• Title/Summary/Keyword: Flat panel display

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Photo- and Cathod-luminesent Properties of $YNbO_4$ : Bi Phosphors ($YNbO_4에\;Bi^{3+}$가 도핑된 형광체의 빛발광 및 저전압 음극선발광 특성)

  • 한정화;김현정;박희동
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.245-250
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    • 1998
  • Field emission display (FED) is currently being explored as a potential flat panel display technology. The need of new materials for low voltage blue phosphors for FED focused our attention on the $Y_2O_3-Nb_2O_5$ sys-tem. Yttrium niobate doped with $Bi^{3+}$ was prepared by solid state reaction technique and the optimization of the luminescent properties with a control of $Bi^{3+}$ amounts and Y/Nb ratio was studied. Under 254 nm and low voltage electron excitations $Bi^{3+}-activated$ YNbO4 phosphors showed a strong and relatively narrow blue em-ission band with a range of 420 to 450 nm, Especially 0.4wt% $Bi^{3+}\;doped\;YNbO_4$ phosphors with Y/Nb ratio of 1/1 showed the maximum emission intensity. Under low voltage electron excitation maximum emission in-tensity appeared at the Y/Nb ratio of 0.495/0.505.

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The Study of Photosensitive Polyimide for Organic Electroluminescence (광반응성 폴리이미드를 이용한 유기전기발광소자에 관한 연구)

  • Rho, Sok-Won;Shin, Dong-Myung;Shon, Byoung-Choung
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.21-25
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    • 1998
  • Organic-based electroluminescent devices have attracted lots of interests because of their possible application as a large-area flat panel display. Polyimides have been used for photo-alignment in LCD(Liquid Crystal Display). However, the devices used in this study were fabricated with polyimide doped with N,N'-Diphenyl-N,N'-di(m-tolyl)-benzidine(TPD) (3, 10, 30wt%) for electroluminescent hole tranforting layer(EHTL). The photochemical and physical properties of EHTL was studied. The film thicknesses were reduced under illumination with UV light. Polyimide films doped with TPD(3wt%) was irradiated and the electrical properties of the films were studied.

A Study on the Characteristic of Contactless Power Supply System for Operation Pattern of Stocker System (Stocker 시스템의 동작패턴에 대한 비접촉 전원장치의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Gye-Ho;Lee, Bong-Seob
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.25 no.10
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    • pp.23-27
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, material handing cleanroom stocker system for thin film solar cell line of photovoltaic industry and liquid crystal display line of flat panel display industry was selected for the study. Optimum solution for stocker system's CPS(Contactless Power Supply) is approached by changing the motion pattern, optimizing design & production, and analyzing characteristics of the power system. As a result, acceleration time of X-Axis changed from 3 sec to 4 sec, changed the input characteristic of CPS within approximately 11[kW]. This result shows that extending acceleration time of the X-Axis in Stocker Crane's motion pattern can reduce the capacity of the CPS, thus saving the manufacturing cost.

Large Area Plasma Characteristics using Internal Linear ICP (Inductively Coupled Plasma) Source for the FPD processing

  • Kim, Kyong-Nam;Lim, Jong-Hyeuk;Yeom, Geun-Young
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.544-547
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    • 2006
  • In this study, the characteristics of large area internal linear ICP sources of $1,020mm{\times}920mm$ (substrate area is $880mm{\times}660mm$) were investigated using a multiple linear antennas with U-type parallel connection. Using the multiple linear antennas with U-type parallel connection, a high plasma density of $2{\times}10^{11}/cm^3$ and a high power transfer efficiency of about 88% could be obtained at 5kW of RF power and with 20mTorr Ar. A low plasma potential of less than 26V and a low electron temperature of $2.6{\sim}3.2eV$ could be also obtained. The measured plasma uniformity on the substrate size of 4th generation $(880mm{\times}660mm)$ was about 4%, therefore, it is believed that the multiple linear antennas with U-type parallel connection can be successfully applicable to the large area flat panel display processing.

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Effective ELA for Advanced Si TFT System on Insulator

  • Noguchi, Takashi
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.45-48
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    • 2006
  • Effectiveness and its possibility of ELA (Excimer Laser Annealing) for advanced Si TFT system on insulator are described. Currently, extensive study is carried out to realize an advanced SoG (System on Glass) based on LTPS (Low Temperature Poly-Si) technique. By reducing further the process temperature and by improving the fabrication process of LTPS, addressing TFT circuits for FPD (Flat Panel Display) can be mounted onto a flexible plastic as well as onto a glass substrate. Functional devices on the insulating panels are developed to be formed by using ELA. Although technical issues are remained for the fabrication process, Si transistors including 3D TFT structure formed by ELA is expected as a functional Si system on insulator in the ubiquitous IT era.

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Charge transport materials for the manufacture of OLEDs

  • Kathirgamanathan, Poopathy;Surendrakumar, S.;Ganeshamurugan, S.;Kumaraverl, M.;Paramaswara, G.;Partheepan, A.;Ravichandran, S.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.357-362
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    • 2006
  • OLEDs are becoming established as a commercially viable flat panel display technology of choice of the $21^{st}$ century because of its lightweight, fast response time, lower thickness than LCD's and potentially low cost (1-2). For the OLEDs to function effectively, highly thermally stable materials, which offer high efficiency and long operational lifetimes are required. To achieve long lifetime, highly stable charge (both holes and electrons) transporters are essential. OLED-T provides these materials as well as fluorescent and phosphorescent dopants. This paper reports a unique patented hole injector (E9363) and an electron transporter (E246) that increases the lifetime and efficiency and reduces operating voltage. Further, an electron injector, EEI-101, which evaporates at a very low temperature of $300^{\circ}C$ as opposed to the conventional LiF, which requires $580^{\circ}C$, is also presented.

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The Design of Glass for Vixlim

  • Bae, Joon-Soo;Kim, Jeong-Hoon;Kim, Jong-Heon;Shin, Soon-Cheol
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1179-1182
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    • 2005
  • Nowadays, CRTs are threatened by the flat panel displays (FPD). The screen quality of the CRT is one of best among the displays, however, the depth of CRTs becomes one of the most important design factor to maintain the dominated portion in the display market. When designing slim CRTs, the structure of the glass is important design factor because of the weight and safety. The stress in the glass is increased according to the shortening the total length of tube. The residual stress of the seal is also a major factor should be considered due to the large seal edge thickness. The glass design concept for Vixlim is introduced in this paper.

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STRUCTURAL MORPHOLOGY AND DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES OF POLYANILINE-EMERALDINE BASE AND POLY METHYL METHACRYLATE THIN FILMS PREPARED BY SPIN COATING METHOD

  • Shekar, B. Chandar;Yeon, Ji;Rhee, Shi-Woo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.1081-1084
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    • 2003
  • Structural morphology, annealing behavior and dielectric properties of polyaniline-emeraldine base (Pani-EB) and poly methyl methacrylate (PMMA) thin films prepared by spin coating technique have been studied. MIM and MISM structures were used to investigate annealing and dielectric behavior. The XRD and AFM spectrum of as grown and annealed thin films indicates the amorphous nature. The observed amorphous phase, low loss, dielectric behavior and thermal stability even at high temperatures implies the feasibility of utilizing PMMA and Pani-EB thin films as gate dielectric insulator layer in organic thin film transistors which can find application in flat panel display.

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Al-doped ZnO via Sol-Gel Spin-coating as a Transparent Conducting Thin Film

  • Nam, Gil-Mo;Kwon, Myoung-Seok
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.24-27
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    • 2009
  • A simple nonalkoxide sol-gel route for depositing an Al-doped ZnO thin film on a glass substrate was derived in this study. The initial Al dopant concentration in the sol-gel preparation varied and ranged from 0 to 5%. The sol-gel-derived thin films showed c-plane preferred crystallization of their hexagonal phase, with nanosized grain structures. First and second post-heat-treatments were carried out to improve the film’s electrical resistivity. The carrier density and the Hall mobility were measured and discussed to explain the electrical resistivity. The optical transmittance within the visible range showed compatible properties, which indicates the possible use of A1-doped ZnO as a transparent electrode in flat panel displays.

The National and International Standards of LED BLU (LED 백라이트유닛(BLU)의 국내외 표준화)

  • Cho, M.R.;Jeon, S.K.;Shin, S.W.;Lee, S.H.;Noh, J.Y.;Choi, S.J.;Hwang, M.K.;Lee, D.Y.;Yang, S.Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.222-224
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    • 2008
  • BLUs(Backlight Units) are major component in LCD(Liquid Crystal Display) industry which occupies 90% or more of worldwide FPD(Flat Panel Display) market. And BLU market is expected to be expanded continuously according to the trend of miniaturization, slimness, low power consumption and low weight. The larger the BLU market scale, the more important standardization of performance evaluation techniques to clearly prescribe the product specification. This document is a generic specification of measurement methods of LED BLU for LCDs. It defines general procedures for quality assessment and gives general rules for measuring methods of LED BLU for LCDs.

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