• Title/Summary/Keyword: Find a location

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Indoor Location Estimation Using Wi-Fi RSSI Signals and Geomagnetic Sensors (Wi-Fi RSSI 신호와 지자기 센서를 이용한 실내 위치 추정)

  • Kim, Si-Hun;Kang, Do-Hwa;Kim, Kwan-woo;Lim, Chang Heon
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 2017
  • Recently, indoor LBS has been attracting much attention because of its promising prospect. One of key technologies for its success is indoor location estimation. A popular one for indoor positioning is to find the location based on the strength of received Wi-Fi signals. Since the Wi-Fi services are currently prevalent, it can perform indoor positioning without any further infrastructure. However, it is found that its accuracy depends heavily on the surrounding radio environment. To alleviate this difficulty, we present a novel indoor position technique employing the geomagnetic characteristics as well as Wi-Fi signals. The geomagnetic characteristic is known to vary according to the location. Therefore, employing the geomagnetic signal in addition to Wi-Fi signals is expected to improve the location estimation accuracy.

Fuzzy Random Facility Location Problems

  • Ishii, Hiroaki;Itoh, Takeshi;Katagiri, Hideki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.663-665
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    • 1998
  • This paper investigates a facility location problem where there are possible demand points with demand occuring probabilites and actual distances between these points and the facility site to be determined are ambiguous, Further we define the fuzzy goal with respect to the maximum value among the actual distances between demand points and the facility. We determine the site of facility maximizing the minimal satisficing degree under the chance constraint. We propose the geometric algorithm to find this optimal site.

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An experimental study of the optimum location and spatial characteristics of photosensor for the improvement of daylight responsive dimming system performance (광센서 조광제어시스템의 성능향상을 위한 광센서의 방향성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 정봉근;최안섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.87-90
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    • 2002
  • Daylight responsive dimming system, which is always able to automatically maintain the target illuminance, is a energy strategic system. It is importance note that the photosensor depends how to be precisely indicated workplane illuminance at any location of indoor. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to find out the optimum location and spatial characteristics of photosensor by considering the correlation for the correct calibration of workplane illuminance and photosensor signal.

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A Study on the Neighboring Facilities in the Univerity Campus-Focused on the University Campuses in Daegu.Kyungbuk Area- (캠퍼스 소재지에 따른 대학생들의 근린시설이용에 관한 연구 - 대구 경북지역의 대학캠퍼스를 중심으로 -)

  • 김재경;배라미;안옥희
    • Korean Journal of Rural Living Science
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.153-160
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this study is to improve the neighboring environment in the location of university campuses. For this purpose, researcher survey to 567 university students in Daegu. Kyungbuk area. According to the changes of location pattern of campuses, the neighboring facilities are playing role to support the function of campus facilities and to accommodate the daily life of students. Therefore this study Plans to find out the university student's satisfaction and need of the neighboring facilities.

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Performance Analysis of Cal1 Arrival History-Based Location Update Algorithm (호도착기록에 기반한 위치갱신 알고리즘의 성능 분석)

  • Lee, Jong-Min;Kwon, Bo-seob;Maeng, Seung-Ryoul
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.10A no.4
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    • pp.381-388
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    • 2003
  • Location tracking is used to keep track of the location information of a mobile terminal in an idle state for a cail setup between mobile terminals. In this paper, we introduce a location update algorithm based on the call arrival history, which is appropriate for a variable call arrival rate over time. The location tracking strategy which uses the proposed algorithm can find changes in the call arrival rate by maintaining a call arrival history of a mobile terminal, from which a mobile terminal can calculate an appropriate timeout interval for a variable call arrival rate. We show that the proposed scheme is appropriate for a variable call arrival rate by presenting a simple analytical model and analytical results to investigate its performance for both a fixed and a variable call arrival rate.

An Analysis of Location Management Cost by Predictive Location Update Policy in Mobile Cellular Networks (이동통신망에서 예측 위치 등록 정책을 통한 위치관리 비용 감소 효과 분석)

  • Go, Han-Seong;Jang, In-Gap;Hong, Jeong-Sik;Lee, Chang-Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.388-394
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    • 2007
  • In wireless network, we propose a predictive location update scheme which considers mobile user's(MU's) mobility patterns. MU's mobility patterns can be found from a movement history data. The prediction accuracy and model complexity depend on the degree of application of history data. The more data we use, the more accurate the prediction is. As a result, the location management cost is reduced, but complexity of the model increases. In this paper, we classify MU's mobility patterns into four types. For each type, we find the respective optimal number of application of history data, and predictive location area by using the simulation. The optimal numbers of four types are shown to be different. When we use more than three application of history data, the simulation time and data storage are shown to increase very steeply.

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Pinpointing of Leakage Location Using Pipe-fluid Coupled Vibration (파이프-유체의 연성진동을 이용한 누수위치 식별연구)

  • 이영섭;윤동진
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.95-104
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    • 2004
  • Leaks in underground pipelines can cause social, environmental and economical problems. One of relevant countermeasures against leaks is to find and repair of leak points of the pipes. Leak noise is a good source to identify the location of leak points of the pipelines. Although there have been several methods to detect the leak location with leak noise, such as listening rods, hydrophones or ground microphones, they have not been so efficient tools. In this paper, accelermeters aroused to detect leak locations which could provide an easier and more efficient method. Filtering, signal processing and algorithm of raw input data from sensors for the detection of leak location are described. A 120m-long and a 70m-long experimental pipeline systems are installed and the results with the systems show that the algorithm with the accelerometers offers accurate pinpointing for leaks location detection. Theoretical analysis of sound wave propagation speed of water in underground pipes, which is critically important in leak locating, is also described.

The verification of Luminous flux of Reference illuminant for New light source by the calculated correction factor (보정계수 산출에 의한 신광원용 표준램프 광속의 검증)

  • Hwang, Myung-Keun;Shin, Sang-Wuk;Yi, Chin-Woo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.2
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    • pp.369-372
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    • 2009
  • When measuring the luminous flux of a light source at the integrating sphere photometer, it can know the luminous flux to compare the standard lamp with the specimen lamp at the same location. But in case of PLS(plasma lighting system, microwave discharged lamp), that two lamps are cannot be the same location. If the reference illuminant and specimen lamp are cannot measure identical location, we should measure the variation of the luminous flux. For the outcome we can turn out a correction factor to revise and reflect it. But the better way is calibrate the specimen lamp locate the identical location of reference illuminant measured. In this thesis, we've test to find the correction factor for consider that change the measuring location. And it turns out the correction factor. From this, it presents the result to make a select for the reference illuminant which is against the illuminant type for newly produce.

Decision of Optimal Magnetic Field Shielding Location around Power System Using Evolution Strategy Algorithm (Evolution Strategy 알고리즘을 이용한 송진선로 주변에서의 최적 자계차폐 위치선정)

  • Choe, Se-Yong;Na, Wan-Su;Kim, Dong-Hun;Kim, Dong-Su;Lee, Jun-Ho;Park, Il-Han;Sin, Myeong-Cheol;Kim, Byeong-Seong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.51 no.1
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    • pp.5-14
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we analyze inductive interference in conductive material around 345 kV power transmission line, and evaluate the effects of mitigation wires. Finite element method (FEM) is used to numerically compute induced eddy currents as well as magnetic fields around powder transmission lines. In the analysis model, geometries and electrical properties of various elements such as power transmission line, buried pipe lines, overhead ground wire, and conducting earth are taken into accounts. The calculation shows that mitigation wire reduces fairly good amount of eddy currents in buried pipe line. To find the optimum magnetic field shielding location of mitigation wire, we applied evolution strategy algorithm, a kind of stochastic approach, to the analysis model. Finally, it was shown that we can find more effective shielding effects with optimum location of one mitigation wire than with arbitrary location of multi-mitigation wires around the buried pipe lines.

Spatiotemporal Pattern Mining Technique for Location-Based Service System

  • Vu, Nhan Thi Hong;Lee, Jun-Wook;Ryu, Keun-Ho
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.421-431
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we offer a new technique to discover frequent spatiotemporal patterns from a moving object database. Though the search space for spatiotemporal knowledge is extremely challenging, imposing spatial and timing constraints on moving sequences makes the computation feasible. The proposed technique includes two algorithms, AllMOP and MaxMOP, to find all frequent patterns and maximal patterns, respectively. In addition, to support the service provider in sending information to a user in a push-driven manner, we propose a rule-based location prediction technique to predict the future location of the user. The idea is to employ the algorithm AllMOP to discover the frequent movement patterns in the user's historical movements, from which frequent movement rules are generated. These rules are then used to estimate the future location of the user. The performance is assessed with respect to precision and recall. The proposed techniques could be quite efficiently applied in a location-based service (LBS) system in which diverse types of data are integrated to support a variety of LBSs.

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