• Title/Summary/Keyword: Finite fields

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A GENERALIZATION OF LIOUVILLE′S THEOREM ON INTEGRATION IN FINITE TERMS

  • Utsanee, Leerawat;Vichian, Laohakosol
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.13-30
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    • 2002
  • A generalization of Liouville's theorem on integration in finite terms, by enlarging the class of fields to an extension called Ei-Gamma extension is established. This extension includes the $\varepsilon$L-elementary extension of Singer, Saunders and Caviness and contains the Gamma function.

STRUCTURE OF SOME CLASSES OF SEMISIMPLE GROUP ALGEBRAS OVER FINITE FIELDS

  • Makhijani, Neha;Sharma, Rajendra Kumar;Srivastava, J.B.
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.51 no.6
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    • pp.1605-1614
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    • 2014
  • In continuation to the investigation initiated by Ferraz, Goodaire and Milies in [4], we provide an explicit description for the Wedderburn decomposition of finite semisimple group algebras of the class of finite groups G, such that $$G/Z(G){\simeq_-}C_2{\times}C_2$$, where Z(G) denotes the center of G.

Isothermal Forging Design in Turbine Disk by Finite Element Method (터빈디스크의 등온단조 공정설계를 위한 유한요소 해석)

  • 김태호;박노광;강범수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.93-98
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    • 1996
  • Process design is one of the most important fields in metal forming, where the finite element method has appeared a useful method for industrial applications. In this study. A finite element method has been applied for iso-thermal forging design in turbine disk. This kind of approach is good for minimize actual redesign of die. which can reduce die production cost. - vital importance in current industrial environment.

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Finite element fracture reliability of stochastic structures

  • Lee, J.C.;Ang, A.H.S.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 1995
  • This study presents a methodology for the system reliability analysis of cracked structures with random material properties, which are modeled as random fields, and crack geometry under random static loads. The finite element method provides the computational framework to obtain the stress intensity solutions, and the first-order reliability method provides the basis for modeling and analysis of uncertainties. The ultimate structural system reliability is effectively evaluated by the stable configuration approach. Numerical examples are given for the case of random fracture toughness and load.

EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT REPRENSENTATION OF MAGNETIC FIELDS BASED ON FINITE ELEMENT MODELLING

  • Y. Kagawa;N. Wakatsuki;Kim, A. ura
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.205-208
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    • 2001
  • A lumped electrical circuit is an approximate representation of the field within a curtain frequency range. The finite element modelling is a synonym of the equivalent circuit. The electric conduction field and electric potential wave field have been modelled by an admittance network and an LC low-pass filter network. Here in the present paper, the equivalent magnetic circuit representation is created for a magnetostatic field by the finite element modelling in two dimension.

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Design of High-Speed Parallel Multiplier over Finite Field $GF(2^m)$ (유한체 $GF(2^m)$상의 고속 병렬 승산기의 설계)

  • Seong Hyeon-Kyeong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.43 no.5 s.311
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    • pp.36-43
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    • 2006
  • In this paper we present a new high-speed parallel multiplier for Performing the bit-parallel multiplication of two polynomials in the finite fields $GF(2^m)$. Prior to construct the multiplier circuits, we consist of the MOD operation part to generate the result of bit-parallel multiplication with one coefficient of a multiplicative polynomial after performing the parallel multiplication of a multiplicand polynomial with a irreducible polynomial. The basic cells of MOD operation part have two AND gates and two XOR gates. Using these MOD operation parts, we can obtain the multiplication results performing the bit-parallel multiplication of two polynomials. Extending this process, we show the design of the generalized circuits for degree m and a simple example of constructing the multiplier circuit over finite fields $GF(2^4)$. Also, the presented multiplier is simulated by PSpice. The multiplier presented in this paper use the MOD operation parts with the basic cells repeatedly, and is easy to extend the multiplication of two polynomials in the finite fields with very large degree m, and is suitable to VLSI. Also, since this circuit has a low propagation delay time generated by the gates during operating process because of not use the memory elements in the inside of multiplier circuit, this multiplier circuit realizes a high-speed operation.

Development of A Recovery Algorithm for Sparse Signals based on Probabilistic Decoding (확률적 희소 신호 복원 알고리즘 개발)

  • Seong, Jin-Taek
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.409-416
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we consider a framework of compressed sensing over finite fields. One measurement sample is obtained by an inner product of a row of a sensing matrix and a sparse signal vector. A recovery algorithm proposed in this study for sparse signals based probabilistic decoding is used to find a solution of compressed sensing. Until now compressed sensing theory has dealt with real-valued or complex-valued systems, but for the processing of the original real or complex signals, the loss of the information occurs from the discretization. The motivation of this work can be found in efforts to solve inverse problems for discrete signals. The framework proposed in this paper uses a parity-check matrix of low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes developed in coding theory as a sensing matrix. We develop a stochastic algorithm to reconstruct sparse signals over finite field. Unlike LDPC decoding, which is published in existing coding theory, we design an iterative algorithm using probability distribution of sparse signals. Through the proposed recovery algorithm, we achieve better reconstruction performance as the size of finite fields increases. Since the sensing matrix of compressed sensing shows good performance even in the low density matrix such as the parity-check matrix, it is expected to be actively used in applications considering discrete signals.

A Study on Correlation Between Pressure Variations and Augmentation of Heat Transfer in Acoustic Fields

  • Oh, Yool-Kwon;Yang, Ho-Dong
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.1630-1639
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    • 2004
  • The present paper investigated the correlation between the acoustic pressure variations and the augmentation of heat transfer in the ultrasonic induced acoustic fields. The augmentation ratios of heat transfer coefficient were experimentally measured and were compared with the profile of the pressure distribution in the acoustic fields predicted by numerical analysis. For numerical analysis, a coupled finite element-boundary element method (coupled FE-BEM) was applied. The results of the present study reveal that the acoustic pressure is higher near two ultrasonic transducers than other points where no ultrasonic transducer was installed. The augmentation trend of heat transfer is similar with the profile of the acoustic pressure distribution. In other words, as the acoustic pressure increases, the higher augmentation ratio of heat transfer is obtained. Numerical and experimental studies clearly show that the acoustic pressure variations are closely related to the augmentation of heat transfer in the acoustic fields.

A Numerical Calculation on Flow Fields around Two-Dimensional Multiple Bodies In Overlapped Grid System (중첩격자계를 사용한 2차원 복수 물체주위 유동장의 수치 계산)

  • Jeong Se-Min;Lee Young-Gill;Lee Seung-Hee
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.05a
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    • pp.105-110
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    • 1996
  • In the present paper, flow fields around two dimensional single and two circular cylinders are analysed by a finite difference method. Navier-Stokes and the continuity equations an solved to simulate the flow fields. A overlapped grid system(the composite of a body boundary-fitted grid system near the body and a rectangular grid system for other flow fields) is used for this calculation. In the use of overlapped grid system, it is most significant thing to exchange the physical quantities from one grid system to the other one continuously, In this research, the linear interpolations of physical quantaties are done for this purpose in the overlapped region. The numerical calculations are carried out for the flows around a circular cylinder and two cylinders to verify the accuracy of present method. The flow fields around two cylinders facing the flow with side by side and tandem arrangement are analysed. The results are compared to other experimental and computational ones done in other single grid system.

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A Study on the Topology Optimization in Magnetic Fields - Comparisons Between the Density Method and the Homogenization Design Method (자기장 내의 위상최적화 방법에 대한 연구 - 밀도법과 균질화법의 비교 -)

  • Yoo, Jeong-Hoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.370-377
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    • 2004
  • The density approach and the homogenization design method are representative methods in topology optimization problems. In the topology optimization in magnetic fields, those methods are applied based on the results of the applications In elastic fields. In this study, the density method is modified considering the concept of the homogenization design method. Also, the results of the topology optimization in magnetic fields by the modified density method as well as the homogenization method are compared especially focusing the change of the penalization parameter in the density approach. The effect of the definition of the design domain such as global/local design domain is also discussed.