• Title/Summary/Keyword: For-bar linkage

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Design of Robot Using of Jansen Mechanism (얀센메커니즘을 이용한 로봇 설계)

  • Kim, beong jin;Kim, hyeon min;Lee, hyo jung
    • Proceeding of EDISON Challenge
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    • 2016.03a
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    • pp.501-505
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    • 2016
  • In this study, a robot is implemented in H/W based on four-bar linkage mechanism and Jansen mechanism. Our goal is to finish the given path using given terms. The various programs was used to understand the mechanism in more detail. DISON m.Sketch, EDISON Designer, Theo Jansen Mechanism Optimization Solver. Using these programs, we can design the robot in more dtails and reduce errors and trials. For the design and implementation of a robot, it is need to get joint variable, a foot point, and their relation. Thus, the proposed kinematic analysis is very important process for the design and implementation of legged robots.

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Synthesis of a Four-Bar Linkage to Generate a Prescribed Coupler Curve (연간궤적(連稈軌跡)을 이용(利用)한 4링크기구(機構)의 합성(合成))

  • Kim, Hyoung Jun;Kim, Kyeong Uk
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.8-17
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    • 1983
  • 특수(特殊)한 기능(機能)을 수행(遂行)하기 위한 4링크 기구(機構)의 설계(設計)에서는 링크의 연간궤적(連稈軌跡)이 중요(重要)한 설계조건(設計條件)이 된다. 이앙기(移秧機)의 이식기구(移植機構)나 바인던의 방출(放出)암은 모두 4링크 기구(機構)를 이용(利用)하여 작업수행(作業遂行)에 필요(必要)한 연간궤적(連稈軌跡)을 얻고 있는 것이다. 필요(必要)한 연간궤적(連稈軌跡)을 얻기위한 4링크 기구(機構)의 합성(合成)은 도해적(圖解的), 해석적(解析的) 방법(方法)을 통(通)하여 많은 연구(硏究)가 이루어져 왔으며 최근(最近)에는 콤퓨터를 이용(利用)한 기구합성(機構合成)에 대(對)한 연구(硏究)가 활발하게 이루어지고 있다. 본(本) 연구(硏究)에서는 연간궤적상(連稈軌跡上)의 점(點)들을 이용(利用)하여 주어진 연간궤적(連稈軌跡)을 얻기 위한 4링크 기구(機構)의 합성(合成)에 대(對)한 새로운 방법(方法)을 개발(開發)하고 이 방법(方法)을 콤퓨터 프로그래밍하여 주어진 연간궤적(連稈軌跡)과 콤퓨터로 합성(合成)한 4링크 기구(機構)의 연간궤적(連稈軌跡)을 비교(比較)검토 하였다.

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Design of a Humanoid Robot Hand by Mimicking Human Hand's Motion and Appearance (인간손의 동작과 모양을 모방한 휴머노이드 로봇손 설계)

  • Ahn, Sang-Ik;Oh, Yong-Hwan;Kwon, Sang-Joo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.62-69
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    • 2008
  • A specialized anthropomorphic robot hand which can be attached to the biped humanoid robot MAHRU-R in KIST, has been developed. This built-in type hand consists of three fingers and a thumb with total four DOF(Degrees of Freedom) where the finger mechanism is well designed for grasping typical objects stably in human's daily activities such as sphere and cylinder shaped objects. The restriction of possible motions and the limitation of grasping objects arising from the reduction of DOF can be overcome by reflecting a typical human finger's motion profile to the design procedure. As a result, the developed hand can imitate not only human hand's shape but also its motion in a compact and efficient manner. Also this novel robot hand can perform various human hand gestures naturally and grasp normal objects with both power and precision grasping capability.

Dynamic Characteristics Analysis of Electric Actuator (EMFA) for Air Circuit Breaker (ACB) with Three-bar Linkage structure (3링크를 적용한 기중차단기용 전자석 조작기(EMFA) 해석)

  • Lee, Seung-Min;Kang, Jong-Ho;Kwak, Sang-Yup;Jung, Hyun-Kyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.04b
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    • pp.97-99
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a new type of electromagnetic actuator, an electro magnetic force driving actuator (EMFA) is developed and analyzed, applicable to air circuit breaker (ACB). Transient analysis is performed in order to obtain the dynamic characteristics of the EMFA. The distribution of static magnetic flux is obtained using the finite element method (FEM). The coupled problems of electrics and mechanics governing equations are solved using the time difference method (TDM). Also according to interception rate of each contactor, investigation about load condition of contactor spring is conducted, applied it to three-link system. And comparison about dynamic characteristics of three-link simulation and experiment data are performed.

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Automobile Serving Robot for Untact System (비대면 시스템 구현을 위한 자율주행 서빙 로봇)

  • Hong, Jeoun-Hun;Song, Chang-Ui;Kim, Dae-Gwan;Lee, Geun-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2020.11a
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    • pp.945-948
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    • 2020
  • 최근 코로나 사태로 인하여 한국에서는 사람 간에 거리를 두는 사회적 거리 두기와 생활 속 거리두기를 시행하고 있다. 또 식당에서의 지출 중 가장 큰 비율을 차지하고 있다. 인건비를 절감하기 위해 본 연구는 2D Lidar 센서를 사용하여 식당에서의 사람과의 접촉이 가장 큰 서빙의 역할을 로봇이 직접 하는 것을 목표로 하였다. Lidar 센서를 이용해서 SLAM을 구현하였고 안드로이드 앱을 사용하여 주문 결제를, Four Bar Linkage를 사용하여 음식 전달 부분을 구현하였다.

Optimization of Parallel Lift of a Wheel Loader Through Analysis of Working Characteristics of Links (휠로더의 작업장치 링크 특성 분석을 통한 수평 인양 최적화)

  • Park, Hyun Gyu;Jang, Jin Seok;Yoo, Wan Suk;Kim, Min Seok;Lee, Hee Jong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.389-395
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    • 2016
  • Wheel loaders are utilized not only on construction sites, but also for general purposes, such as manufacturing and transportation. Therefore, during the basic design stage of this type of working device equipment, the designer should consider specifications as well as working performance. In this research, a characteristic analysis program was developed for use in the basic design stage of construction equipment using multibody dynamics analysis. In addition, through the optimization of its links, improvements to the lifting capability of a Z-bar-linkage-type wheel loader were suggested. Using the developed program and process, it is possible to reduce the time required for the basic design of the working device.

Design of Mobility System for Ground Model of Planetary Exploration Rover

  • Kim, Younkyu;Eom, Wesub;Lee, Joo-Hee;Sim, Eun-Sup
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.413-422
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    • 2012
  • In recent years, a number of missions have been planned and conducted worldwide on the planets such as Mars, which involves the unmanned robotic exploration with the use of rover. The rover is an important system for unmanned planetary exploration, performing the locomotion and sample collection and analysis at the exploration target of the planetary surface designated by the operator. This study investigates the development of mobility system for the rover ground model necessary to the planetary surface exploration for the benefit of future planetary exploration mission in Korea. First, the requirements for the rover mobility system are summarized and a new mechanism is proposed for a stable performance on rough terrain which consists of the passive suspension system with 8 wheeled double 4-bar linkage (DFBL), followed by the performance evaluation for the mechanism of the mobility system based on the shape design and simulation. The proposed mobility system DFBL was compared with the Rocker-Bogie suspension system of US space agency National Aeronautics and Space Administration and 8 wheeled mobility system CRAB8 developed in Switzerland, using the simulation to demonstrate the superiority with respect to the stability of locomotion. On the basis of the simulation results, a general system configuration was proposed and designed for the rover manufacture.

Development of Exoskeleton-Type Data Glove for Position/Force Feedback (위치/힘 피드백이 가능한 외골격 구조의 데이터 글로브 개발)

  • Kim, Min-Jeong;Kim, Dae-Gyeong;Park, Han-Gil;Kim, Ui-Kyum;Choi, Byung-June;Choi, Hyouk-Ryeol
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.35 no.12
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    • pp.1585-1591
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we present a new exoskeleton-type data glove that can sense the movement of the human finger and reflect the force to the finger. The data glove is designed on the basis of the skeletal structure of the human hand, and the finger module has 1 degree-of-freedom because it includes three four-bar mechanism joints in series and a wire-coupling mechanism. In addition, the transmission ratio of the finger module is maintained at 1:1.4:1 over the entire movement range, and hence, the module can perform both extension and flexion. In addition, to enable adduction/abduction motion of the human hand, a unique MCP joint is designed by using two universal joints. To validate the feasibility of the data glove, master-slave control experiments based on force-position control between the data glove and the robot hand are conducted.

Design of a rice transplanting mechanism with noncircular planetary-gear-train system (비원형 유성기어열을 사용한 이앙기 식부기구의 설계)

  • Bae, Kang-Yul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.22 no.12 s.177
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    • pp.108-116
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    • 2005
  • Transplanting accuracy of a rice transplanter mainly depends on the trajectory of the hoe for picking, conveying and transplanting of seedlings as well as the return motion. The trajectory can be decided and prescribed to be suitable in treating seedlings fur a prevailing soil condition. For the purpose of the transplanting accuracy, the design of a transplanting mechanism would be carried out using a planetary-gear-train system instead of the four bar linkage system. In this study, a design method of transplanting mechanism is theoretically proposed by synthesizing a noncircular planetary-gear-train system fur the tool (hoe) to trace a prescribed trajectory. The method utilizes an optimization approach to decide the lengths of an arm and a tool, the inverse kinematics to figure out the configuration angles of the two links, the roll contact condition in transmitting motion between the gears, and a linearization approach to obtain the shapes of the gears. Based on the proposed method, the shapes of the gears and the lengths of the tools of the planetary-gear-train system are determined fur three prescribed trajectories. A kinematical simulation with a commercialized package program is also carried out to confirm that the gear-train system synthesized with the proposed method is able to trace the prescribed trajectory.

Positional Cloning and Phenotypic Characterization of a New Mutant Mouse with Neuronal Migration Abnormality

  • Park, Chankyu;Ackerman, Susan-L
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Developmental Biology Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.14-17
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    • 2001
  • Positional clonging (map-based cloning) of mutations or genetic variations has been served as an invaluable tool to understand in-vivo functions of genes and to identify molecular components underlying phenotypes of interest. Mice homozygous for the cerebellar deficient folia (cdf) mutation are ataxic, with cerebellar hypoplasia and abnormal lobulation of the cerebellum. In the cdf mutant cerebellum approximately 40% of Purkinje cells are ectopically located within the white matter and the inner granule cell layer (IGL). To identify the cdf gene, a high-resolution genetic map for the cdf-gene-encompassing region was constructed using 1997 F2 mice generated from C3H/HeSnJ-cdf/cdf and CAST/Ei intercross. The cdf gene showed complete linkage disequilibrium with three tightly linked markers D6Mit208, D6Mit359, and D6Mit225. A contig using YAC, BAC, and P1 clones was constructed for the cdf critical region to identify the gene. A deletion in the cdf critical region on chromosome 6 that removes approximately 150 kb of DNA selection. cdf mutant mice with the transgenic copy of the identified gene restored the brain abnormalities of the mutant mice. The positional cloning of cdf gene provides a good example showing the identification of a gene could lead to finding a new component of important molecular pathways.

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