• 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.15-26
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• 2006

Nowadays, it has been changed in medical environments which are the increase of the aged and chronic disease, development of medical system and technology, the open of medical markets according to negotiation of DDA(Doha Development Agenda) and FTA(Free Trade Agreement) and so on. The changes of medical system and function are caused by changes of medical environments. This study is to analyze the spatial changes of general hospital O. P. D. in Korea based on changes of the medical system and function. In conclusion, the O. P. D. in general hospital has been changed by stages as follows; First, subdivision and specialization of medical organization systems. Second, diversification of specialized centers based on medical cooperated systems. At last, integration of E&T faculties and specialized centers which have similar functions. According to the spatial changes of outpatient department, the types of E&T faculties and specialized centers has been changed by diverse forms as follows; E&T faculties and specialized centers focused on disease, organs, classes and so on.

• 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국주거학회 2009년 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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• pp.211-216
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• 2009

Bidding systems in the domestic public construction work have been amended many times since the lowest-bidding system was implemented in 1951. However, this hasn't had much success. Competition in technical development among companies has declined as the contracts for buildings are given to company which submits the lowest price without considering traits of projects. In addition, as the construction market turns to the limitless competition system due to FTA(Free Trade Agreement), advanced techniques are needed to promote the national competitive power. Considering the needs of the times, Korean government announced that "Best Value Contract (Design-Bid-Build)" and "Bridging Contracts (Design-Build)" are included to 4 existing bidding systems in October 2007. Thus this study aims to suggest devised the evaluation criteria including major items for evaluating bidders, in order to establish and revitalize the best-value bid system successfully.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제37권8C호
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• pp.703-710
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• 2012

2011년 12월 2일 일부개정된 저작권법에는 저작물 이용과정에서의 일시적 복제에 관한 조항이 신설되었다. 최근 In-network Caching 기술에 대한 연구가 Content-Centric Networking 등 활발히 이루어지고 있는 가운데 저작물의 일시적 저장, 즉 일시적 복제가 사용자의 단말에서 뿐 아니라 네트워크 장비인 라우터에서도 발생할 수 있으므로 이에 대한 법적, 제도적 검토가 이루어져야 할 필요성이 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 최근 개정된 저작권법 및 한미FTA 협정문의 관련 조항을 중심으로 저작물의 일시적 복제에 대해 살펴보고, In-network Caching이 실현가능하려면 어떠한 제도가 뒷받침되어야 하는지 고찰하였다.

• Agribusiness and Information Management
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• 제3권2호
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• pp.9-16
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• 2011

With the confirmation of the Free Trade Agreement (FTA) and as cheap foreign agricultural products are beginning to be freely distributed in Korea, the government has taken a greater interest in securing the competitiveness of domestic agriculture. Accordingly, the Korean government has presented plans to advance the interests of 'small but strong farmers' and secure their competitiveness in line with the agricultural conditions in Korea. The government also announced that it will focus on leading these efforts in rural areas. The main thrust of this plan to support 'small but strong farmers' focuses onutilizing advanced peripheral technologies such as IT and BT; however, there are only a few Information Management Division centers currentlyoperating across the nation, and these are mainly in the IT-related divisions of the Agricultural Research and Extension Services and Agricultural Technology Centers. Therefore, in this study, we used the responses from a survey of farmers to identify regional differences in informatization levels and the digital divide among 'small but strong farmers' according to the presence or absence of an Information Management Division center. As a result, we found that the 'small but strong farmers' in regions with an active Information Management Division center received more IT services and had a higher level of informatization. Thus, to increase the use of IT-related peripheral technology by these 'small but strong farmers', it is important to maintain or increase the number of Information Management Division centers.

• Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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• 제24권4호
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• pp.25-39
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• 2017

This research conducted empirical and comparative study following interview concerning the relationship of acceptance attitudes and expected effects of the teleworking between Korean and Canada organizations. Independent variable was acceptance attitude, and the expected effect as dependent variable. Totally, 201 responded questionnaires (Korea : 118, Canada : 83) were analyzed for multiple regression and mean difference between groups. On January 1, 2015, Canada had agreed FTA (free trade agreement) with Korea. Therefore, many organizations can have opportunities for sharing hands in social infrastructures and business area. As a result, the research found out that teleworking can positively improve employee's quality of life, efficiency of works. Moreover, respondents informed us that it may give us national and social cost saving. The BYOD (bring your own device) will be helpful to make employees do more active communication. This comparative research expects that two countries have some insights to cooperate in smart work or teleworking. In addition, several Korean companies can have chances to export IT technologies to Canada market.

• 조경수
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• 통권126호
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• pp.61-64
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• 2012

우리나라는 오래전부터 국제화 시대에 돌입하여 치열한 무역전쟁을 벌이고 있다. 특히 2007년 미국과 무역장벽을 완화하거나 철폐하는 FTA(Free Trade Agreement; 자유무역협정)를 체결하였으며, 앞으로 미국뿐만 아니라 EU, 중국과의 FTA가 체결되면 더 많은 품종종류와 물량이 자유로이 수출 입 될 것이기에 이에 대비하여야 할 것이다. FTA는 관세를 제로로 만들겠다는 것이기에 통상적으로 제한점이 없어져서 수출입 물량이 더욱 늘어나게 될 것이다. 과거 1992년 중국수교 이후 무역 물량이 증가하고, WTO 이후에도 물량이 급증하였다. 또한, 우리나라는 2002년 UPOV(The International Union for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants; 국제 식물 신품종 보호 동맹)에 51번째 회원국으로 가입하면서 본격적인 식물신품종보호제도가 시작되었다. UPOV는 품종보호를 위한 정부 간 기구로서 새로운 식물 품종에 대한 품종보호권리의 부여는 그 소유자에게 그 보호품종의 생산 판매에 대하여 배타적인 권리를 주는 것이다. 조경수 품종의 경우 품종보호권리는 보호품종의 과실, 꽃, 수형 및 기타 부산물과 관상적 가치 등 제반 형질을 상업적 목적으로 번식하는 권리에 대하여 배타적 독점권을 주는 것을 의미한다. 우리나라는 2008년에 조경수로 벚나무, 단풍나무, 느티나무 3종을 품종보호 대상수종으로 지정될 계획이며 2009년부터는 모든 수종으로 확대되었다. 우리나라의 국제적인 지위가 향상되면서 국제간에 무역 및 식물자원이 치열하게 각축하는 시대에 본격적으로 돌입하였다. 이에 따라 조경수 분야에서도 이에 대한 치밀한 대비책이 필요하게 되었다. 본고에서는 첨예화하는 국제화 시대를 대비하여 우리나라의 조경수 수 출입 현황을 파악하고 앞으로의 조경수 생산 및 연구 방향에 대하여 미력하나마 살펴보고자 한다.

• 농업과학연구
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• 제43권3호
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• pp.459-467
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• 2016

In Korea, the market size for environment-friendly agricultural products has reached a plateau, even though many Korean consumers still show a high level of preference for environment-friendly agricultural products. In order to solve this problem, some Korean farmers and marketers are starting to try to export their products to many countries, including China. China, in particular, is becoming one of the fastest rising market for Korean environment-friendly agricultural products, after the signing of the Free Trade Agreement with China. However, little research has been done or reported about the purchase behaviors of Chinese consumers. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the environment-friendly agricultural product purchase behavior (especially, mandarin orange and muskmelon) of consumers in the Chinese market and to present some useful implications for Korean farmers and marketers. Through survey in China (especially, Beijing and Shanghai) and frequency analysis, this study made the following findings: first, Chinese consumers show a very strong concern for environment-friendly agricultural products. Second, many Chinese consumers usually buy environment-friendly agricultural products more than two times per month. Third, Chinese consumers give more value to freshness and food-safety than taste when they make decisions on buying environment-friendly mandarin orange and muskmelon. These can have some implications for the exportation of environment-friendly agricultural products.

• 수산경영론집
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• 제39권3호
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• pp.49-65
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• 2008

In Korea, deep-sea fishing industry is faced with pressure of being thrown out of business, because of the upcoming unfavorable business conditions such as the fishing regulation of coastal countries, Korea-US Free Trade Agreement(KORUS FTA), and the other socio-economic changes. Hence, we present an evaluation of future business competitive for the deep-sea fishing industry so that the government can develop a concession plan for the deep-sea fishing industry by utilizing the results of this study. In efficiency analysis of deep-sea fishing industry, the decision maker may have two problems: (1) how to deal with multiple inputs and outputs of deep-sea fishing industry and (2) how to assign the weights on different inputs and outputs, In this paper, we proposed to use Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) to estimate efficiency of deep-sea fishing industry with multiple inputs and outputs. In the DEA, The direct impact of KORUS FTA, fishing regulation of coastal countries, fishing charges, and competitive fishing conditions were used as input parameters while the profitability and secured fishing quarters, as outputs. The results of DEA-BCC model indicate that 6 out of 12 DUMs have better efficiency under variable return to scale assumption.

• 품질경영학회지
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• 제21권1호
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• pp.1-10
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• 1993

The original purpose to introduce the system for quality certification by ISO 9000 series to our nation is basically promote the civilization interchanges among the various nations. we can't help regarding that the free trade is well performed to only a party and region to an agreement, but existed the possibility of being taken advantage of a means to the exclusive limiting import on the other regions. Under the considering the above situation, this study suggest that, the usuable policies of our domestic manufacturing corporations for acquiring the certification for the quality assurance of ISO 9000 series are as followings : 1) Using the civil and national diplomatic channel for the mutual assurance among the authorized agency of certification. 2) Gradually decreasing the difference between ISO 9000 and our nation in quality certification and solving the some problems as organizing the related research center. 3) In the post management of certified corporations, intentionally performing by using the authorized national agency from the ISO Headquarter and continuously reforming the related laws and regulations standardizing around the ISO series.

• 식품보건융합연구
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• 제7권5호
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• pp.9-16
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• 2021

The purpose of this study aims to confirm the importance of customer selection attributes of beef restaurants. This study found a selection attributes for a beef specialty restaurant, and proved the hypothesis through empirical analysis. Along with the increase in income levels over the past decade, the restaurant industry has grown. In contemporary society, where quality of life is becoming more important, the restaurant industry has expanded the importance of service quality. In particular, for meat consumption, per capita beef consumption is expected to increase every year; the effect of the Korea-U.S. Free Trade Agreement is also expected to further increase the consumption of high-quality and high-priced U.S. beef. However, like the study of general restaurant-selection factors in restaurant management research, studies of beef restaurants and commercial studies considering consumers' selection attributes are scarce. This study verified the characteristics of consumer choice for restaurants specializing in beef, and how quality, price, restaurant atmosphere, and employee service impacted customer satisfaction. We suggest that beef restaurants should focus more on atmosphere and service in addition to food price and quality, which are the choice factors for restaurants in general. This study empirically verified the importance of selection attributes, providing theoretical and practical implications.