• 제목/요약/키워드: Foreign Degree

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프로젝트 성공을 위한 효과적인 시공업무 및 영향 분석 - 아파트 설비공사를 중심으로 - (An Analysis of Construction Execution Tasks for Successful Residential Mechanical Projects)

  • 강상훈;김대영
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.60-67
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구의 주목적은 공동주택 설비 시공 단계에서 수행되는 업무들을 파악하고 성과지표에 영향을 줄 수 있는 주요 시공업무를 분석하여 프로젝트의 성과에 미치는 영향을 분석하는데 있다. 국내 외 연구동향을 비롯한 선행연구와 예비 데이터 수집(pilot data), 시공업무 데이터베이스 구축을 통한 전문가 의견을 바탕으로 시공업무를 크게 5개의 주요업무로 구분하고 각각을 공정관리(P'1~P'6), 시공관리(C'1~C'5), 환경관리(E'1~E'4), 품질관리(Q'1~Q'5), 안전관리(S'1~S'5)으로 명명하였다. 그 후, 각각의 주요 업무를 세분화 시켜 총 24개의 세부 시공업무로 분류하였다. 원가 및 공기에 대한 영향을 분석하기 위해 independent t-test를 실시하였다. 프로젝트 목표 달성에 따른 중요도를 비교하여 유의도 0.05 이하에 대해 원가뿐만 아니라 공기의 성과지표에 공통적으로 영향을 미치는 구체적인 중요 공사의 시공업무를 파악하였다.

공격 결과 기반의 웹 취약점 위험도 평가 모델 연구: 사이버 킬체인 중심으로 (A Study on Web Vulnerability Risk Assessment Model Based on Attack Results: Focused on Cyber Kill Chain)

  • 진희훈;김휘강
    • 정보보호학회논문지
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.779-791
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    • 2021
  • 보통의 웹 서비스는 불특정 다수에게 허용을 해야하는 접근 통제 정책으로 인하여, 지속적으로 해커들의 공격 대상이 되어 왔다. 이러한 상황에 대응하고자 기업들은 주기적으로 웹 취약점 점검을 실시하고, 발견된 취약점의 위험도에 따라 조치를 취하고 있다. 이러한 웹 취약점 위험도는 국내외 유관기관의 사전 통계 및 자체적인 평가를 통해 산정되어 있다. 하지만 웹 취약점 점검은 보안설정 및 소스코드 등의 정적 진단과는 달리 동적 진단으로 이루어진다. 동일한 취약점 항목일지라도 다양한 공격 결과를 도출할 수 있으며, 진단 대상 및 환경에 따라 위험도가 달라질 수 있다. 이러한 점에서 사전 정의된 위험도는 실제 존재하는 취약점의 위험도와는 상이할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 점을 개선하고자 사이버 킬체인 중심으로 공격 결과 기반의 웹 취약점 위험도 평가 모델을 제시한다.

소아 청소년의 비만과 치아우식증의 관계에 대한 논문 고찰 (Review of the Relationship between Obesity and Dental Caries in Children and Adolescents)

  • 이다인;한지인;서상아;이민지;전다정;황수정
    • 대한치위생과학회지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of the present study was to investigate the relationship between obesity and dental caries in children and adolescents. This study was analyzed by searching the following words in Google Scholar (https://scholar.google.co.kr), Kiss (kiss.kstudy.com), KCI (www.kci.go.kr), and RISS (riss.kr): "pediatric," "juvenile," "obesity," and "dental caries." A total of 19 Korean and 10 foreign studies out of 107 studies were selected after excluding the studies based on the exclusion criteria. When evaluating the relationship between childhood and adolescent obesity and dental caries, 16 out of 29 articles (55.2%) indicated a significant relationship, and 2 (6.9%) indicated different results based on sex, while 13 articles (44.8%) showed no significant relationship between obesity and dental caries. Among the significant studies, a total of 10 (34.5%) showed that the number of dental caries increased according to an increase in obesity, i.e., from normal to overweight to obese. A total of 5 studies (17.2%) reported that the number of dental caries increased in underweight individuals compared to those of normal weight, or decreased according to an increase in obesity, while 1 study (3.4%) indicated that the number of dental caries increased in both the underweight and obese groups compared to the normal weight group. Therefore, studies on the relationship between dental caries and the degree of obesity in children and adolescents have not shown a certain trend.

A Systematic Review Study on the Start-Up Sustainability Factors by Franchises Growth Cycle in Korea : Focusing on the ERIS Model

  • Kim, Insook;YANG, Jihee
    • 한국프랜차이즈경영연구
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.23-33
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to provide basic data such as development of sustainable support policies and performance management evaluation to support sustainable management of domestic franchises by deriving the sustainable growth cycle of domestic franchises. Research design, data, and methodology: This study is based on systematic review study. We combined search terms such as "Start-up", "Sustainability" and "Success" with four databases, RISS, KISS, e-article and DBpia and searched a total of 1,219 articles published by April 21, 2021. In the process, 35 studies were selected and analyzed after an expert review, excluding documents whose overlapping documents, gray zones (e.g., reports, conference presentations, etc.), degree papers, foreign language literature, and dependent variables were not related to the Sustainability factors. Using ERIS model, which is applied to research on the results of startup, and the franchise's growth cycle, which reflects the growth stage of franchises, we analyzed the factors behind the sustainability of franchise. Result: The results of the study are as follows. First, research on the sustainability of franchise has continued since 2009 in Korea, and has been conducted in various fields such as social welfare in addition to venture, start-up and management. Second, sustainability factors of franchise were analyzed from the ERIS performance model indicating the performance of venture, and the 68 subfactors were derived. Third, it is confirmed that there are important factors that affect the sustainable growth of franchise startups in each franchise's growth cycle. Conclusions: It is significant that through this study, we provided better understanding of the factors that sustain sustainability of franchises, policy suggestions, and presented the direction of future study. Theoretical suggestion is that the main reason for the continuous growth of franchise in each domestic franchise is based on the ERIS performance model. The practical implication is that the headquarters and Franchisor can use it to establish and evaluate performance indicators based on the business growth cycle. The results of this study are expected to be used as basic data for development and performance management evaluation of franchise start-up support policies to support the sustainable management of domestic franchises.

경북도서관 특화장서 개발 전략 연구 (A Study on the Strategy for Developing Specialized Collections of Gyeongbuk Library)

  • 윤희윤;오선경
    • 정보관리학회지
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    • 제38권1호
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    • pp.143-168
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    • 2021
  • 대다수 국가에서 공공도서관은 지역사회를 위한 지식정보 허브, 복합문화공간, 만남과 소통을 위한 제3의 장소로서의 역할을 수행하고 있다. 이를 위한 공공도서관 업무 중에서 요체는 체계적인 장서개발이고, 구축된 장서는 모든 지식정보서비스에 필수적이다. 특히 지역대표도서관은 광역자치단체를 위한 종합지식정보센터로서의 법정 업무를 수행해야 하며 다른 공공도서관이 수행하기 어려운 특화장서를 개발·제공·보존해야 한다. 이에 외국의 대규모 공공도서관과 국내 지역대표도서관의 특화장서 개발 사례를 조사하고 경북지역 공공도서관 직원을 대상으로 특화장서 등에 대한 인식도를 조사하였으며, 경북의 문화지형을 분석하였다. 이들을 배경정보로 삼아 '경북지식문화유산'으로 명명한 경북도서관의 특화장서 개발방안 및 구축전략을 제안하였다.

A Study on the Terminological Heterogeneity in Chemistry between South and North Korea

  • Park, Eunmi;Ko, Youngjoo;Choe, Hochull
    • Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.294-315
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    • 2021
  • Since the division of South and North Korea in 1945, there has been little exchange in science and technology, despite some interchange in a few fields including the chemistry area. Accordingly, the difference in scientific and technological terminology between the two Koreas has become intensified. This is because North Korea carried out a campaign to purify the Korean language and blocked the inflow of foreign words. They also tried to convert into their own North Korean terms in many fields. This circumstance in North Korea aggravated the heterogeneity of inter-Korean scientific and technological terms. In particular, the heterogeneity of chemical terminology has worsened due to the different characteristics of the technology donor countries such as the United States and Japan in South Korea, and China and the Soviet Union in North Korea between the two Koreas and the different way of technological development. The purpose of this study is to collect chemical terminology data used in two Koreas and analyze similarities and differences. Through comparative analysis of inter-Korean terminology in the chemical field, it can be possible to recognize how the chemical terms between the two Koreas have changed since the division and the degree of heterogeneity based on different technical systems and language policies. The outcome of this study would present basic data on the unification of chemical terminology in preparation for before and after unification, and contribute to communication and academic exchange between researchers in the inter-Korean scientific and technological fields, including chemistry.

환태평양경제동반자협정이 동아시아 무역네트워크에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on Effect of Trans-Pacific Partnership through East Asia Trade Network)

  • 한능호
    • 무역학회지
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    • 제41권4호
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    • pp.293-313
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    • 2016
  • 동아시아 지역은 FTA 확대로 인해 국경을 초월한 경제일체화가 진척되고 있고, 각국의 규제제도 개혁으로 기업활동의 자유는 높아지고 있으며, 국경을 초월한 공정간 분업이 진전되고 있는 등 무역네트워크의 고도화가 촉진되고 있다. 미국이 주도하는 다자간 FTA인 환태평양경제동반자협정(TPP)은 2016년 2월 4일 뉴질랜드 오클랜드에서 12개국이 협정문에 서명하였는데, 동아시아 무역네트워크의 변화가 예상된다. 본 연구에서는 TPP가 동아시아 무역네트워크에 미칠 영향에 관해 살펴보았다. 연구결과 TPP는 공급사슬의 글로벌화를 이끄는 규제 및 제도로써 공급사슬 구조를 변화시키고, 가치사슬에 긍정적인 효과를 야기한다. 이는 동아시아 무역네트워크에 상당한 영향을 미칠 것이며 참여기업의 경쟁력 강화로 이어질 것이다. 또한 TPP는 향후 아태자유무역지대(FTAAP)의 실현을 위한 토대가 될 것으로 보이는데, 무역의존도가 높은 한국은 이로 인해 변화할 동아시아 무역환경에 효과적으로 대처하기 위한 정책적 노력을 기울여야 할 것이다.

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간호대학생의 전문직 정체성과 임상실습 만족도가 범문화 효능감에 미치는 영향 (Predictors of Professional Identity and Satisfaction of Clinical Practice on Transcultural Self-efficacy in Nursing Students)

  • 류은진
    • 대한통합의학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.197-206
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    • 2023
  • Purpose : Establishing transcultural self-efficacy is crucial to providing quality nursing care in various clinical settings and adapting to changing roles in different situations. The purpose of this study is to explore the degree of professional identity, satisfaction with clinical practice, and transcultural self-efficacy, as well as the factors influencing transcultural self-efficacy among nursing students, and to provide basic data to increase transcultural self-efficacy. Methods : The study utilized questionnaires that include general characteristics, transcultural self-efficacy, professional identity, and satisfaction of clinical practice for nursing students. This research involved 178 nursing students in G city. The data collected from September 12, 2022 to September 22, 2022. The study was analyzed using the SPSS 23.0 program. The correlation among professional identity, satisfaction of clinical practice, and transcultural self-efficacy was analyzed by Pearson's correlation coefficients, and it was analyzed using multiple regression to figure out factors influencing transcultural self-efficacy. Results : The transcultural self-efficacy score was above the middle level and differed according to the transcultural self-efficacy was showed significantly positive correlation with academic grade (F=6.57, p<.001), having foreign friends (t=-2.34, p=.015), interpersonal relations (F=5.74, p=.001). Transcultural self-efficacy was a significant positive correlation with professional identity (r=.59, p<.001), satisfaction of clinical practice (r=.68, p<.001). As a result of regression analysis, it was confirmed that satisfaction of clinical practice (ß=.42, p<.001) and professional identity (ß=.31, p<.001) were factors that influence nursing students' transcultural self-efficacy ; this model could explain 60 %. Conclusion : Satisfaction with clinical practice and professional identity are the main factors influencing transcultural self-efficacy among nursing students. Nursing students are encouraged to develop transcultural self-efficacy by focusing on improving their satisfaction with clinical practice and professional identity. Further research is required to determine the various factors affecting transcultural self-efficacy among nursing students.

유방암의 보완대체의학적 치료에 관한 연구 (Systemic Review on Complementary and Alternative Medicine for Breast Cancer)

  • 박영애;김동철
    • 대한한방부인과학회지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.205-222
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: The aim of this study was to review systemically journals on the studies for Complementary and Alternative Medicine in the treatment of breast cancer. Methods: Through medical websites, foreign clinical literatures about complementary and alternative medicines of breast cancer were searched. The cite used was http://www.Pubmed.gov. And then they were divided into three groups. Medication, Non-medication therapies and questionnaire reports. Results: 1. We researched 23 papers about herb medicines. Most of papers were about single herb and there were rarely about mixed composition. And there were papers about Ocimum gratissimum, elliptilimba, seeds of Livistona chinensis, golden feverfew which were not commonly used in Korea. 2. We researched 16 papers about acupuncture. Acupuncture had a possitive effect on such symptoms like flushing, nausea and vomitting and pain on upper limb caused by anticancer therapy or tamoxifen or surgery. 3. We researched 36 papers about questionnaire study. Most were about research for women who diagnosed as breast cancer or women after breast cancer surgery. Subjects were about proportion of using CAM, purpose of using it, most popular CAM therapy, satisfaction degree, and relation with age, aducation and social position. And most conclusion were that patient-doctor communication was needed. Conclusion: Afterwards we have to focus on realisitic clinical studies about breast cancer patients, especially postsurgery and people who takes anticancer therapy. And we have to be interest in acupuncture therapy on breast cancer patients.

A Needs Analysis of Educational Content for Overseas Job Applicants in the Digital Bio-health Industry

  • Soobok Lee;Wootaek Lim
    • 한국전문물리치료학회지
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.230-236
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    • 2023
  • Background: The globalization of the healthcare industry and the increasing demand for skilled professionals in the global healthcare industry have opened up opportunities for specialized biotech healthcare professionals to seek overseas employment and career advancement. Objects: This study aimed to develop educational content essential for the overseas employment of digital bio-health professionals. Methods: A survey was conducted among 196 participants. Google Forms (Google) were utilized to create and administer the survey, employing purposive sampling, a non-probability sampling method. Data analysis was performed using IBM SPSS 25.0 (IBM Co.), including Cronbach's α and independent sample t-tests to assess significant differences. Results: About half of college students are interested in overseas employment and international careers, while the other half had not. The most common reason for wanting to work or go overseas was "foreign experience will be useful for future activities in Korea." Students who had experience taking courses from the Bio-health Convergence Open Sharing University preferred overseas programs more than those who did not have that experience. In terms of the degree of desire for overseas education courses provided by universities, contents related to human health were the highest, followed by bio-health big data. Conclusion: Many students wanted to work and go overseas if there is sufficient support from the university. The findings in this study suggest that universities are necessary to play an important role in supporting students' aspirations to work or go overseas by providing language education, education and training programs, information on overseas jobs, and mentoring programs.