• Title/Summary/Keyword: First In First Out

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Performance Analysis of Request Handling Schemes for Intelligent Peripherals (IP용 서비스 요청 처리방식의 성능 분석)

  • 최고봉;윤종호;권기호
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.1321-1334
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    • 1994
  • This paper presents the service handling schemes of an intelligent peripheral(IP) which provides the service function as a physical entity in the intelligent network. Four service request handling scheme are compared for and IP which can handle both ordinary requests and prioritized requests on the blocked-call-delayed basis. Delayed requests are assumed to be stored in a finite storage buffer. Scheme-I exclusively allows prioritized requests be stored and to use a fixed number of reserved servers. The other three schemes without reserved servers(Scheme-II.III,and IV) allow both types of requests to be stored and prioritized requests pushout ordinary requests if the buffer is full. For these four schemes, the blocking probabilities and delay distributions of both types of requests are numerically obtained. From the numericall results, the schemes without reserved servers reduce the blocking probability of ordinary requists without a severe penalty on proritized requests. For three schemes without reserved servers, it is noted that prioritized requests should br served on the first-in, first-out basis, and ordinary requests should be served on the last-in, first-out basis.

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Comparison of Rainfall-Runoff Characteristics at Stream in Urban and Rural Watershed (도시 및 농촌 유역 하천에서의 강우유출 특성 비교)

  • Kim, Ho-Sub;Kim, Sang-Yong;Park, Yun-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Society on Water Environment
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    • v.34 no.6
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    • pp.650-660
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    • 2018
  • The objective of this study was to compare the rainfall-runoff characteristics in streams of classified urban and rural watershed using land use and population density. EMC (event mean concentration) of BOD, COD, TP and SS increased significantly in urban and rural watershed, but that of TN remained unchanged. Although there were no significant differences in EMC of BOD, COD, TN, TP depending on the watershed characteristics, EMC of BOD and COD significantly increased in the urban watershed, while EMC of TP increased in the rural watershed. In the urban watershed, the first flush time was faster and the first flush effect was stronger in BOD, COD, and TP. However, the difference between cumulative mass and cumulative volume was found to be less than 0.2 in the rural watershed, indicating a weak first flush effect. The discharged masses of BOD (70 %), COD (64 %), and TP (66 %) in the first flush of runoff were higher in urban watershed, while TN (67 %) was higher in rural watershed. The reproducibility of first flush time and the strength of first flush using CV (coefficient of variation) was found to be more reproducible for first flush time in both watersheds. In rural watershed, the CV value of first flush time for TP out of water quality parameters was lower. Whereas the CV values of first flush time for BOD, COD and TP in urban watersheds were similar.

A Study of the Changes for First Birthday's Costume during 20th Century - Based upon Photographs - (20세기 돌옷 변천에 관한 고찰 - 사진을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Hae-Young
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.225-235
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to find out the changes for the first birthday's costume in westernizing Korea society of the twentieth century. For this study, I analysed the related literature for the first half the twentieth century due to the lack of relevant photographs, while I used the method of content analysis of 136 photographs for the second half of the twentieth century. According to the analysis of photographs, first birthday's costume for girls dressed up was more different than those for boys. But first birthday's costume items for boys were more than those for girls. Generally first birthday's costume consists of Bokkon Jeonbok Jeogori(Sackdong) and Baji for boy's, Chima and SackdongJeogori for girl's. Because the meanings and look of Hogun, Durumagi, Sagusam, Busun and Baeza are good, those items might be to used for first birthday's costume in the future. To establish better first birthday's culture and costume in Korea, it is important to educate people involved in related business for traditional costume. Because most of first birthday's costume are usually borrowed for photographs. Also item and design for the first birthday's costume should be studied in order to improve traditional cultural products.

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The Case Study of End of life EMU Treatment (전동차 폐차처리 실태)

  • Kim Yong-Ki;Mok Jai-Kyun;Hyoon Hee Taek;Lee Jae Young
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.1165-1171
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    • 2005
  • After 1974 an EMU, which is the first line opened, the car's term of endurance is introduced, End of life on the step, gradually the rate of cars out of service are increasing. In the country, we consider about recycled source, aspects of social economic of cars out of service and so on, treat efficiently and reasonable. According to research first we make investigations about the present situation and the actual condition of cars out of service then we should lay out schemes efficiently.

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A Study on the Improvement of Structure of Urban Transit Vehicle Considering Elevation of Fire Safety (화재안전성 향상을 고려한 도시철도 차량의 구조개선에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Kyu-Joong;Lee Seung-Yong;Lee Kuen-Oh
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2005
  • This is a comparative study where we compare simulation results with model examining the time and direction the fire spreads when it breaks out. Also there is vertical distribution of temperature in carriage where the fire spreads out. This study is about demonstrating how to establish smokeless system in urban vehicle, about its necessity, and about vehicle system restructuring, This study also makes an effort to find more advanced method for efficient fire safety in trains, In existing vehicles, in case of fire, the smoke can't go out when doors are closed and hence it spreads in whole train. Even though the method of using ventilation or exhaust established inside the carriage to throw smoke out is much better than the way of opening end doors in each carriage, this study is trying to do research on second way. Through simulation we see that in second case, even though not as good as the first one, smoke can exit through gates. Even though the first method is better, the second can also be uses to let fire out. We can know that in the first case as the smoke can exit out faster, it provides more safety for people. So this system provides better fire safety condition.

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On Estimation of the sentence "Two thirds of them died and seven out of ten died of cold damage" ("기사망자(其死亡者) 삼분유이(三分有二) 상한십거기칠(傷寒十居其七)"에 대한 소고(小考) - 상한(傷寒)에 의한 질환(疾患)-특이(特異) 사망률(死亡率을 중심(中心)으로 -)

  • Eom, Seok-Ki;Kim, Se-Hyun;Eo, Wan-Kyu
    • Journal of Korean Medical classics
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.75-83
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    • 2008
  • Based on the sentence "The number of my family member and relatives reached around 200, but since the first year of Geonan(建安) era, two thirds of them died and seven out of ten died of cold damage in less than ten years" in Sanghanjapbyeongron(Treatise on Cold Damage and Miscellaneous Diseases), which is allegedly known to be written by Jangnunggyeong(張仲景), we analyzed the sentence by three factors of time, location and people. These factors are used in the investigation of the disease outbreak, and through this analysis, following conclusions were made. 1. Approximate 10 year crude mortality rate since A.D 196(the first yea of Geonan era) in Jangsa(長沙) province was 67 out of 100 in the population. Approximate 10 year disease-specific mortality rate of cold damage since A.D 196(the first yea of Geonan era) in Jangsa(長沙) province was 47 out of 100 in the population. Regardless of age, gender or other demographic variables, approximate 10 year proportionate mortality ratio since A.D 196(the first yea of Geonan era) in Jangsa province was 70.2%, which lead to the assumption that 70% of death is cold-damage related. 2. Increased disease-specific mortality rate by cold damage in Jangsa(長沙) province for about 10 years since A.D 196(the first yea of Geonan era), and followed increased crude mortality rate in the population, threatened the stability of nation or local government. This is due to the repeated war in late Han Dynasty with political chaos and repeated flood caused by geographical disadvantage in Jangsa province.

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A Study on the Consumer's Dissatisfaction for the Clothing Product -with YWCA Consumer's claims- (시판 의류제품에 관련된 소비자 불만에 관한 연구 -YMCA 소비자 고발자료를 중심으로-)

  • Choi, Hae Woon;Cha, Ok Seon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.550-564
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    • 1993
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the consumer's claims related to clothing merchandise. By th origination stage of claims, details of claims, and treatments of claims purchasing places of clothing merchandise, the consumer's claims are analyzed which were lodged to in consumer's complaint center, Seoul YWCA, in 1981-1990. To analyze these data statistically, frequency and percentile are used. The results of analysis for consumer's claims are as next : 1. Concerning the sex distinction, female complainers are more than male complainers. About the age bracket, twenties and thirties are the most numerous. The originations of claims being various. It is laundry and dry cleaning stage out of them that rank first, and total numbers of claims for clothing products continually have increased during 1981-1990. Out of the clothing items, outerwears are of the first rank and formal wear and coat are highest in rank of outerwears. For claims about purchasing places, agency ranked first and market, department store, custome-made and discount store came after in order. 2. Concerning the contents, quality of clothing product ranks first, inferior service, price, contrast, unfair transaction ranks in order. There are claims about quality of clothing product that color change ranks first and damage and form change rank in order. 3. The treatments of claims are that counsel, exchange, refund, repair and correction rank in order.

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A Study on the Conveying Characteristic Analysis of Straight Type Sweeping Auger for Development of Combined Grain Drying and Storage System (일체형 곡물 건조/저장 시스템 개발을 위한 Straight Type Sweeping Auger의 이송 특성 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Kab-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.521-528
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    • 2009
  • This study verify the conveying characteristic and adaptability of Straight Type Seeping Auger(STSA) which is built in Combined Grain Drying and Storage System(CGDSS). It is very important to design sweeping auger which makes Combined Grain Drying and Storage System having First-In-First-Out. In order to suggest desirable idea for sweeping auger of Combined Grain Drying and Storage System, an experiment that behavior of grain on the boundary surface which is made by rotation of STSA is executed and causalities to be given problem of STSA are pointed out.

Determinant of Married Women′s New Entry in Labor Market after the First Child Birth (첫 자녀 출산 후 노동시장 신규진입의 결정요인)

    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.69-79
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    • 2004
  • This study has examined factors of young married women's new entry in labor market after the birth of their first child. For the dynamic analysis, the Cox Regression Hazard Model is applied. The following results are obtained: First, about 33% of married women who did not have a job at the pre-birth enter in labor market at the post-birth. Second, compared to those out of the labor force, women who succeeded in finding their first jobs after the birth of their first child are more likely to be younger, have baby-sitters, have working experiences in the past, and have lower level of household income. Third, age, having baby-sitter and the experience of job transition are vital factors in entering the labor market after the first child birth.

A Study on the Etymology of the Place Names 'Myeongryang' and 'Noryang' (지명 '명량(鳴梁)'과 '노량(露梁)'의 어원 고찰)

  • Kim, Jin-Sik
    • Lingua Humanitatis
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    • v.8
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    • pp.241-263
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    • 2006
  • Place names are generally composed of first half and second half, whether the originality of those names comes from Korean or Chinese. The first half, modifying the second half, represents the naming flexibility of the name, while the second half of the name points out its directive object, which refers to a branch of the name. For example, 'Myeong' in 'Myeongryang' and 'No' in 'Noryang' represent their naming flexibility while 'Ryang', constituting the second half, points out the name's directive object. The purpose of this study was to investigate the etymology of place names, 'Myeongryang' and 'Noryang', by figuring out the meanings of those two elements. In order to search for the meaning of the second half, 'Ryang', other examples presented in the related literature have been examined. The finding indicated that 'Ryang' means 'dol', or 'do', which refers to 'moon(door)'. Furthermore, it is found out that the meaning of 'Ryang' has been transferred from 'dol' or 'do' to 'moon(door)', furthermore, to the straits. Upon looking into the origins of those names on the field, it is interpreted that 'Myeong Ryang' has been meant as a door in which huge and rough waves cry out, and 'No Ryang' has been meant as a door in which huge and rough waves rise up.

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