• 제목/요약/키워드: Fractals

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초등수학 영재교육원 학생들의 프랙탈 구성 방법 분석 (A Case Study of Constructions on Fractals of the Mathematically Gifted)

  • 김상미
    • 대한수학교육학회지:수학교육학연구
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.341-354
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문은 영재교육원 초등수학분야 6학년 수업 시간에 진행되었던 프랙탈 활동을 중심으로 그에 따른 학생들이 보여준 프랙탈 구성 방법에 대한 사례연구이다. 첫째로, 프랙탈 카드, 색칠 규칙, 점종이를 활용하여 프랙탈 구성 규칙 만들기, 자연물을 프랙탈 구성 규칙으로 표현하기의 구성 활동 과정을 밝히고, 둘째로 초등수학 영재원의 5명 학생이 보여준 변형 과정을 분석하였다. 학생들은 프랙탈 구성 과정에서 기본 규칙의 높은 단계로 반복하기보다는 다른 비율, 사건과 곡선을 도입하여 변형 규칙으로 새로운 프랙탈 상을 얻으려고 하였다. 또한 프랙탈 상을 구현하는 것만이 아니라, 프랙탈의 특성인 '초기값 민감성'과 '소수 차원'을 제기하여 수학적으로 밝히고자 하였다. 끝으로 영재 수업과 그에 따른 학생들의 학습 과정에서 제기된 프랙탈 구성 방법을 논의하고, 더불어 영재 수업에서 수학적 의사소통의 중요성과 학생들의 수학적인 접근에 대하여 제언하였다.

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프랙탈의 고등학교 수학교육과정에의 도입가능성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Possibility of Introduction of Fractals to the High School Mathematics Curriculum)

  • 최정숙;신인선
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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    • 제37권1호
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    • pp.115-138
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    • 1998
  • We seek the possibility of introduction of Fractals to the high school math. curriculum through identifying Fractals teaching programs appropriate for the scopes and sequences in math. education for the high school students. We presented the contents of Fractal theory suitable for the high school students. The following subjects were chosen to be introduced; self-similarity, Fractal dimension, Cantor set, Sierpinsky triangle, Sierpinsky carpel Koch curve, Koch island, perimeter estimate of rugged profiles drawn on paper, and chaos game. We developed the working papers and the criteria for appraisal. Each working paper focuses on the activities in which students can solve the given problems, understanding the characteristics and ideas of Fractals. The working papers were given to the second year students who take science course, and the degree of achievements were analyzed based on the appraisal criteria. The results show that it is possible to introduce Fractals to the high school students.

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프랙탈 기법에 의한 울릉도 형상화 사례 연구 (Simulation Uleung Island By The Statistical Fractals)

  • 노용덕
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.113-119
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    • 1995
  • In 3D computer graphics, fractal techniques have been applied to terrain models. Even though fractal models have become popular for recreating a wide variety of the shapes found in nature, a specific 3D terrain model such as Uleung Island could not be formulated by statistical fractals easily owing to the random effects. However, by locating the midpoints on the edges and the surface of a specific terrain such as Uleung Island, a similar shape of the terrain model can be simulated. This paper shows the way of simulating 3D Uleung Island terrain model by the statistical fractals wherein the subdivision algorithm is used.

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Presentation-Oriented Key-Frames Coding Based on Fractals

  • Atzori, Luigi;Giusto, Daniele D.;Murroni, Maurizio
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제27권6호
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    • pp.713-724
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    • 2005
  • This paper focuses on the problem of key-frames coding and proposes a new promising approach based on the use of fractals. The summary, made of a set of key-frames selected from a full-length video sequence, is coded by using a 3D fractal scheme. This allows the video presentation tool to expand the video sequence in a "natural" way by using the property of the fractals to reproduce the signal at several resolutions. This feature represents an important novelty of this work with respect to the alternative approaches, which mainly focus on the compression ratio without taking into account the presentation aspect of the video summary. In devising the coding scheme, we have taken care of the computational complexity inherent in fractal coding. Accordingly, the key-frames are first wavelet transformed, and the fractal coding is then applied to each subband to reduce the search range. Experimental results show the effectiveness of the proposed approach.

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프랙탈 생산시스템의 동적 재구성 프로세스 알고리듬 (Algorithm for the Dynamic Restructuring Process in the Fractal Manufacturing System)

  • 문정태;차영필;신문수;정무영
    • 산업공학
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    • 제17권spc호
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    • pp.46-51
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    • 2004
  • In order to quickly respond to the rapidly changing manufacturing environment, it is imperative for the system to have such capabilities as flexibility, adaptability, reusability, etc. One of the promising approaches for new manufacturing paradigm satisfying those capabilities is the fractal manufacturing system (FrMS). The FrMS can be optimized by reorganizing the structure of fractals through the dynamic restructuring process (DRP) to deal with the changes of environment. Through the DRP, the logical connections between fractals and roles of fractals are autonomously changed. To determine an appropriate fractal structure, certain rules are needed to build and evaluate alternative structures for fractals involved in the DRP. In this paper, an algorithm for the DRP-, which is invoked when some equipment are unavailable, is introduced and explained with examples.

시어핀스키 및 파스칼 프랙탈의 뼈 스캐폴드 설계에의 응용 (Application of Sierpinski and Pascal Fractals to Bone Scaffold Design)

  • 박서연;박준홍;문두환
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.172-180
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    • 2017
  • The fractal structures, which include Sierpinski and Pascal triangular fractals, have provided many mathematical interests. In this study, the hydrodynamic and mechanical properties of the triangular fractals were investigated, and their application to the design of various artificial bone scaffolds has been implemented via CAD modeling, computational analysis and mechanical testing. The study proved that the Sierpinski and Pascal triangular fractal structures could effectively be applied to bone scaffold design and manufacturing regarding permeability and mechanical stiffness.

NOTE ON THE MULTIFRACTAL MEASURES OF CARTESIAN PRODUCT SETS

  • Attia, Najmeddine;Guedri, Rihab;Guizani, Omrane
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제37권4호
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    • pp.1073-1097
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we shall be concerned with evaluation of multifractal Hausdorff measure 𝓗q,t𝜇 and multifractal packing measure 𝓟q,t𝜇 of Cartesian product sets by means of the measure of their components. This is done by investigating the density result introduced in [34]. As a consequence, we get the inequalities related to the multifractal dimension functions, proved in [35], by using a unified method for all the inequalities. Finally, we discuss the extension of our approach to studying the multifractal Hewitt-Stromberg measures of Cartesian product sets.

DIMENSION MATRIX OF THE G-M FRACTAL

  • Kim, Tae-Sik
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 1998
  • Fractals which represent many of the sets in various scien-tific fields as well as in nature is geometrically too complicate. Then we usually use Hausdorff dimension to estimate their geometrical proper-ties. But to explain the fractals from the hausdorff dimension induced by the Euclidan metric are not too sufficient. For example in digi-tal communication while encoding or decoding the fractal images we must consider not only their geometric sizes but also many other fac-tors such as colours densities and energies etc. So in this paper we define the dimension matrix of the sets by redefining the new metric.