• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fraction defective

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Development of Auto-Correction Monitoring System for Stud Bolts (스터드 볼트 자동 교정 통합 모니터링 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Yun, Sung-Un;Kim, Jae-Yeol;Kang, Hyung-Seon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.130-134
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    • 2015
  • The automobile industry is ubiquitous and involved in the handling of metal, machines, electricity, electron, and chemistry including the products of many types of processes. In the process of installing engines as a part of the car assembly line, the measurement and correction of the position of the stud bolts consumes a great deal of time. Additionally, defective parts must be manually removed. In the process of engine installation, the speed of the operation, related to the economics of vehicle assembly, is dependent upon measuring the precise position of the stud bolt, reducing the length of correction time, and increasing the working rate. This paper deals with securing the economic feasibility of the manufacturing process, increasing the safety by removing risk factors in the working area, and improving and equalizing the quality by developing an automatic system for the process involving a stud bolt.

Development of Pre-fabricated Building System for Exporting Using TRIZ (TRIZ를 활용한 수출용 공업화 건축 시스템 개발)

  • Oh, Se-Ri;Cho, Bong-Ho;Kim, Kap-Deug
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.31-34
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    • 2012
  • The construction industry is hard to apply to the statistical methodology of 6-sigma. For example, it is hard to verification of fraction defective through quantity production. So, in this research the proposed approach for effective process of technology development through establish of innovative methodology reflecting constructional characteristics. Few studies have progressed in construction industry, but there are so many examples using 6-sigma for applying to customer needs at the product development or process improvement in manufacturing business. So this research proposed the design methodology using QFD of 6-sigma and TRIZ.

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A Quality Control Method of Assembly Parts Based on Parts Inspection information (부품검사정보를 이용한 조립품 품질관리방안)

  • Chung, Dae-Kwon;Yun, Won-Young
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.140-155
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    • 1995
  • This paper proposes a quality control method of assembly parts based on parts inspection information. We use the parts inspection information for reduction of defective fraction in assembly and prediction of assembly quality. At first, we build the functional relationship between parts and assembled unit by regression analysis. Secondly, if we use the inspection informations of parts which are estimators of means and variances, we can predict the nonconforming probability of assembled unit and propose the best assembly method. In a case study, we showed the efficency of the proposed method in two part assembly.

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A Study on Quality Innovation Movements of the Small & Medium-sized Company within the Framework of the cooperation with the Large-sized Company - Focused on the Single PPM Movement - (대.중소기업 상생협력 관점에서의 중소기업 품질혁신 운동에 관한 연구 - 싱글PPM 운동을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Ju-Mi;Chang, Young-Soon
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.133-144
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    • 2007
  • Quality management has been applied to the industry for strengthening the competitiveness regardless of the size of company. However, it has been argued that the operational models for quality management used in the large-sized enterprise could not be applied to the small & medium-sized enterprise (SME) directly. This paper analyzes the states and outcomes of movements for quality innovation in the SME and tries to give some suggestions for improving and spreading the movements within the framework of the cooperation with the large sized company. Survey results show that the preferable quality movements depends on the size of company. Especially, the Single PPM movement is most preferable in the SME. It contributes th decreasing the fraction defective and to vitalizing the communication and cooperation between large-sized company and SME.

Development of Fitting Process for Extra Long Stainless/Composite Material Pipes (초장축 스테인레스/복합재료 파이프의 피팅 공정 개발)

  • Park, S.H.;Lee, C.M.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 2008
  • Rubbing-roller is used for manufacturing liquid crystal display, and static displacement of the rubbing-roller becomes bigger as length of the rubbing roller made of aluminum is getting longer. Therefore, material of the rubbing-roller is changed from aluminum to CFRP(Carbon Fiber Reinforced plastic). Recently thermal spraying is applied to manufacturing process of long rubbing-roller. The thermal spraying has disadvantages such as increment of manufacturing time and fraction defective caused by density of stainless steel particle. In this study, fitting process by drawing was suggested and FEM analysis with Tsai-Wu failure theory and fitting experiments are carried out to find adequate shrink allowance. The suggested shrink allowance gives proper adhesive force, and CFRP failure is not occurred. Furthermore, the fitting process is applied to long rubbing-roller and availability of the fitting process is studied by measurement of roundness, straightness and shear strength.

The control of liquid phase behavior during sintering of Clay/EAF dust bodies (Clay/EAF dust계 시편의 소결과정 중 액상거동 제어)

  • Kim, Kwang-Soo;Kang, Seung-Gu
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.68-74
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    • 2005
  • The electrical arc furnace (EAF) classified as a special waste contains many flux components producing melts during a sintering process, so it decreases the sintering temperature and improves the mechanical properties of specimens. Increasing dust content in a clay-dust system brick, however, may cause the fraction defective higher due to the excessive liquid produced. To control the liquid behavior produced during sintering process for the clay-dust system specimens, the $Al_2O_3$ was added and the physical properties were analyzed. The microstructure for the clay-dust system body sintered with $Al_2O_3$ became homogeneous and the overall size of pores decreased. Adding $Al_2O_3$ to clay-dust system body increased the mechanical properties and the temperature of maximum strength increased as much as $50^{\circ}C$, and the apparent density increased and the absorption decreased. The mullite ($3Al_2O_3{\cdot}2SiO_2$) was produced during sintering process by reaction of $Al_2O_3$ and $SiO_2$ which could participate to liquid-producing-process and the viscosity of melts increased which was proved by measuring a critical viscosity temperature (Tcv) therefore, the refractoriness of specimens were improved to lower the fraction defective.

Induction of Quinone Reductase Activity in Hepatoma Cells by Paprika (Capsicum annuum L.) (파프리카 추출물이 quinone reductase 유도활성에 미치는 영향)

  • Yu, Mi-Hee;Lee, Hyo-Jung;Im, Hyo-Gwon;Lee, Syng-Ook;Lee, In-Seon
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.38 no.5
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    • pp.707-711
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    • 2006
  • Phase 2 enzymes are transcriptionally induced by a wide variety of chemical agents and natural products, and their induction plays a critical role in protection against chemical carcinogens and other toxic xenobiotics. The activity of the methanol extract and fractions of paprika (Capsicum annuum L.) was examined in murine Hepa1c1c7 cells for the induction of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (phosphate) NAD(P)H/quinone reductase (QR). The ethyl acetate (EtOAc) fraction induced QR activity in a dose-dependent manner in the concentration range of 10 to $500\;{\mu}g/mL$ with a maximum of a 3.3-fold increase in induction. The EtOAc fraction also showed high QR induction potency in Ah-receptor-defective mutant of Hepa 1c1c7 cells ($BP^rcl$ cells), which indicates that this fraction is a monofunctional inducer of QR. These results suggest that useful cancer chemopreventive materials could be isolated from EtOAc fraction of Paprika.

A Study on the Improvement for Mixing Conditions of Foundry Sand by Orthogonal Array (직교표에 의한 주물사 배합조건의 개선)

  • 이상도;권영일
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.4 no.5
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 1981
  • The purpose of this study is to cut down cost of production and improve the productivity of industry through quality improvement of castings and reduction of defectives by applying the experimental design to the foundry sand mixing operation done at molding department in the foundry. Among the related foundry sand mixing factors which have an effect on casting the experiment of which factors have a dominant effect on quality improvement was performed between two different levels by means of "$2^n$ type orthogonal array." The results cail be summarized as follows ; (1) The optimum conditions per each foundry sand mixing between two different levels proved to be such as $A_2$(used sand) : 24 unit (172.8kg), $B_2$(unused sand ) : 2 unit (15.0kg), $C_2$(binder) : 2.5 unit (4.4kg). $D_2$(addition agent) : 1 unit(1.4kg) and $F_1$(moisture) : 7.4%(14.6kg). (2) As a result of the application of experimental design, the fraction defective during the foundry sand mixing operation turned out to be reduced front 6.6% to 2.04%. (3) For the purpose of cost-down, It was found that the optimum level decision of foundry sand mixing for various castings is required to be made by means of experimental design.al design.

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Modeling of The Learning-Curve Effects on Count Responses (개수형 자료에 대한 학습곡선효과의 모형화)

  • Choi, Minji;Park, Man Sik
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.445-459
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    • 2014
  • As a certain job is repeatedly done by a worker, the outcome comparative to the effort to complete the job gets more remarkable. The outcome may be the time required and fraction defective. This phenomenon is referred to a learning-curve effect. We focus on the parametric modeling of the learning-curve effects on count data using a logistic cumulative distribution function and some probability mass functions such as a Poisson and negative binomial. We conduct various simulation scenarios to clarify the characteristics of the proposed model. We also consider a real application to compare the two discrete-type distribution functions.

A Study on the Design and Performance Test of Optical Ferrule Epoxy Injection System (광 페룰 에폭시 자동주입 시스템 설계 및 성능시험에 관한 연구)

  • Kwac, Lee-Ku
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.118-123
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    • 2008
  • Weakness process can be called ferrule array and epoxy filling process at connector manufacturing process, and a lot of problems happen as think as general manufacturing process at early investment. Wished to improve this and working environment mend of worker on childhood(planning phase) and problem that is happened at done ferrule array and epoxy injection by emphasis target. By ferrule sorting and Improvement of epoxy filling process, bring authoritativeness elevation of product by fraction defective decrease of product by sized work along with productivity elevation. On the other hand, working jigs are various in characteristics of optical connector manufacturing line. There have been lots of restriction in practice because the applicability of this system is only for single type model though the network should be smooth between lines. Thus, it is not only needed the recognition of necessity in industrial line but also the development of automation system arraying ferrule and filling epoxy in the manufacturing process. It is found that the present system development enhances productivity fairly and prevents industrial disaster in the optical connector manufacturing system.