• 대한조선학회논문집
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• 제57권4호
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• pp.182-190
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• 2020

This study reports a series of drop impact tests performed to generate denting damages on stiffened plates and their residual ultimate strength tests under axial compression. The models were fabricated of general structural steel, and each model has six longitudinal stiffeners and two transverse frames. Among six fabricated models, four were damaged, and two were left intact for reference. To investigate the effects of collision velocity and impact location on the extent of damage, the drop height and the impact location were changed in each impact test. After performing the collision tests, the ultimate axial compression tests were conducted to investigate the residual strengths of the damaged stiffened plates. Finite element analyses were also carried out using a commercial package Abaqus/Explicit. The material properties obtained from a quasi-static tensile tests were used, and the strain-rate sensitivity was considered. After importing the collision simulation results, the ultimate strength calculations were carried out and their results were compared with the test data for the validation of the finite element analysis method.

• 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한기계학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집A
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• pp.568-572
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• 2001

An industrial vibratory conveyor system is devised for large-scale feeding by the low-power, using natural frequency of the system. The important thing in this system is to determine the natural frequency and to drive by it. The purpose of this study is to build up reliance on the system with changing of element parameters for vibration characteristics of balancing type vibratory conveyor by using F.E.M. modeling. For investigating the natural frequency, modal testing is performed by using impact hammer, accelerometer and LMS/Vibration Analysis System. Experimental results are compared with F.E.M results. The results of the comparisons within the errors of less than 2 percent can verify the reliability of the F.E.M. analysis of the system. Also we can verify that the characteristics of natural frequency have linearly decreased(-6%) as adding the mass($50{\sim}600kg$). We can find that controlling driving frequency is necessary for triggering the natural frequency, but natural frequency is less affected by adding the mass on the balancing weight.

• 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정밀공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.1479-1482
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• 2004

LMTT (Linear Motor-based Transfer Technology) is horizontal transfer system in the maritime container terminal for the port automation. The system is driven by PMLSM (Permanent Magnetic Linear Synchronous Motor) that is consists of stator modules on the rail and shuttle car. This paper investigates the effect of the drop height of container on impact reaction force of the Impact Absorber (IA) in shuttle car for LMTT. The results of this investigation are obtained from detailed finite element analysis for various parameters, such as the spring coefficient, the drop height of container.

• Composites Research
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• 제23권4호
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• pp.1-6
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• 2010

진주조개를 모방한 생체모방 복합재료의 저속충격 하에서의 동적 거동에 대해 연구하였다. 이러한 복합재료는 단백질과 미네랄 층이 계층구조를 이루고 있다. 유한요소해석을 사용하여 복합재료의 충격거동을 해석하였다. 복합재료의 계층구조가 동적 거동에 미치는 영향을 고찰하였다. 생체모방구조물은 계층구조의 차수가 높아짐에 따라 저속충격에 대해 충격지점에서 구조물이 받는 최대 응력과 변위, 접촉하중을 감소시킨다.

• 한국해양환경ㆍ에너지학회지
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• 제7권4호
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• pp.216-223
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• 2004

본 논문에서는 3차원 비선형 슬러싱 유동에 대한 수치해법을 개발하였다. 탱크내에서 과도한 슬러싱 유동이 일어나는 경우에는 슬러싱 유동에 의해 유기되는 유체 충격력에 의해 탱크 내부 부재나 탱크 자체의 손상을 야기할 수 있다. 비선형 슬러싱 유동을 포텐셜 유동 이론에 근거한 자유표면파 문제로 정식화하고, 엄밀한 비선형 자유표면 경계조건을 적용하여 수치적으로 해석하였다. 안정된 수치 해법 개발을 위해 해밀톤 원리에 근거한 변분법을 사용하였으며 얻어진 변분식에 유한 요소법을 적용하여 해석하였다. 비선형 자유표면 유동은 시간영역에서의 초기치 문제로 해석하였으며 자유표면의 위치는 매 계산 시간 간격마다 반복계산에 의해 결정되었다. 수치 해석 결과로는 탱크내에 위치한 파이프에 비선형 슬러싱 유동에 의해 야기되는 유체 충격력을 구하였다.

• 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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• 제10권4호
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• pp.87-96
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• 2006

선박충돌에 따른 동적특성을 분석하기 위하여 선박의 질량 및 속도에 따른 변화와 구조물의 재료 및 형상에 따른 유한요소 해석을 수행하였다. 해석을 통하여 선박과 구조물의 손상과 충돌하중-시간이력을 얻었다. 본 연구에서는 유한요소해석의 결과를 미국과 일본 및 유럽의 일부 국가에서 연구된 자료와 비교하였다. 동적특성들은 선박과 구조물의 상호작용에 따라 서로 달랐다. 선박-구조물 상호작용에 대해 많은 요소들이 영향을 미치는 것으로 보인다. 선박의 충격과 관련된 동적충격이 가해지는 동안의 재료와 구조물에 있어서의 비탄성거동에 대해서는 극히 미비한 정도의 정보만이 가용하기 때문에, 경험과 올바른 공학적 판단에 기반한 가정들을 사용하여야 한다. 따라서 선박과 구조물의 상호작용에 대한 보다 많은 연구가 필요하다.

• 한국생산제조학회지
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• 제23권3호
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• pp.237-242
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• 2014

Recently much research are has been done into the compositions of lead-free solders. As a result, there has been a rapid increase in the number of new compositions. In the past, the properties of these new compositions were determined and verified through drop-impact tests. However, these drop tests were expensive and it took a long time to obtain a result. The main goal of this study was to establish an analytical method capable of predicting the impact life-time of a new solder composition for board-level flip chips though the application of drop simulations using LS-DYNA. Based on the reaction load obtain with LS-DYNA, the drop-impact fracture cycles were predicted. The study was performed using a Sn-3.0Ag-0.5Cu solder (305 composition). To verify the reliability of the proposed analytical method, the results of the drop-impact tests and life-time analysis were compared, and were found to be in good agreement. Thus, the new analytical method was shown to be very useful and effective.

• 한국자동차공학회논문집
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• 제15권3호
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• pp.29-34
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• 2007

Numerical analyses are carried out to evaluate the cumulative impact damage of an automotive front end bumper under the low speed crash events(CMVSS215) by using explicit code. Results of first impact simulation, which are deformed shape, thickness, stress tensors and strain tensors, are used as the initial conditions for a next impact simulation. Between the events, the residual vibration is damped out by using nodal damping, and then recovery after each event is evaluated by several methods, one of which is a springback analysis with implicite finite element analysis code. The coupled analysis scheme for the evaluation of cumulative impact damage is verified through the comparison with test results.

• 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전산구조공학회 2004년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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• pp.169-176
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• 2004

Offshore structure crossing navigation waterways must not only be designed to resist gravity, wind, and earthquake load, but also be capable of resisting ship and barge collision load. Current specifications for offshore structure design provide empirical relationships for computing impact loads generated during barge collision, however, these relationships are based on the limited experimental data. In this paper, the dynamic finite element analysis is used to computing force for vessel collision scenarios to offshore structures. Results obtained from the ANSYS/LS-DYNA are compared to AASHTO bridge design specifications.

• 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국철도학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.1248-1253
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• 2005

The study is indispensable for the dynamic behaviors because this Cable-stayed long span bridge ; has a more flexible structure than normal bridge can have weaknesses which are impact factor, deflection and defectives etc. This study analyze the dynamic behavior by an analysis of the moving constant train force on railway with Midas/Civil that is a commercial finite element analysis tool about Extradosed PSC Bridge. Also it will be checked the dynamic behavior features and standard of the dynamic capability.