• 제목/요약/키워드: Fish growth

검색결과 1,431건 처리시간 0.031초

양어사육수를 이용한 사경재배 (Sand Culture Using Recirculated Aquaculture Water)

  • 김기덕;이병일;강용구;문보흠;홍상근;홍석우;배용수
    • 한국유기농업학회지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.79-88
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    • 1999
  • In order top investigate the growth of water dropwort grown by sandculture irrigated with recirculated tilapia aquaculture water, these experiments were carried out. Fish(tilapia) production and biofiltration provided by sand cultured water dropwort(Oenanthe stolonifera DC.) were linked in a closed system of recirculation water. Water dropwort was irrigated with water drawn from the tilapia tank and drainage from sand beds was returned to the fish tank. The temperature, pH and EC of tilapia culture water were stable. The growth of water dropwort grown by sandculture with aquaculture water was normal. Microbial activity of the biofilterbed irrigated by tilapia rearing water was higher than that of biofilterbed irrigated by tapwater. The feasibility of an integrated, recirculatory system for concurrent production of water dropwort and fish with no additional fertilization application was demonstrated.

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Cultural characterization of probiotic Lactobacillus sakei BK19

  • Yang , Byung Gyoo;Song , Choon Bok;Yeo , In Kyu;Lee , Kyoung Jun;Park , Geun Tae;Lee, Sang Hyeon;Son, Hong Joo;Heo, Moon Soo
    • 한국어병학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.119-123
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    • 2003
  • We have selected an valuable pmbiotic strain; Lactobacillus sakei BK19 which has wide antagonic spectrum against fish pathogens . Present study investigated cultural characterization of L. sakei BK19 including pH tolerance , susceptibility of antibacterial agents and growth pattern with different environment such as nutritions, temperature and salinity. L. sakei BK19 showed Significantly higher resistance at low pH(around pH 4) environment and relative high antibiotic tolerance . In the study of optimal culture condition, maltose and saccharose provided the optimal nutritional culture condition while lactose and mannitol were unable to supply its carbon source for the fermentation of L. sakei BK19. Moreover. L. sakei BK19 showed good growth at the temperature range of 15 to $45^{o}C$ und the NaCl concentration of 0 to 7%. Hence, this particular probiotic strain may be benificial both in seawater and fresh weter conditions.

Effect of dietary lipid sources on growth, fatty acids composition and liver histology of juvenile flounder (Paralichthys olivaceus)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Duck;Lee, Sang-Min;Lee, Yoon-Ho;Kim, Bong-Seok
    • 한국어업기술학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국어업기술학회 2001년도 춘계 수산관련학회 공동학술대회발표요지집
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    • pp.295-296
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    • 2001
  • Dietary lipids are important sources of energy and of essential fatty acids (EFA). Providing desired amounts of EFA is necessary for the normal growth and survival of juvenille fish. EFA requirements of fish are affected by fish species, water temperature and salinity, and different from those of terrestrial animals (Castell 1979). EFA affect the fluidity and permeability of membranes, enzymes activity and are known as the precursors of the eicosanoids. (omitted)

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세계 관상어산업의 경쟁력 분석을 통한 우리나라 관상어산업의 육성 방향 (Fostering direction of the Ornamental Fish Industry in Korea through a competitive analysis of International Ornamental Fish Industry)

  • 김대영
    • 수산경영론집
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    • 제46권1호
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    • pp.15-28
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    • 2015
  • This research examined a task to foster into the export industry, through analyzing the competitiveness of the ornamental fish industry and identifying the position of Korea's ornamental industry in the world. Ornamental fish in Korea holds the world's leading aquaculture technology, but products are limited to a few species, lacking competitive products. In the case of aquarium supplies, the Korean technology level is receiving relatively positive marks in the global market, but ornamental fish products are lagging behind the global trend. In other words, Korea's ornamental fish industry has the overall technical foundation, but lacks differentiation in the global market. Meanwhile, Korea's market share of world trade market in fishery products is minimal. Growth was also analyzed not high compared to other countries. Various trade competitiveness index results rated very low in competitiveness, but it is hard to compare Korea with other countries which have already built a strong foundation in the ornamental fish industry. Therefore, for the mid to long term Korea should adapt a "Choice and concentration" strategy and focus on the production of ornamental fish and aquarium supplies, which will enable Korea to become differentiated in the global market and capture the world exports.

상업용 부상사료와 어분기초생사료가 넙치의 성장과 체조성에 미치는 영향 (Effects of the Extruded Pellets and Raw Fish-Based Moist Pellet on Growth and Body Composition of Flounder, Paralichthys olivaceus L. for 10 Months)

  • 조성환;이상민;이종하
    • 한국양식학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.60-65
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    • 2005
  • Effects of the commercially available or formulated extruded pellets (EP) and raw fish-based moist pellet (MP) on growth and body composition of flounder Paralichthys olivaceus L. were evaluated on commercial scale for 10 months. Survivals of flounder fed the MP, EP 1 and EP3 were not significantly different from those of fish fed the EP2 or EP5, but significantly (P<0.05) higher than that of fish fed the EP4. Weight gain of fish fed the MP was not significantly different from that of fish fed the EP3 and EP5, but significantly (P<0.05) higher than that of fish fed the EP1, EP2 or EP4. Improvement in weight gain of flounder fed the high lipid diets (EP1, EP2, EP3) compared to low lipid diet (EP4) in the $55\%$ protein level, and weight gain of fish fed the high lipid diet (MP) compared to low lipid diet (EP5) in the $61\%$ protein level indicated protein-sparing effect of lipid. FER for flounder fed the EP3. which was not significantly different from that for fish fed the EP1 or EP5 was significantly (P<0.05) higher thar. that for fish fed the EP2, EP4 and MP. FER significantly (P<0.05) changed over time. CF of flounder fed the MP was significantly (P<0.05) higher than that of fish fed EP1 or EP4. Moisture content of dorsal muscle in flounder fed the EP2 was significantly (P<0.05) higher than that in fish fed the EP1 or EP4. Crude protein content of dorsal. muscle in flounder fed the EP1, EP4 and EP5 was significantly (P<0.05) higher than that in fish fed the EP2. How- ever, crude lipid content of dorsal muscle, and moisture, crude protein and crude lipid content of liver in flounder was not significantly different among the diets. In considering performance of flounder, it can be concluded that the use of EP3 and EP5 is more recommendable than the MP, which commonly used in flounder farm.

저수온(12-14℃)에서 사육한 미성어기(370 g) 넙치(Paralichthys olivaceus)의 배합사료 적정 공급률 (Optimum Feeding Rate for Sub-adult Olive Flounder (370 g) Paralichthys olivaceus Fed Practical Extruded Pellets at Low Water Temperature (12-14℃))

  • 김성삼;김강웅;김경덕;이봉주;한현섭;이경준
    • 한국수산과학회지
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    • 제47권6호
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    • pp.1063-1068
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    • 2014
  • We investigated the effects of feeding rate on the growth performance and blood components of sub-adult olive flounder Paralichthys olivaceus. Optimum feeding rate (initial fish mean weight : $370{\pm}5.72g$) was determined under the low water temperature. Two replicated groups of fish were fed a commercial diet at rates of 0%, 0.3%, 0.4%, 0.5%, and 0.6% body weight (BW) per day, and to satiation (0.75%). Feeding trial was conducted under a flow-through system with 12 1.2-metric ton aquaria receiving filtered seawater at $12-14^{\circ}C$ for 4 weeks. Weight gain (WG) and specific growth rate (SGR) for fish fed at 0.6% BW per day was significantly higher than that of unfed fish (0%) and fish fed at 0.3% and 0.4% BW per day. There were no significant differences in WG and SGR among fish fed at 0.5%, 0.6%, and 0.75%. These parameters were negative and significantly lower in the starved fish than in fish fed the experimental diet at all feeding rates. Survival for unfed fish (0%) was significantly lower than that of fish fed at 0.4%, 0.5%, and 0.6%. Hematocrit and hemoglobin content of fish fed at 0% and 0.75% (satiation) were significantly lower than that of fish fed at 0.4% BW per day. Total protein content in unfed fish was significantly lower than those in other treatments. Broken-line regression analysis of weight gain showed that the optimum feeding rate of olive flounder weighing 370 g was 0.51% BW per day at the low water temperature.

열대산메기, Clarias batrachus의 수조내사육시의 적정사육 수온과 월동수온에 관한 연구 (An Experiment on the Optimum Growth Temperature and Wintering Temperature of the Catfish, Clarias batrachus, in the Aquarium)

  • 조재윤
    • 한국수산과학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.197-205
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    • 1984
  • 열대산 메기 Clarias batrachus를 새로운 양식어종으로 만들기 위한 기초연구의 하나로 이 종의 성장적수온 및 월동을 위한 성장가능최저수온과 저수온에서의 사치가 시작되는 수온을 찾기 위해 1981년3월부터 1982년 3월까지 체중 $12{\sim}40g$사이의 1년생으로서 $14^{\circ}C$에서 $34^{\circ}C$사이의 수온에서 일련의 실험을 실시하여 다음의 결과를 얻었다. 이 종의 약 12g에서 28g사이의 것의 성장적정수온은 약 $25^{\circ}C$로 나타났고 이 수온에서는 이보다 높거나 낮은 수온에서보다 성장과 사료섭취량, 그리고 사료효율면에서 가장 좋은 결과가 나왔다. 성장최저한계수온은 $18^{\circ}C$로 나타났으며 62일간의 실험에서 1일성장률은 약 $0.1\%$로 낮았으나 폐사는 없었고 활동도 비교적 활발하였다. 따라서 이 종의 월동가능최저수온은 $18^{\circ}C$로 사료된다. $16^{\circ}C$또는 이보다 약간 낮은 수온에서 방치하면 약 30일내에 대부분 폐사하며 $14^{\circ}C$이하에서는 $1{\sim}7$일 내에 모두 폐사하였다. 따라서 이 종에 있어서 폐사가 시작되는 수온은 $16^{\circ}C$로 사료된다. 성장가능최저수온 근처에서 장기간사육할 경우 급작스런 수온하강, 특히 $15^{\circ}C$이하로 내려가는 경우 전체 어류에 치명적인 피해가 예상되므로 주의하지 않으면 안될 것으로 사료된다.

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순환여과식 사육장치내에서 이스라엘계 잉어(Cyprinus carpio)의 성장을 위한 최적용존산소량 (Optimum Dissolved Oxygen Level for the Growth of the Israeli Strain of Common Carp, Cyprinus carpio in the Recirculating Water System)

  • 김인배;김병기
    • 한국수산과학회지
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.581-585
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    • 1986
  • 부산수산대학 어류양식연구실 순환여과식장치내에서 1985년 8월 28일부터 9월 17일까지 DO농도에 대한 이스라엘계 잉어의 성장효과를 알아보기 위한 실험이 수행되었다. 순환여과사육장치중의 5개 탱크를 이용하여 동일조건하에서 DO농도 2.0, 2.5, 3.0, 3.5 및 4.0mg/l로 구분하여 실험했고 실험어는 평균 300g으로 각 탱크에 200kg씩 방양 사육한 결과는 다음과 같았다. DO 3.5mg/l 구에서 사료계수 1.57, 일일성장율 $1.411\%$로서 가장 좋은 성장결과를 얻었으며 DO 4.0mg/l 구에서는 사료계수 1.63, 일일성장률 $1.365\%$를 나타냈다. 그리고 사료섭취량은 이 두 실험구에서 거의 같았으며 DO 3.0mg/l 농도이하에서는 성장율과 사료섭취량이 현격히 감소했다. 실험기간동안 2.0mg/l와 2.5mg/l 농도에서는 사료섭취가 활발하지 않았으며 사료를 먹고난 후 대부분이 주수구에 몰려 산소부족현상을 나타냈고, 4.0mg/l 구에서는 5미가 columnaris 병에 의한 아가미 부식병으르 폐사했다. 이상의 결과를 종합해 볼 때 순환여과식장치내에서 평균수온 $27.5^{\circ}C$에서 DO 3.5mg/l와 4.0mg/l에서 거의 같은 좋은 성장률과 사료효율을 나타냈으므로 DO 3.5mg/l 이상만 유지시키면 에너지 효율면에서 경제적이 된다고 사료되고, 4.0mg/l 또는 그 이상에서는 energy의 낭비를 초래하고, 또한 부작용이 나타날 가능성이 있지만 이에 대해서는 더욱 연구해 볼 필요가 있다.

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사료내 갈색거저리 유산균 발효물 첨가의 돌가자미 치어 성장 효과 (Effect of Dietary Supplementation of Fermented Mealworm on the Growth of Juvenile Stone Flounder (Kareius bicoloratus))

  • 조현솔;박무억;홍선미
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.312-320
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 치어 돌가자미(Kareius bicoloratus) 성장에 도움을 줄 수 있는 사료첨가물 개발을 위해 갈색거저리유충 분말배지(5 %)에 어병 항균 기능을 가지는 유산균을 발효 한 후, 사료첨가물로써의 효능을 실험하였다. 어류 병원체(비브리오균, 연쇄상구균)에 대한 항균기능을 가진 유산균(LAB; L. plantarum, W. paramesenteroides, P. acidilactici)으로 발효한 갈색거저리 추출 발효물의 양어 성장 실증실험을 위해 총 600 마리의 치어 돌가자미(약 5~6 g)를 공시하여 100마리씩 수조 6개에 임의 배치한 후 각 3수조씩 대조군과 실험군으로 분류하여 6주간 평균 전장과 체중을 측정하였다. 6주 후에 대조군의 전장 평균은 8.26 cm, 실험군은 8.42 cm이며, 대조군의 체중 평균은 19.71 g, 실험군은 20.28 g으로 HeTm_LpWpPa 첨가에 있어 성장효과가 증대됨을 확인하였다. 6주간의 증체율은 대조군 223.26 %, 실험군 248.76 %로 HeTm_LpWpPa 첨가군이 25.5 %p 성장효과가 높고, 6주 동안의 일간성장률은 대조군 2.79 %/일, 실험군 2.98 %/일로 실험군이 0.19 %p 더 높았다. 또한 평균 체중 이하의 개체 수에 있어서도 3주째에는 대조군 27마리(9 %), 실험군 9마리(3 %)이고, 6주째에는 대조군 17마리(5.7 %), 실험군 3마리(1 %)로 실험군에서는 평균 체중 이하가 1 %로 균일한 성장 효과가 있었다. 이들 결과는 동애등에 유충 추출 유산균 발효물(HeTm_LpWpPa) 사료 첨가물의 10 % 내외까지 사용은 돌가자미를 포함하는 양어 치어의 성장 촉진에 유효할 것을 시사한다.