• Title/Summary/Keyword: Folk House

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A Study on the Changes of Spatial Structure of Korean Traditional Housing in Urban Context (도시적 맥락에서 본 전통한옥의 공간구성 변화에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hae-Kyung;Kang, Gyoung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.69-78
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    • 2007
  • This study is to describe the changes of spatial structure of Korean traditional housing in urban context with the following preconditions. Firstly, Chosun Hanyang's urban housing should be classified as it's own type. Secondly, Chosun's traditional housing accomplishes a complete urban housing type in Japanese colonial period through the stream of time. And the purpose of this study is as followings. First is to find out the process of changes of urban housing in urban context from the latter period of Chosun Dynasty to 1960's. Second is to find out the origin of spatial structure of urban house which is being kept throughout the above changes. Third is to find out the unique characteristics of urban house and the fundamental differences with folk houses in province.

A Study on the Spatial Characteristics of Fork House in the 'Gun-Wi' Area (군위 지역의 민가 특성에 관한 연구 - 화북댐 수몰지역을 대상으로 -)

  • 백영흠;김난아
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.53-57
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    • 2002
  • This is a study on the houses that will be submerged by the construction of hwa-buk dam. The purpose of this study is to record the folk houses that will be disappeared, and to make clear the regional characteristics of folk houses in this area. The type of site plan presents variously according to the location of several important factors. Types of site plan that are presented in this area are 4 (-, \ulcorner, equation omitted, - ), and \ulcorner, type is general. Types of houses according to the number of front room unit are 2. And 3room and 4 room type enlarge the living space by installing the toe-gan. In case of the 4 room-type is having Maru between rooms. The 3 room type shows superior distribution than the 4 room type.

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A Study on Preservation Status of Buildings in the Cultural Heritage Zone of Folk Village - Focused on the Outside Zone of Castle in the Jeju Seongeup Village - (민속마을 문화재구역 내 건축물 보존현황에 관한 조사연구 - 제주 성읍마을의 성외지역을 대상으로 -)

  • Kim, Tae-Hyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 2021
  • This study aimed to analyze the current status of preservation of buildings in the Cultural Heritage Zone of folk village. Since actual residents inhabit and live in cultural properties, for instance a folk village, so their original forms have been changed over time responding to changes of the social environment. So this present study selected one folk village, located in the largest cultural heritage zone and lived most resident in our country, after which investigated its deformation process. This study also conducted in-depth analysis relying on the data collected from aerial photographs, field surveys, building ledgers. In particular, such analysis focused on changes in unauthorized alteration to the existing state that have been attempted so far. As a result, various variations were found in a number of buildings, caused from damages to landscape of cultural assets. Finally, the reasons for such deformation were interpreted to utilize as future references for restoration of the folk village landscape.

The Characteristics of Folk Houses at Heavy Snowfall Regions in Korea* (한국 다설지역의 가옥 특성 - 민가를 중심으로 -)

  • 이승호
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this paper is to examine the effects of heavy and frequent snowfall events on folk houses by selecting those where there are known as heavy or frequent snowfall regions over Korea as cases Youngdong regions is selected as a heavy snowfall region and Bogheung as a frequent snowfall region by analyzing the weather data. Also, actual observation data from the field survey, collected date from interview and some related documents have been analyzed. The folk houses where they locate in heavy or frequent snowfall regions have a concentrated type and a broad kitchen. The kitchen often occupies up about 30∼40% of the whole house and lot. The folk houses used for case studies have some facilities to protect them from heavy or frequent snowfalls. Teuruck in Youngdong regions and Kadaegi in Bogheung are good examples of those facilities. Also, the steeply slanting roofs are common in the heavy or frequent snowfall regions to keep snow from being piled up on them.

Implementation of Unit-care Welfare Facility applying a Traditional Korean House and Analysis of Interior Application Elements (한옥을 적용한 유니트형 시설의 도입과 인테리어 적용요소 분석)

  • Nam, Yun-Cheol
    • Journal of The Korean Digital Architecture Interior Association
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.91-100
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    • 2012
  • This paper not only reviews recent trends and characteristics of welfare facilities, but also proposes main components such as building materials and furniture applying a traditional Korean house. This paper aims to utilize interior design and construction materials of unit-care welfare facility applying the traditional Korean house. Results are as follows. 1. The rate of the private bedroom as elderly welfare facilities is 63.1%; on the contrary, the rate of the 4-person bedroom is 63.2%. The expansion of the private bedroom is an urgent need in order to improve the quality of residences. 2. According to elderly services needs and revitalization for the traditional Korean house, it is required to implementation the unit-care facilities for the elderly and interior design for the traditional Korean house. 3. The interior design for the traditional Korean house is applied to elderly living space such as a bedroom and a living room; it is not applied to care space and management space such as a nurse station and an office occupied by employees. 4. There is no problem to construct space applying the traditional Korean house using interior products currently being sold in the domestic market. 5. Standardized mass production is essential to popularize the traditional Korean house style interior.

A Study on the Architectural Characteristics of Genjaegotaek Galabjib (건재고택 가랍집의 건축적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Suk-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.11
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    • pp.263-269
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    • 2018
  • Asan Oeam village is a town that has been formed since about 500 years ago. It is a folk village centered on Yean Lee and designated as National Folk Cultural Property No. 236. However, the original shape of the thatch, which has regional characteristics, is disappearing. Therefore, I want to study the architectural characteristics of the house which is well preserved in the original shape. The Genjaegotaek is located in the center of the Oeam village. The composition of the house consists of a Munganchae, Salangchae, Anchae, Sadang. The Anchae is an 'ㄱ' shaped house, and it is shaped like a 'ㅁ' which is opened by facing. The wide yard in front of the Salangchae is made of strangely shaped rocks, a hundred-year-old pine, old pagodas, ponds, pavilion. Outside the main gate, there is an 'ㅡ' shape thatch on the west. The Galabjib of Geonjaegotaek is a servant house, and the shape is a ㄱ type. The plane remained well in its original shape, thatch is consisting of a kitchen-room-daecheong maru-room. A Galabjib of Geonjaegotaek can not represent all the thatch of a Oeam village. However, it is expected that this study will be used as a basic data when the study by the thatch in this area is conducted through the analysis of the type.

The Analysis of Present State and Improvement Way according to the Installation of Electric or Plumbing Equipments of Traditional Folk Houses - Focused on Yongdong, Gangwon Province - (전통민가의 전기 및 설비시설 설치에 따른 실태분석과 개선방안 - 강원영동지역을 중심으로 -)

  • Jin, Jae Hyung;Choi, Jang Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2012
  • Traditional folk houses in Yongdong, Gangwon province play important roles in figuring out natural, human, and social value in the past time including housing life. However, according to the introduction of electric or plumbing equipment in housing life styles, many conventional architectures have been changed by installations of new electric or plumbing equipment, convenience facilities, and etc. Therefore, this study aims to make basic data to prepare for standardized installations of the electric or plumbing equipment, and convenience facilities by surveying of the present installation status, such as electric lights, outlets, switches, wiring, pipe laying, or monitoring devices for crime, disaster prevention facilities, and home appliances etc. Additionally, this paper is related to the meaning and usage, which are connected with the electric or plumbing equipment installations of the traditional folk houses to be prepare for the proper solutions between preservations of the original form and convenient lives for residents.

한국의 전통적 위생상의 풍습에 대한 문헌적 고찰 (II)

  • 이정숙;이성우
    • Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.221-228
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    • 1992
  • A bibliographical study were designed under the purpose of the prevention and remedy in Dysentery, A boil, Syphilis, Pest and Pulmonary distoma by the Korean traditional sanitary customs and a superstition. The method of the Korean Traditional Folk Remedy used in this area was mainly food, which can be easily found around their house and easy to use.

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A Study of the Anbang Usage and Furniture in the Oiam-Ri Folk Village in Chung-Nam Province (충남 외암리 민속 마을의 안방 사용과 가구 보유 실태 연구)

  • 고도임
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.37 no.10
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    • pp.81-90
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    • 1999
  • This study investigated the present traditional Korean farmhouse based on a survey of 30 households from Oiam-Ri folk Village in Chung-Nam Province. This study was primarily concerned with the present housing; the size and plan of the house, lighting and heating, the finishing materials of anbang(the master's bedroom or ondol) and the kinds of fumiture. I was also interested in identifying the socio-demographic and physical variables that influenced the housing, both the ordinary farm households and the descendent of nobility households. Bibliographical studies, cultural approaches, field surveys with tape recordings, and questionnaires were used to collect the data. The results showed that the types of house plans were mixed from the southern region(one-line type) and middle region(courtyard type). The heating system and the fuel for the ondol anbang has changed entirely from wood burning system to oil boiler system. The finishing material of the anbang floor changed from traditional oil paper and straw mats to vinyl flooring. Traditional fumiture and small decor items are disappearing and are being replaced by modem items, but the descendents of the nobility household kept many traditional type of fumiture and small decor items.

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