• Title/Summary/Keyword: Flights

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Shape Design and Specific Torque Characteristics of the Extrusion Twin Screw (압출용 2축 스크류의 형상설계 및 비토크 특성)

  • 최부희;최상훈
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.185-193
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    • 2003
  • The modular self-wiping co-rotating twin screw extruder (SWCOR) has become the most important of twin screw machines. Screw design is one of the most important factors in determining performance of screw extruder. The screw flight and screw channel geometry of SWCOR is determined by the screw diameter, centerline distance, helix angle, and flights number. The maximum allowable throughput rate on a twin screw extruder is determined by a combination of free volume and available specific torque. In this paper we designed geometrical parameters of extruder screw and presented optimal specific torque value in K=1.55, and then developed screw design program for the screw cutting by the use of JAVA API in the twin screw extruder.

On determining the flyability of airplane rectilinear trajectories at constant velocity

  • Labonte, Gilles
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.551-579
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    • 2018
  • This work is concerned with the motion of propeller driven airplanes, flying at constant velocity on ascending or descending rectilinear trajectories. Its purpose is to provide important features of rectilinear flights that are required for airplane trajectory planning but that cannot be found already published. It presents a method for calculating the amount of fuel used, the restrictions on the trajectory parameters, as inclination and speed, which result from the load factor, the lift coefficient, the positivity and upper boundedness of the power available. It presents a complete discussion of both ascending and descending flights, including gliding. Some original remarks are made about the parameters of gliding. It shows how to construct tables of parameters allowing to identify rapidly flyable trajectories. Sample calculations are shown for the Cessna 182 and a Silver Fox like unmanned aerial vehicle.

A numerical study on a chaotic stirring in a model for a single screw extruder (압출용 스크류 모델에서의 혼돈적 교반)

  • Seo,Yong-Gwon;Kim,Yong-Gyun;Mun, Jong-Chun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.1615-1623
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    • 1997
  • Numerical study on the chaotic stirring of the screw extruder model proposed has been performed. The velocity field was used in obtaining the trajectories of passive particles for studying the stirring effect of the screw extruder. Two nonlinear dynamical tools, that are Poincare sections and Lyapunov exponents, were used in analysing the stirring effect. The Poincare sections and the Lyapunov exponents show that the stirring effect is most satisfactory, when n(the number of flights in a section) is 1, for the case a (aspect ratio ; flight height divided by the spacing between flights) being O.1. It is also required to set n=3, or 5 at a= 0.2, 0.3 for a uniform stirring.

Simulation Experimental Analysis on a Seat Inventory Control Problem for Sequential Multiple Flights with Customer Choice Behavior (순차적으로 출발하는 여객노선에서 고객의 의사결정을 고려한 좌석재고 통제문제에 대한 모의실험 분석)

  • Park, Changkyu;Seo, Junyong;Hong, Yunsook
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2013
  • We conduct the future studies suggested by Park and Seo [3]. They considered a seat inventory control problem in which flights depart sequentially during a similar time-interval and passengers purchase available seats depending on individual customer choice behavior. Customer choice behavior can lead to one among a horizontal shift, a diversion-up, and a booking loss when a desired fare class is unavailable. We investigate how seat availability calculation method, booking limit control mechanism, seat inventory capacity, number of booking class, type of seat demand influence on revenues in an airline industry through thorough computer simulation experiments.

Optimal Maintenance Cycle Plan of Aerial Weapon System Radar Considering Maintenance Cost (운영유지 비용을 고려한 항공무기체계 레이다의 최적정비주기 설정 방안)

  • Tak, Jung Ho;Jung, Won
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.184-191
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to propose a method to calculate the optimal preventive maintenance cycle of radar used in the aviation weapon system of ROKAF. Methods: A hybrid model is used to estimate the optimal preventive maintenance cycle in a system that can perform condition based predictive maintenance (CBPM) through continuous diagnosis. The failure data of the radars operating in the military were used to calculate the reliability. Results: According to the research results, the reliability threshold of the radar began to decrease after 5 flights, and decreased rapidly after 12 flights. Since the second check, costs have continued to decline. Conclusion: A method is proposed to determine the cycle of optimal preventive maintenance of radar within operational budget through modeling results between reliability limit and cost for radar. The results can be used to determine the optimal preventive maintenance cycle and frequency of various avionics equipment.

A Study on Simulation-based Method for Implementation of Ground Delay Program for Jeju International Airport (시뮬레이션 기반의 지상지연 프로그램 적용방안에 관한 연구 - 제주국제공항을 사례로 -)

  • Lee, Young-Jong;Cho, Ji-Eun;Baik, Ho-Jong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2015
  • Being a cost-efficient solution for alleviating the traffic congestion in airspace, Air Traffic Flow Management (ATFM) has drawn more attentions from not only air traffic controllers but also researchers in the field of Air Traffic Management (ATM). Among other ATFM initiatives, it is believed that Ground Delay Program (GDP) could be effectively applied to reduce the congestion particularly in the relatively small airspace with dense traffic demand. This paper introduces a novel way that suggests flights to be delayed on the departing airports together with amount of the delays (in time) for those flights to be delayed. Adopting a fast-time simulation for predicting airspace delay of each flight for a given flight plan, the method is designed to iteratively and incrementally adjust the departure times in the plan towards reducing total airspace delays. Applying the method to Jeju airport with a hypothetically high demand, the paper demonstrates the airspace delay could be significantly reduced by applying GDP at Gimpo airport where more than 60% of Juju-bound flights departure. Although the simulation model needs to be calibrated and validated for the real-world application, the results clearly shows that the approach can possibly implemented as a tool for preparing the daily plan at the pre-tactical stage defined in the ICAO ATFM manual.

A Heuristic Algorithm for Crew Scheduling Problems (발견적 승무계획 해법의 연구)

  • 김정식
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.9 no.13
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 1986
  • This paper presents a heuristic algorithm for a crew scheduling problem with dead head flights. This paper modifies and improves saving method for finding the Multiple Salesman tours in the graph. The results show that the computing time from this algorithm is implemented very much than those from general crew scheduling algorithms by set covering models.

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Space Radiation Measurement on the Polar Route onboard the Korean Commercial Flights

  • Hwang, Jung-A;Lee, Jae-Jin;Cho, Kyung-Suk;Choi, Ho-Sung;Rho, Su-Ryun;Cho, Il-Hyun
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.43-54
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    • 2010
  • This study was performed by the policy research project of Ministry of Land, Transport and Maritime Affairs, which title is "Developing safety standards and management of space radiation on the polar route". In this research, total six experiments were performed using Korean commercial flights (B747). Three of those are on the polar route and the other three are on the north pacific route. Space radiation exposure measured on the polar route is the average 84.7 uSv. The simulation result using CARI-6M program gives 84.9 uSv, which is very similar to measured value. For the departure flight using the north pacific route, the measured space radiation is the average 74.4 uSv. It seems that is not so different to use the polar route or not for the return flight because the higher latitude effect causing the increase of space radiation is compensated by the shortened flight time effect causing decreasing space radiation exposure.

Analysis of the Economic Disaster Scale for Fog Case occurred at the Incheon International Airport (인천국제공항 안개사례를 통한 경제적 재해 규모분석)

  • Jung, Woo-Sik;Lee, Joong-Woo;Choi, Hyo-Jin;Kwon, Tae-Sun;Back, Jong-Ho;Park, Jong-Kil
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.40-47
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    • 2007
  • Poor visibility is very important information in aviation meteorology factor, because secure safety, trust and economical efficiency increase for aircraft movements. The Incheon International Airport 4 years recent times was to period aircraft movements delay and cancellation due to meteorology is 52% and 30%. And then fog is 63% and 43% in meteorology factor. Therefore, the analysis against the economic loss size of an airline due to the fog is necessary. This study is indirectly estimated economic disaster scale of flight return and cancellation due to the fog in the Incheon International Airport from 5 to 6 March 2006. This is based on an aviation operational statistics data and meteorology observation data. Result of estimated, total 14 flights return to Gimpo, Jeju and Gimhae in this period are about 208,205,700 won. And estimated total 10 flights cancellation are about 718,657,000 won.

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Liability in the context of space tourism

  • Leon, Pablo Mendes De
    • The Korean Journal of Air & Space Law and Policy
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    • no.spc
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    • pp.225-246
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    • 2007
  • This article is dedicated to my colleague and friend Professor Soon-Kil Hong, Ph.D, who is the famous President of the Korean Association of Air and Space Law and distinguished teacher at the prestigious Hankuk Aviation University. I had the honour and pleasure to teach there a few years ago - upon his gracious invitation. Professor Soon-Kil Hong has made a long, outstanding and impressive career in aviation and space activities, both from a practitioners and academic perspective. That is why I have tried to find a subject which addresses these facets of his personality although this humble article cannot do justice to the great merits of Professor Soon-Kil Hong. This article discusses the liability aspects for damages and injuries to passengers on suborbital flights, by examining: 1. Recent developments regarding space tourism 2. Suborbital flights in relation to the Chicago Convention 3. The application of space law treaties to space tourism 4. Potential candidates for liability regimes applying to space tourism 4.1 Introduction 4.2 Liability under international space law 4.2.1 The Outer Space Treaty (1969) 4.2.2 The Liability Convention (1972) 4.2.3 Conclusions 4.3 Liability under international private air law 4.3.1 Introduction 4.3.2 The Warsaw Convention (1929), as variously amended 4.3.3 The Montreal Agreement (1999) 4.3.4 Conclusions 5. Final observations

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