• Title/Summary/Keyword: Firing Control System

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A Study on the Thermal Resistance Strength with the Formation of the Zircon Phase in LAS System ($Li_2O-Al_2O_3-SiO_2$계 소지내에 Zircon상 형성에 따른 내열 강화 특성)

  • 전덕일;김정욱;이응상
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.29 no.12
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    • pp.935-941
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    • 1992
  • The LAS system with good thermal properties has a narrow range of firing and sintering temperature near the melting point. So it is difficult to sinter LAS to dense sintered body. In this study, the petalite (Li2O.Al2O3.8SiO2) with good thermal properties, was taken as a base composition, and zironia was added in this composition to broaden the firing range, increase the mechanical strength, and control the thermal expansion. The thermal and mechanical properties were investigated. The results are as follows; 1. Zirconia phase was formed in LAS matrix and apparent porosity was decreased from 0.9% to 0.5%, and the mechanical strength was kincreased from 112 MPa to 190 MPa, by the densification of body. 2. The composition Li2O.Al2O3.8SiO2 has a negative thermal expansion, but the thermal expansion was changed from negative to positive with the densification and the increase of amount of synthesized zircon phase which had positive thermal expansion. The coefficient of thermal expansion, with the increase of the amount of additives, was low as -0.74~9.06$\times$10-7/$^{\circ}C$ in 20~$600^{\circ}C$, and 7.95~20.13$\times$10-7/$^{\circ}C$ in 20~80$0^{\circ}C$. 3. The mechanical strength of LZ15 (added with ZrO2.SiO2 15 wt%) composition thermal-shocked was stable in the temperature range of 0~$600^{\circ}C$, but rapidly decreased due to the increase of thermal expansion above $600^{\circ}C$.

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Thrust Measurement System for High Altitude Simulation Test of the KSLV-I Kick Motor (KSLV-I 킥모터 개발을 위한 고공환경모사시험용 추력측정장치)

  • Lee, Jung-Ho;Cho, Sang-Yeon;Cho, Kie-Joo;Jung, Dong-Ho;Lee, Han-Ju;Oh, Seung-Hyub;Yoon, Kyung-Youl;Kim, Dong-Cheol
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.03b
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    • pp.428-431
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    • 2008
  • Korea Aerospace Research Institute(KARI) is achieving the Korea Space Launch Vehicle(KSLV) program according to National Space Technology Development Program. KSLV-I will be composed to liquid propellant(first stage) and solid propellant(second stage) propulsion system. The propulsion system of KSLV-I second stage is solid kick motor with high expansion ratio and its starting altitude is 300km high. In order to verify the performance of upper stage propulsion system designed to operate in the upper atmosphere, test facility which can simulate high altitude is needed. High Altitude Simulation Test Facility is composed to Thrust Measurement System, Control & Measurement system, Diffuser, SKID for cooling water supply to diffuser, CCTV, fire protection system and so on. This paper introduces TMS adapted to High Altitude Simulation Test for KSLV-I Kick Motor Development and results of hot firing test for its performance verification.

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Development of Intelligent Electrofusion Welding Machine with Real-time Recognition of Conductive Plastic Heater Characteristics (전도성 플라스틱 발열체의 실시간 특성인식이 가능한 지능형 플라스틱 이음관 융착기 개발)

  • Kim, Dae Young;Yi, Keon Young
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.8
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    • pp.1098-1103
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    • 2014
  • This study deals with the development of an electrofusion welding machine that is capable of joining plastic pipes using a recently developed electrofusion fitting. This fitting has built-in conductive plastics that are used to weld the joint together as a heating element. In order to explain the mechanism of the new machine, 1) the resistance characteristics of the heating element were explained, 2) the method of electric welding that uses the electrofusion fitting was described, and 3) the method of power supply based on controlling the firing angle was explained. A control system for an intelligent electrofusion welding machine was proposed. This system has the ability to recognize the diameter of an electrofusion fitting using a lookup-table based on the difference of resistance curves according to fitting types, and it is able to weld the fittings regardless of the ambient temperature. A new algorithm was developed to control the power of electric welding through the recognition of feature points from the resistance curve of the heating element. In order to evaluate the performance of the developed welding machine, tests involving the welding of 16 mm- and 20 mm-type fittings were carried out. Examining the welding results, we concluded that the proposed welding machine will offer high productivity and reliability in the field of electrofusion welding.

The Electron Temperature and Density Properties of Mixed Gases in ICP Lighting System : (Ne:Xe, Ne:Ar) (ICP 광원 시스템의 Ne:Xe 및 Ne:Ar 혼합가스의 전자온도 및 전자밀도 특성)

  • Lee, Jong-Chan;Choi, Yong-Sung;Park, Dae-Hee;Choi, Gi-Seung
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.55 no.3
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    • pp.156-160
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    • 2006
  • In whole world consciousness of environment maintenance have increased very quickly for the end of the 20th century. To use and disuse toxic substances have been controled at the field of industry. Also the field of lighting source belong to environmental control. And in the future the control will be strong. In radiational mechanism of fluorescence lamp mercury is the worst environmental problem and root. In the mercury free lighting source system the Xe gas lamp is one type. And the Ne:Xe and Ne:Ar mixed gas lamp improve firing voltage of Xe gas lamp. Purpose of this study is to understand ideal mixing-ratio of Ne:Xe and Ne:Ar gas by electron temperature and electron density for mercury free lamp. Before ICP was designed, basic parameters of plasma, which are electron temperature and electron density, were measured and calculated by single-Langmuir probe. Property of electron temperature and electron density were confirmed by changing ratio of Ne:Xe and Ne:Ar.

Plasma Diagnosis of Ne:Xe, Ne:Ar Mixed Gases by Single Langmuir Probe in Inductively Coupled Plasma Light Source System (ICP 광원 시스템의 Ne:Xe, Ne:Ar 혼합가스의 단일탐침법을 이용한 플라즈마 진단)

  • Choi, Yong-Sung;Lee, Woo-Ki;Moon, Jong-Dae;Lee, Kyung-Sup;Lee, Sang-Heon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.91-95
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    • 2006
  • In whole world consciousness of environment maintenance have increased very quickly for the end of the 20th century. To use and disuse toxic substances have been controled at the field of industry. Also the field of lighting source belong to environmental control. And in the future the control will be strong. In radiational mechanism of fluorescence lamp mechanism is the worst environmental problem. In radiational mechanism of fluorescence lamp mercury is the worst environmental problem root. In the mercury free lighting source system the Xe gas lamp is one type. And the Ne:Xe mixing gas lamp improvements firing voltage of Xe gas lamp. Purpose and subject of this study are understand, efficiency, ideal of Ne:Xe plasma which mercury free lamp. Before ICP was designed, basic parameters of plasma, which are electron temperature and electron density, were measured and calculated by Langmuir probe data. Property of electron temperature and electron density were confirmed by changing ratio of Ne:Xe.

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The Electron temperature and Density properties of Mixing gas in ICP Lighting system(Ne:Xe, Ne:Ar) (ICP 광원 시스템의 Ne:Xe Ne:Ar 혼합가스의 전자온도 및 전자밀도의 특성 연구)

  • Choi, Gi-Seung;Lee, Jonh-Chan;Choi, Yong-Sung;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07c
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    • pp.2424-2426
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    • 2005
  • In whole world consciousness of environment maintenance have increased very quickly for he end of the 20th century. To use and disuse toxic substances have been controled at the field of industry. Also the field of lighting source belong to environmental control. And in the future the control will be strong. In radiational mechanism of fluorescence lamp mercury is the worst environmental problem. In radiational mechanism of fluorescence lamp mercury is the worst environmental problem root. In the mercury free lighting source system the Xe gas lamp is one type. And the Ne:Xe and Ne:Ar mixing gas lamp improvements firing voltage of Xe gas lamp. Purpose and subject of this study are understand, efficiency, ideal of Ne:Xe and Ne:Ar plasma which mercury free lamp. Before ICP was designed, basic parameters of plasma, which are electron temperature and electron density, were measured and calculated by langmuir probe data. Property of electron temperature and electron density were confirmed by changing ratio of Ne:Xe and Ne:Ar.

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Electronic Temperature and Density of Mixed Gases in Inductively Coupled Plasma Lighting System (Ne:Xe) (Inductively Coupled Plasma 광원 시스템의 Ne:Xe 혼합가스의 전자온도 및 전자밀도 특성)

  • Choi, Yong-Sung;Gu, Hal-Bon;Lee, Jin;Lim, Jong-Yeol;Lee, Kyung-Sup
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.12a
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    • pp.91-95
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    • 2006
  • In whole world consciousness of environment maintenance have increased very quickly for the end of the 20th century. To use and disuse toxic substances have been controled at the field of industry. Also the field of lighting source belong to environmental control. And in the future the control will be strong. In radiational mechanism of fluorescence lamp mercury is the worst environmental problem. In radiational mechanism of fluorescence lamp mercury is the worst environmental problem root. In the mercury free lighting source system the Xe gas lamp is one type. And the Ne:Xe mixing gas lamp improvements firing voltage of Xe gas lamp. Purpose and subject of this study are understand, efficiency, ideal of Ne:Xe plasma which mercury free lamp. Before ICP was designed, basic parameters of plasma, which are electron temperature and electron density, were measured and calculated by langmuir probe data. Property of electron temperature and electron density were confirmed by changing ratio of Ne:Xe.

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Voltage Compensation Analysis in Distribution System by EMTP (EMTP를 이용한 수변전계통의 전압보상설비효과 분석기법)

  • 설용태;권혁일
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.101-107
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    • 1996
  • This paper proposed the voltage compensation analysis method in distribution system by EMTP. SVC (Static Var Compensator) of the thyristor controlled reactor type is used for compensation system. EMTP(E1ectr-o Magnetic Transient Program) model of SVC is proposed to analysis the voltage improvement characteristics at the high voltage system bus. It is composed with three parts ; rms detector, voltage regulator and gate pulse generator. The control signal of TCR is determined by rms value which was measured in system. As the result of EMTP simulation, all of the SVC characteristics like TCR current, firing pulse and bus voltage is very reliable. This method could be used to analysis the planning and the operation of compensation system in the large scale factory.

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Development of Propulsion Subsystem for KOMPSAST (다목적 실용위성의 추진시스템 개발)

  • 최진철;윤효철
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.80-89
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    • 1998
  • Propulsion subsystem transfers KOMPSAT into mission orbit and controls its attitude. Design factor consists of structure safety, electrical circuit design, consumable power estimation of thermal hardwares, damping device design of fuel transient pressure, and system configuration design by considering plume effect from thruster firing. System level analysis should be performed for verification of system design under launch vehicle and orbital environment. Electrical functional test of thermal control hardware, proof pressure test, cleanliness verification test, and internal/external leakage test of fuel feeding system should be carried out for performance estimation of propulsion system. Design and assembly process of propulsion subsystem was depicted and reliability of system was verified by test analysis in this paper.

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Torsional Vibration Control of a Rotating Chamber Shaft System Using Electrorheological Fluid (ER 유체를 이용한 회전식 약실 축계의 비틀림 진동 제어)

  • Lim, Seung-Chul;Kim, Ki-Kap;Kil, Seong-Jin;Shim, Jeong-Soo;Cha, Ki-Up
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2011
  • It is reported that an intermittently rotating chamber system will improve the ratio of firepower to armament space in the case of mid-calibre automatic guns. However, the parallel index, which is a main component of the system, tends to be torsionally flexible due to the low lateral stiffness of cam followers on the index turret. This may cause the shaft system connecting the turret with the chamber prone to considerable residual torsional vibration so that serious misalignment problems occur during ammunition loading and firing processes. Herein, an electrorhelogical (ER) fluid actuator that can suppress such vibrations and the associated semiactive control algorithm are proposed. By mathematical modeling and computer simulations, the performance of the entire system is proved satisfactory.