• 제목/요약/키워드: Free-view generation

검색결과 30건 처리시간 0.022초

다중 스테레오 카메라를 이용한 3차원 모델링 시스템 (A 3D Modeling System Using Multiple Stereo Cameras)

  • 김한성;손광훈
    • 대한전자공학회논문지SP
    • /
    • 제44권1호
    • /
    • pp.1-9
    • /
    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 임의 시점에서의 장면을 생성하기 위한 3차원 모델링 및 렌더링 시스템을 제안한다. 제안되는 시스템은 공간상에 설치된 복수의 스테레오 카메라와 PC들로 구성되며 UDP를 이용해 연결되어 각 카메라에서 획득되고 분석된 영상 데이터들을 모델링 PC로 전송해 실시간으로 3차원 모델을 생성하고, 이로부터 사용자가 원하는 위치에서의 장면을 생성해 디스플레이 하게 된다. 제안된 알고리듬은 성능 평가 결과 기존의 알고리듬보다 좋은 성능을 보였으며, 구현된 시스템은 실시간으로 사용자에게 원하는 시점에서의 영상을 자연스럽게 제공함을 실험을 통해 검증하였다.

오픈코스웨어의 지속적 사용의도에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구 (A Study on Factors Influencing on Continuous Usage Intention of Open Course Ware)

  • 이재모;김광용
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
    • /
    • 제15권2호
    • /
    • pp.93-106
    • /
    • 2016
  • Recently, Open Course Ware service area which offers free lecture materials has been steadily growing. This change comes from a paradigm shift of education service caused by the progress of ICT and a role change of consumers. Knowledge creation from higher educational institutions is slow compared to change of society. Therefore, consumers escape from one-sided education, and perform a new role of knowledge generation. Nevertheless, there is not much of academic research of Open Course Ware. Consequently, the paper is dedicated to empirical study on effect of perceived value, information system quality and brand trust on intention to continuous use. As implications for the research, as a practical point of view, the results-an economic side that offers contents for free of charge, a contents side that is fresh, various and substantial, a systematic side that makes customers to use the system easily, a service side which takes charge of customers support and brand trust affect satisfaction and intention to continuous use - can be used for establishment of executive strategies.

Large-Scale Vortical Structures in The Developing Plane Mixing Layer Using LES

  • Seo, Taewon;Kim, Yeung-Chan;Keum, Kihyun
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
    • /
    • 제2권1호
    • /
    • pp.12-19
    • /
    • 2001
  • Study of turbulent mixing layers has been a popular subject from the point of view of both practical application and phenomenological importance in engineering field. Turbulent mixing layers can be applied in many fields where rapid transition to turbulence is desirable in order to prevent boundary layer separation or to enhance mixing. The ability to control mixing, structure and growth of the shear flow would obviously have a considerable impact on many engineering applications. In addition to practical applications, free shear flows are one of the simplest flows to understand the fundamental mechanism in the transition process to turbulence. After the discovery of large-scale vortical structure in free shear flows many researchers have investigated the physical mechanism of generation and dissipation processes of the vortical structure. This study investigated the role of the large-scale vortical structures in the turbulent mixing layer using LES(Large-Eddy Simulation). The result shows that the pairing interaction of the vortical structure plays an important role in the growth rate of a mixing layer. It is found that the turbulence quantities depend strongly on the velocity ratio. It is also found that the vorticity in the high-velocity-side can extract energy from the mean flow, while the vorticity in the low-velocity-side lose energy by the viscous dissipation. Finally the results suggest the guideline to obtain the desired flow by control of the velocity ratio.

  • PDF

Super PVA Achieves Ultimate LCD-TV Performance Leadership

  • Kim, Sang-Soo;Berkeley, Brian H.;Park, Jin-Hyeok;Kim, Taesung;Kim, Dong-Gyu
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2005년도 International Meeting on Information Displayvol.I
    • /
    • pp.15-20
    • /
    • 2005
  • We have achieved 180-degree angle of view performance using Super-PVA (S-PVA) technology first time in TFT-LCD industry. 82" full high definition ($1920{\times}1080$) TFT- LCD panel, the world's largest TFT-LCD, have been developed. In addition to the size breakthrough, this product achieves 600nits brightness, over 1200:1 contrast ratio, viewing angle free, 92% color gamut, and 8ms response time. Several key enabling technologies were developed to achieve these specifications, including two transistor direct driven independently controlled S-PVA subpixels, non even area ratio sub-pixels for optimal offaxis gamma, gate overlap driving for larger driving margin, new CCFL technology for higher color gamut, and advanced fabrication techniques including the use of Samsung's new $7^{th}$ generation line.

  • PDF

길이쌓기에 따른 벽돌건축의 곡면형태 생성방법에 관한 연구 - 파라메트릭 디자인 프로세스를 중심으로 - (A Study on the Curved Form Generation Methodology of the Brick Architecture by Stretcher Bond - Focused on the Parametric Design Process -)

  • 조혜연;이현수
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
    • /
    • 제26권6호
    • /
    • pp.163-171
    • /
    • 2017
  • Brick is not only aesthetically beautiful and emotional material, but also eco-friendly and good building commodity for human health. Nonetheless, the use of brick has declined, due to the difficulty of building high-rise buildings and the limitation of the free form implementation. However, modern society is increasingly interested in environmentally friendly finishing materials for solving environmental problems. From this point of view, the brick architecture is being reexamined as a material to improve the living environment and to provide comfort without destroying nature. In addition, the development of digital technology enables the implementation of various types of masonry method and curved forms. Parametric design is one of the ways to realize the curved forms and various architectural expressions for brick architecture. In this background, the purpose of this study is to develop algorithms that can easily generate curved brick walls through parametric design, enable various pattern designs, and respond to real-time feedback. The details of the study are as follows. First of all, we examine organic architecture, the trend of brick architecture, and the concept of parametric design. Secondly, In order to generate curved surface with complex curvature, major planning factors affecting form generation are examined. Finally, we develop a parametric design method that consists of generating a curved surface for brick arrangement, implementing a parametric algorithm, and generating a curved form using bricks. Consequentially, we propose an algorithm that can maximize the use of ready-made bricks without using cut bricks to design curved walls and present efficient and economical design alternatives.

Multimodal Nonlinear Optical Microscopy for Simultaneous 3-D Label-Free and Immunofluorescence Imaging of Biological Samples

  • Park, Joo Hyun;Lee, Eun-Soo;Lee, Jae Yong;Lee, Eun Seong;Lee, Tae Geol;Kim, Se-Hwa;Lee, Sang-Won
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
    • /
    • 제18권5호
    • /
    • pp.551-557
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this study, we demonstrated multimodal nonlinear optical (NLO) microscopy integrated simultaneously with two-photon excitation fluorescence (TPEF), second-harmonic generation (SHG), and coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering (CARS) in order to obtain targeted cellular and label-free images in an immunofluorescence assay of the atherosclerotic aorta from apolipoprotein E-deficient mice. The multimodal NLO microscope used two laser systems: picosecond (ps) and femtosecond (fs) pulsed lasers. A pair of ps-pulsed lights served for CARS (817 nm and 1064 nm) and SHG (817 nm) images; light from the fs-pulsed laser with the center wavelength of 720 nm was incident into the sample to obtain autofluorescence and targeted molecular TPEF images for high efficiency of fluorescence intensity without cross-talk. For multicolor-targeted TPEF imaging, we stained smooth-muscle cells and macrophages with fluorescent dyes (Alexa Fluor 350 and Alexa Fluor 594) for an immunofluorescence assay. Each depth-sectioned image consisted of $512{\times}512$ pixels with a field of view of $250{\times}250{\mu}m^2$, a lateral resolution of $0.4{\mu}m$, and an axial resolution of $1.3{\mu}m$. We obtained composite multicolor images with conventional label-free NLO images and targeted TPEF images in atherosclerotic-plaque samples. Multicolor 3-D imaging of atherosclerotic-plaque structural and functional composition will be helpful for understanding the pathogenesis of cardiovascular disease.

스테레오 깊이영상의 변위증분을 이용한 중간시점 깊이영상 생성 (Intermediate Depth Image Generation using Disparity Increment of Stereo Depth Images)

  • 구자명;서영호;최현준;유지상;김동욱
    • 방송공학회논문지
    • /
    • 제17권2호
    • /
    • pp.363-373
    • /
    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 자유시점 또는 오토스테레오스코픽 비디오나 홀로그래픽 비디오 서비스 등을 목표로 중간시점 깊이영상을 생성하는 방법을 제안한다. 이 방법에서 좌/우 깊이영상이 주어졌다고 가정하고, 이 깊이영상들은 카메라 보정과 영상보정이 수행되었다고 가정한다. 제안한 방법은 깊이 당 변위증분을 계산하여 사용하며, 이 변위증분은 일반적인 상황을 고려하여 좌/우 깊이영상을 스테레오 정합하여 계산한다. 계산된 변위증분을 사용하여 해당 깊이값의 위치를 원하는 중간시점 깊이영상에서 찾는다. 중간시점 깊이영상은 좌영상과 우영상으로부터 각각 생성하며, 잡음을 제거하고 홀 필링을 수행한 후 두 영상을 결합하여 최종 중간시점 깊이영상을 생성한다. 제안한 방법을 구현하여 여러 테스트 시퀀스에 적용한 결과, 생성된 중간시점 깊이영상의 화질은 평균 PSNR 33.84dB이었으며, HD급 중간시점 깊이영상을 초당 한 프레임 정도 생성하는 속도를 보였다. 이 화질은 테스트 시퀀스들의 비균질성을 고려할 때 상당히 좋은 화질이라 판단되며, 향후 수행속도를 더욱 향상시키면 제안한 방법은 중간시점 깊이영상을 생성하는 좋은 방법이 될 것으로 사료된다.

가청화를 이용한 댐 수차 발전기실의 음성정보전달 개선효과에 관한 연구 (A Study on Improvement Effect of voice information transmission using Auralization at the hydraulic turbine dynamo room in Dam)

  • 국정훈;주덕훈;정은정;김재수
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 추계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.263-267
    • /
    • 2007
  • Even though Waterpower Generation as pollution-free has its own merit of contribution by supply of good quality electricity, due to the noise made at the time of its operation, a normal mutual communication among the workers and technicians engaging at the hydraulic turbine dynamo room is almost impossible, and since those finishing materials had been used mainly by reflection material, it is actual situation that when working for maintenance in the hydraulic turbine dynamo room, as counterpart's voice vibrates, its working efficiency is difficult to ensure. On such view point, this Research has conducted Psycho-acoustics Experiment about voice Definition using Auralizational Technique, on the object for the hydraulic turbine dynamo room that improved its acoustic performance by computer simulation. As the result of Study, it was known that the clearness of sound with regard to voice information transmission was apparently improved in all items than before improvement. Therefore, it is considering that these results would be utilized usefully when renovation on the hydraulic turbine dynamo room in the future.

  • PDF

The World's Largest 100inch TFT-LCD for HDTV and Public Display Application

  • Kang, I.B.;Jin, H.C.;Lee, S.H.;Jang, E.S.;Moon, H.M.;Oh, C.H.;Yeo, S.D.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2006년도 6th International Meeting on Information Display
    • /
    • pp.281-285
    • /
    • 2006
  • Recently LG.Philips LCD (hereafter "LPL") has announced the development of the world's largest 100-inch TFT-LCD with Advanced Super IPS technology. This magnificent LCD achieves the feature of a full high definition resolution $1920{\times}1080(16:9)$, 600nit brightness, 3000:1 dynamic contrast ratio, 92% color gamut, 180 degree viewing angle, and 5msec response time at all grays, targeted for HDTV and public display applications. Some unique technologies such as Cu bus line, advanced wide view polarizer, and high color gamut lamp were applied. A new stitching free technology was developed to overcome the size limitation of photo mask in both the TFT and CF processes. The size of the panel (100-inch) based on the wide format (16:9) is determined by the maximum efficiency of world's $1^{st}$ seventh generation line (glass size:$1950{\times}2250mm$) in LPL's Paju display cluster. In this paper, we will discuss the issues of 100-inch TFT-LCD.

  • PDF

다시점 RGB-D 카메라를 이용한 실시간 3차원 체적 모델의 생성 (Real-time 3D Volumetric Model Generation using Multiview RGB-D Camera)

  • 김경진;박병서;김동욱;권순철;서영호
    • 방송공학회논문지
    • /
    • 제25권3호
    • /
    • pp.439-448
    • /
    • 2020
  • 본 논문에서는 다시점 RGB-D 카메라의 포인트 클라우드 정합을 위한 수정된 최적화 알고리즘을 제안한다. 일반적으로 컴퓨터 비전 분야에서는 카메라의 위치를 정밀하게 추정하는 것은 매우 중요하다. 기존의 연구에서 제안된 3D 모델 생성 방식들은 많은 카메라 대수나 고가의 3차원 Camera를 필요로 한다. 또한 2차원 이미지를 통해 카메라 외부 파라미터를 얻는 방식들은 큰 오차를 가지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 저가의 RGB-D 카메라를 8개 사용하여 전방위 자유시점을 제공할 수 있는 3차원 포인트 클라우드 및 매쉬 모델을 생성하기 위한 정합 기법을 제안하고자 한다. RGB영상과 함께 깊이지도 기반의 함수 최적화 방식을 이용하고, 초기 파라미터를 구하지 않으면서 고품질의 3차원 모델을 생성할 수 있는 좌표 변환 파라미터를 구하는 방식을 제안한다.