• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fire monitoring system

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A Study on the Promotion of Safety Management at Construction Sites Using AIoT and Mobile Technology (AIoT와 Mobile기술을 활용한 건설현장 안전관리 활성화 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, Hyeongdo
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.154-162
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: The government intends to come up with measures to revitalize safety management at construction sites to shift safety management at construction sites from human capabilities to system-oriented management systems using advanced technologies AIoT and Mobile technologies. Method: The construction site safety management monitoring system using AIoT and Mobile technology conducted an experiment on the effectiveness of the construction site by applying three algorithms: virtual fence, fire monitoring, and recognition of not wearing a safety helmet. Result: The number of workers in the experiment was 215 and 7.61 virtual fence intrusion was 3.5% compared to the number of subjects and 0.16 fire detection were 0.07% compared to the subjects, and the average monthly rate of not wearing a safety helmet was 8.79, 4.05% compared to the subjects. Conclusion: It was found that the construction site safety management monitoring system using AIoT and Mobile technology has a valid effect on the construction site.

Design and Implementation of Real-time monitoring for Distributed Server Management (분산된 서버 관리를 위한 실시간 모니터링 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Jong-Dae;Koo, Yong-Wan
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.69-78
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    • 2008
  • Finance, Securities, banking system provides information through Internet, DM SMS, IVR, E-mail and FAX for customer. Customers can use multi channel. Enterprise requires Host transaction and transparency for DB processing, This paper provides two contributions to the study. First, we discuss Server of Fire insurance (finance, securities and capital, bank system) in Enterprise. Second, we present Real time monitoring system for customer transparency. Finally, we design and implement the proposed system. These techniques can be efficiently supported in CRM(Customer Relationship Management).

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An Predictive System for urban gas leakage based on Deep Learning (딥러닝 기반 도시가스 누출량 예측 모니터링 시스템)

  • Ahn, Jeong-mi;Kim, Gyeong-Yeong;Kim, Dong-Ju
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2021.07a
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    • pp.41-44
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we propose a monitoring system that can monitor gas leakage concentrations in real time and forecast the amount of gas leaked after one minute. When gas leaks happen, they typically lead to accidents such as poisoning, explosion, and fire, so a monitoring system is needed to reduce such occurrences. Previous research has mainly been focused on analyzing explosion characteristics based on gas types, or on warning systems that sound an alarm when a gas leak occurs in industrial areas. However, there are no studies on creating systems that utilize specific gas explosion characteristic analysis or empirical urban gas data. This research establishes a deep learning model that predicts the gas explosion risk level over time, based on the gas data collected in real time. In order to determine the relative risk level of a gas leak, the gas risk level was divided into five levels based on the lower explosion limit. The monitoring platform displays the current risk level, the predicted risk level, and the amount of gas leaked. It is expected that the development of this system will become a starting point for a monitoring system that can be deployed in urban areas.

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Recognition of Fire Levels based on Fuzzy Inference System using by FCM (Fuzzy Clustering 기반의 화재 상황 인식 모델)

  • Song, Jae-Won;An, Tae-Ki;Kim, Moon-Hyun;Hong, You-Sik
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.125-132
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    • 2011
  • Fire monitoring system detects a fire based on the values of various sensors, such as smoke, CO, temperature, or change of temperature. It detects a fire by comparing sensed values with predefined threshold values for each sensor. However, to prevent a fire it is required to predict a situation which has a possibility of fire occurrence. In this work, we propose a fire recognition system using a fuzzy inference method. The rule base is constructed as a combination of fuzzy variables derived from various sensed values. In addition, in order to solve generalization and formalization problems of rule base construction from expert knowledge, we analyze features of fire patterns. The constructed rule base results in an improvement of the recognition accuracy. A fire possibility is predicted as one of 3 levels(normal, caution, danger). The training data of each level is converted to fuzzy rules by FCM(fuzzy C-means clustering) and those rules are used in the inference engine. The performance of the proposed approach is evaluated by using forest fire data from the UCI repository.

Design and Implementation of Optimal Control Algorithms for Building Energy Management (빌딩 에너지 관리 최적화 알고리즘 설계 및 구현)

  • Jin Jung-Hwa;Chung Sun-Tae
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.969-976
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    • 2004
  • Building energy saving is one of the most important issues in these days. Energy saving control strategies should be developed properly to achieve the saving. One of such area we could apply is the HVAC (Heating, Ventilation and Air-Conditioning) system. Through the optimal control algorithm for building energy management system (EMS), you can not only save the cost of building energy, but also protect HVAC system components against the unexpected condition. In order to verify the effectiveness of building energy saving, field test was accomplished for several months at 'A' building. And to get the measured data, remote control was used. If the remote control is used in BAS (Building Automation System), control and monitoring can be done for all of the building systems, such as HVAC, power, lighting, security and fire-alarm etc. anywhere any time. Using the remote control, Control and monitoring is possible for the testing system without going there. As the results of field test, we could reduce $5{\sim}10\%$ of the building energy cost.

Implementation of Infrared Thermal Image Processing System for Disaster Monitoring (재난 감시를 위한 적외선 열화상 처리 시스템의 구현)

  • Kim, Won-Ho;Kim, Dong-Keun
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.9-12
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents design and implementation of infrared thermal image processing system based on the digital media processor for disaster monitoring. The digital thermal image processing board is designed and implemented by using commercial chips such as DM642 processor and video encoder, video decoder. The implemented functions for disaster monitoring are to analyze temperature distribution of a monitoring infrared thermal image and to detect disaster situation such as fire. For the input of infrared thermal image processing system, an infrared camera of type of the $320\;{\times}\;240\;{\mu}$-bolometer is used. The required functions are confirmed with 10 frame/second of processing performance by testing of the prototype and Practicality of the system was verified.

Development of Electric safety monitoring system for reducing the electrical fire at traditional market (재래시장 전기화재 감소를 위한 전기안전감시시스템 개발 연구)

  • Kim, Gi-Hyun;Lee, Sang-Ick;Bae, Suk-Myong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.259-262
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    • 2009
  • This paper in order to reduce the electric disaster damage which is caused by with electric equipment of traditional market developed the electric safety monitoring system which is suitable in traditional market. With for this did the actual condition investigation about electrical equipment of traditional market and we constructed Test-bed for testing reliability of electric safety monitoring system. Also experiment led in Test-bed and confirmed a stability. This paper following will be used with the data for the reliability security of the electric safe system operation which follows in the traditional market actual proof equipment construction which will be advanced.

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A Study on Development of Disaster Prevention Automation System on IT using One-chip Type PLC (원칩형 PLC를 이용한 IT 기반 방재용 자동화시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kwak, Dong-Kurl
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 2011
  • This paper deals with the quick and precise disaster prevention automation system (DPAS) based on information communication technology (IT) that detects fire and disasters in the building automatically and quickly and then activates the facilities to extinguish fire and disasters, monitoring such situation in a real time through wire-wireless communication network. The proposed DPAS is applied a programmable logic controller (PLC) of one-chip type which is smallsize and lightweight and also has highly sensitive-precise reliabilities. The one-chip type PLC analyzes detected signals from sensors in a case of fire and disasters, then activates fire extinguishing facilities for rapid suppression. The detected data is also transferred to a remote situation room through wire-wireless network of RS232c and bluetooth communication. The transferred data sounds an emergency alarm signal, and operates a monitoring program. The proposed DPAS based on IT will minimize the life and wealth loss from rapid measures while prevents fire and disasters.

Implementation of condition monitoring system in underground utility tunnels using inductive coupler (유도성 커플러를 이용한 지하공동구의 상태감시시스템)

  • Ju, Woo-Jin;Kim, Hyun-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.1597-1603
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    • 2017
  • The incidence of fire in underground utility tunnel is lower than other fires, but the damage caused by fire can cause social loss due to social management paralysis as well as economic loss. Hereupon, this paper presents the results of an empirical test on the construction of the underground utility tunnel condition monitoring system using the leakage coaxial cable installed in the underground utility tunnel. For this reason, a verification test was conducted by connecting a inductive coupler 200 Mbps power line communication modem with insertion loss characteristics of $-6{\pm}2dB$ to the installed the leakage coaxial cable installed in the underground utility tunnel. As a result, We confirmed sending/receiving of IP cameras up to 500 m. Therefore, it is judged that it is possible to construct a condition monitoring system for underground utility tunnel by using the leakage coaxial cables installed in the underground utility tunnels without installing additional communication lines for data transmission.

A Study on WSN based Low Power Fire Prevention System (무선 센서 네트워크 기반 저전력 화재방재 시스템을 위한 전송 프로토콜 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Hyuk;Lim, Il-Kwon;Li, Qi Gui;Kim, Myung-Jin;Lee, Jae-Kwang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2010.10a
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    • pp.535-538
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, this study goal is development for WSN-based fire prevention systems of using temperature/humidity Sensor. So, distributed sensor nodes structural and packet transfer characteristics study for fire monitoring. Battery-operated wireless sensor networks is data transfer manner of multi-hop. WSN fire prevention system need to sensor nodes management and energy consumption of efficient adjust for sustained action. Thus, study with efficient energy consumption the normal WSN environment is not, characteristics for WSN fire prevention environment.

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