스템의 신호 발생기 부분은 시간-주파수 영역 반사파계측 방법의 기준 신호인 첩 신호를 발생시키는 부분이다. 긴 주기를 가지는 첩 신호를 실제로 발생시키기 위해 아날로그 디바이스(Analog Device)사의 범용 통신칩으로 사용되는 AD9854와 AD9854를 제어하기 위해 아트멜(Atmel)사의 mega 128 컨트롤러를 사용하여 구현한다. 구현된 첩 신호 발생기를 실제 시간-주파수 영역 반사파 계측 시스템에 적용하여 그 성능을 검증한다.

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Bandwidth Enhancement of Underwater Acoustic Transducer Using a Bandpass Matching Network (대역통과 정합회로를 이용한 수중음향변환기의 대역폭 확장)

  • Lee, Dae-Jae
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.52 no.6
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    • pp.702-708
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    • 2019
  • The range resolution of echo sounders can be improved by enhancing the transducer bandwidth. We designed a bandpass matching network for expanding the bandwidth of a transducer by scaling in both impedance and frequency after transforming a lowpass network into a bandpass configuration for a third-order Bessel filter. We measured the effect of the Bessel matching network for a 50 kHz sandwich type transducer on the transmitting voltage response (TVR), receiving sensitivity (SRT) and figure of merit (FOM), using a chirp echo sounder system. Both the simulation and experimental results indicated that the transducer with a bandpass matching network was capable of producing a symmetrical acoustic output over a wider bandwidth (8.25 kHz) than was the transducer without a matching network (3.75 kHz). By implementing the Bessel matching network, we achieved a 120% bandwidth enhancement.

Dynamic analysis of widely tunable laser diodes integrated with sampled-and chirped-grating distributed Bragg reflectors and an electroabsorption modulator

  • Kim, Byoung-Sung;Youngchul Chung;Kim, Sun-Ho
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.28-36
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    • 1998
  • Widely tunable diodes integrated with periodically sampled and chirped DBR(distributed Bragg reflector) and an EA(electroabsorption) modulator are analyzed dynamically using the improved largesinal time-domain model. The tuning characteristics of sampled- and chirped-grating DBR laser diodes are demonstrated theoretically. The results of the simulation agree well with those of the experiment. And the intensity-modulation properties of the laser diodes integrated with an EA modulator are calculated. It is shown that the external modulation has the lower frequency chirp by 1/20 for the same extinction ratio than the direct modulation, and also the short pulse train can be generated using the optical gating of an EA modulator.

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A Study of Performance Analysis of LFM According to Experimental Environment (실험 환경에 따른 LFM 성능 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Seong-Ho Kim;Se-Yeon Kim;Jung-Eun Park;Hak-Lim KO;Kye-Won Kim;Ho-Jun Lee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.1237-1239
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    • 2023
  • 본 논문에서는 Linear Frequency Modulation(LFM)을 이용하여 실해역에서 실험을 진행하였다. LFM 이란 시간에 따라 주파수가 변화하는 Chirp 신호를 전송하는 통신 기법이며 성능 분석을 위해 대한민국의 한강, 서해, 남해에서 각각 실험을 진행하였다. LFM 신호의 중심 주파수는 34kHz 대역폭은 1kHz로 설정하여 실험을 진행하였으며 채널 환경 분석을 위한 5초 길이의 Tone 신호를 함께 송·수신 하였다. 실험 결과 세 곳의 실험 포인트 모두에서 송·수신 신호 간의 뚜렷한 상호상관 결과를 확인할 수 있었다.

Interference Cancelation Method for Intelligent Vehicle Radar (차량용 레이더 간섭 제거 신호처리 방법)

  • Hyun, Eu-Gin;Lee, Jong-Hun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.45 no.6
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2008
  • The most important requirement for the automotive radars is the simultaneous target range and velocity measurement under environment of multi-target, clutters, multi-path, and so on. If the many vehicles with 77GHz FMCW(Frequency Modulation Continuous Wave) radar system are in the near area we should consider the interference signals occurred by other radar systems because these signals reduce exact detection of range and velocity. In this paper, we propose the interference cancellation method, which each vehicle radar transmits chirp trains with the different frequency sweep shapes. The proposed method is applied into the various applications such as an intelligent vehicle, Robot, and UGV(Unmanned Ground Vehicle).

Developing the Excitation Testing Module with LabVIEW (LabVIEW를 이용한 Exciter 가진시험 모듈 개발)

  • Choi, Ki-Soo;Jung, Wei-Bong;Won, Sung-Gyu;Ahn, Se-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.37-41
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    • 2007
  • Fast Fourier Transformation(FFT) is one of the most useful way to analyze response signal for the purpose of grasping the dynamic characteristics of system. Excitation is a factor or process making noise or vibration. It's typical and simple experimental method widely used for catching hold of dynamic peculiar characters and modal behaviors of system by frequency analysis. There are harmonic excitation, impact excitation, random excitation, sweep excitation, chirp excitation and so on as the ideal method in an experiment using exciter. In this thesis, excitation testing module for NI-PXI equipment is developed. The analyzing module is developed with LabVIEW tool. A user can generate each waveform for shaking a structure and see quickly and easily modal shape of system with this module. This developed module will be expected to build up more convenient and serviceable measurement system.

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Warhead Tracking Filter for FMCW Seekers with Anti-Ballistic Missile Capability (대탄도탄 FMCW 탐색기를 위한 탄두부 추적 필터 설계)

  • Han, Seul-Ki;Ra, Won-Sang;Park, Jin-Bae;Hong, Young-Gon;Park, Sung-Ho;Sun, Woong
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.5
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    • pp.726-734
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, a practical warhead tracking filter is proposed for developing a FMCW (Frequency Modulation Continuous Wave) seeker with anti-ballistic missile capability. For reliable warhead tracking, the measurement originated from the warhead section of a ballistic target should be separated from other measurements. Futhermore, since the FMCW seeker is based on triangular frequency modulation, the multiple measurements obtained in different chirp periods should be properly associated. As a systematic way to solve the problem, the measurement pairing problem under cluttered environment is reformulated as a data association filtering problem and the PDA (Probabilistic Data Association) scheme is applied. The proposed warhead tracking filter provides better warhead tracking performance compared to the conventional range tracking algorithm and nearest neighbor warhead tracking filter. The effectiveness and reliability of the proposed method are verified using the FMCW seeker simulator.

A Design Method for Pre-Distortion Compensation of SAR Chirp Signal based on Envelop Sampling and Interpolation Filter (위성 탑재 영상레이다 첩 신호의 전치왜곡 보상을 위한 포락선 샘플링 및 보간 필터 기반의 설계 기법)

  • Lee, Young-Bok
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.347-354
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    • 2022
  • The synthetic aperture radar(SAR) is an equipment that can acquire images in all weathers day and night based on radar signals. The on-board processor of satellite SAR generates transmission signal by digital signal processing, converts it into an analog signal and transmits to antenna. Until the transmission signal generated by on-board processor is output, the signal passes the transmission cables and analog devices. At this time, these hardware distort the signal and makes SAR performance worse. To improve the performance, pre-distortion technique is used. But, general pre-distortion using taylor series is not sufficient to compensate for the distortion. This paper suggests transmit signal design method with improved pre-distortion. This paper uses envelop sampling method and interpolation filter for frequency domain compensation. The proposed method accurately compensates the hardware distortion and reduces resource usage of FPGA. To analyze proposed method's performance, IRF characteristics are compared when the proposed method applies to signal with errors.