• 대한원격탐사학회지
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• 제29권2호
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• pp.173-182
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• 2013

천리안 위성 해양탑재체(Geostationary Ocean Color Imager, GOCI) 대기보정의 근간이 되는 Sea-viewing Wide Field-of-view Sensor(SeaWiFS) 초기 대기보정 기법은 근적외선 파장대의 해수 반사도를 0으로 가정한다. 이러한 가정에 근거하여 근적외선 파장에서 탐지되는 모든 신호는 에어로졸 산란에 의한 반사도로 간주된다. 그러나 이러한 가정은 탁한 해역에서 해수 반사도를 과소 추정하는 문제점을 야기시킨다. 이를 해결하기 위하여 Management Unit of the North Sea Mathematical Models(MUMM) 대기보정 알고리즘이 개발되었다. 이 알고리즘은 근적외선 파장에서 탐지되는 해수 반사도 비율인 ${\alpha}$를 도입하였다. ${\alpha}$는 통계적 방법에 의하여 결정되며 영상 내의 모든 픽셀에 고정적인 값으로 사용된다. 이 알고리즘은 근적외선 해수 반사도가 0.01보다 작은 중간 탁도의 해역에서는 잘 맞는 반면 매우 탁한 해역에서는 ${\alpha}$가 탁도에 따라 변하기 때문에 오차율이 다시 증가한다. 본 연구에서는 매우 탁한 해역 해수 반사도의 정확도를 향상시키고자 ${\alpha}$를 고정하지 않고, 반복계산을 통해 탁도에 적합한 ${\alpha}$를 계산하도록 MUMM 알고리즘을 수정 보완하였다. 그 결과 MUMM 알고리즘의 모든 밴드의 평균 Root Mean Square Error(RMSE)는 0.0048인 반면 수정된 MUMM 알고리즘은 0.002로 개선된 결과를 얻었다.

• 수산해양기술연구
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• 제40권4호
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• pp.319-327
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• 2004

本 硏究에서 試驗制作한 電子컴퍼스는 3軸磁氣센서와 傾斜角센서, 그리고 光자이로센서로 構成하였으며, 이들 각 센서의 出力特性과 性能 및 自差補正의 精度를 확인한 結果는 다음과 같다. 1) 3軸 磁氣센서의 出力特性은, X軸에서 측정된 磁界는 cos커브, Y軸에서는 -sin 커브, 그리고 Z軸에서는 그 값이 일정하게 나타나고 있어서 3軸 磁氣센서로서의 기능이 충분하다고 사료되며, 이때 出力電壓으로부터 算出된 地磁氣의 水平成分 H와 垂直成分 V는 각각 H=33.2${\mu}$T, V=23.95${\mu}$T였다. 2)光자이로 센서를 電動回轉台에 고정시키고, 시계방향으로 10$^{\circ}$/sec, 20$^{\circ}$/sec, 30$^{\circ}$/sec의 속도로 회전시켰을 때, 光자이로센서의 出力과 回轉角度와의 관계는 모두 일정한 값으로 비례함을 알 수 있다. 3) 補正前 自差는 磁界에 의해 誘導되고 있기 때문에, 최대 -25$^{\circ}$까지 크게 나타나고 있으나, 포와숀 補正法을 이용한 補正後의 자差는 ${\pm}2^{\circ}$ 범위 이내로 補正前에 비하여 自差가 현저히 작게 나타나고 있어서, 이번 硏究에서 試驗制作한 電子컴퍼스로 自動自差修正이 가능함을 확인할 수 있었다.

• 대한전기학회논문지
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• 제40권6호
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• pp.630-637
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• 1991

For the measurement of time-varying electric fields and related quantities, a field sensor should be sensitive to the field to be measured, and also designed having an accurate transfer function. In this paper, a theoretical model which adequately describes the operation principle and design of the sensor is presented. A calibration and/or correction technique of the sensor is also studied which enables a precise determination of the response of the sensor to an electric field. As a result, the developed electric field sensor and measuring system are known to be accurate within a bandwidth from a few Hz to 200 MHz. It is found that the sensor can be used directly in the measurement of very fast transient voltages and time-varying electric fields occurring during disconnector operations in a gas-insulated substation. It may be useful also for the study on the electromagnetic environmental parameters.

• 한국항해항만학회지
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• 제35권7호
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• pp.557-562
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• 2011

Shipwaves can have harmful effects on people who are using riverside and cause bank erosion, bank structures destruction in restricted waterways. The wave field near a vessel is consisted of a combination of a primary and secondary wave system in a shallow or restricted waterway. The water level depression(squat) and return current beside the hull are called the primary wave system. The secondary wave system, that is the wave height originates from a local disturbance point such as the bow of the ship. This study aims at investigating the characteristics of the wave field around a vessel in a restricted water in relation to navigation experimentally and theoretically. The return current and squat with a correction factor can be newly evaluated and the almost same high-sized wave heights take place on the whole waterway in a restricted water without regard to the distance from the sailing line.

• 대한기계학회논문집
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• 제17권10호
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• pp.2535-2542
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• 1993

Two-noded curved beam elements, CMLC (field-consistent membrane and linear curvature) and IMLC(field-inconsistent membrane and linear curvature) are developed on the basis of Timoshenko's beam theory and curvilinear coordinate. The curved beam element is developed by the separation of the radial deflection into the bending deflection. In the CMLC element, field-consistent axial strain interpolation is adapted for removing the membrane locking. The CMLC element shows the rapid and stable convergence on the wide range of curved beam radius to thickness. The field-consistent axial strain and the separation of radial deformation produces the most efficient linear element possible.

• International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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• 제2권2호
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• pp.28-38
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• 2001

A numerical method for the assessment and correction of tunnel wall interference effects on forced-oscillation testing is presented. The method is based on the wall pressure signature method using computed wall pressure distributions. The wall pressure field is computed using unsteady three-dimensional full Navier-Stokes solver for a 70-degree pitching delta wing in a wind tunnel. Approximately-factorized alternate direction implicit (AF-ADI) scheme is advanced in time by solving block tri-diagonal matrices. The algebraic Baldwin-Lomax turbulence, model is included to simulate the turbulent flow effect. Also, dual time sub-iteration with, local, time stepping is implemented to improve the convergence. The computed wall pressure field is then imposed as boundary conditions for Euler re-simulation to obtain the interference flow field. The static computation shows good agreement with experiments. The dynamic computation demonstrates reasonable physical phenomena with a good convergence history. The effects of the tunnel wall in upwash and blockage are analyzed using the computed interference flow field for several reduced frequencies and amplitudes. The corrected results by pressure signature method agree well with the results of free air conditions.

• 한국의학물리학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국의학물리학회 2002년도 Proceedings
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• pp.195-198
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• 2002

A positron camera, consisting of a pair of Anger-type scintillation detectors, has been developed for verifying the ranges of irradiation beams in heavy-ion radiotherapy. Images obtained by a centroid calculation of photomultiplier outputs exhibit a distortion near the edge of the crystal plane in an Anger-type scintillation detector. The images of a $\^$68/Ge line source were detected and look-up tables were prepared for the position correction parameters. Asymmetry of the position distribution detected by the positron camera was prevented with this correction. As a result, a linear position response and a position resolution of 8.6 mm were obtained over a wide measurement field.

• Smart Structures and Systems
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.1-20
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• 2012

In bridge engineering, maintenance strategies and thus budgetary demands are highly influenced by construction type and quality of design. Nowadays bridge owners and planners tend to include life-cycle cost analyses in their decision processes regarding the overall design trying to optimize structural reliability and durability within financial constraints. Smart permanent and short term monitoring can reduce the associated risk of new design concepts by observing the performance of structural components during prescribed time periods. The objectives of this paper are the discussion and analysis of influence line or influence field approaches in terms of (a) an efficient incorporation of monitoring information in the structural performance assessment, (b) an efficient characterization of performance indicators for the assessment of structures, (c) the ability of optimizing the positions of sensors of a monitoring system, and (d) the ability of checking the robustness of the monitoring systems applied to a structure. The proposed influence line- model correction approach has been applied to an integrative monitoring system that has been installed for the performance assessment of an existing three-span jointless bridge.

• 한국군사과학기술학회지
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• 제20권3호
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• pp.376-383
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• 2017

This paper describes the gyroscopic stability and the drag characteristics of the smart munition with a course correction fuze(CCF). A ballistic analysis was conducted to figure out the effect of the canards on the gyroscopic stability of the projectile. The analysis used the commercial ammunition performance evaluation software: Projectile Design and Analysis System(PRODAS). In particular, we compared the PRODAS analysis results to real field test results to investigate the influence of the CCF mounted projectile. In addition, some ballistic simulations were carried out to provide the conditions suitable for wind tunnel tests. Experimental results show that the added drag force by the canards is almost uniform regardless of the Mach number when the projectile is at the normal position where the angle of rotation and the angle of attack are both 0 degrees. However, as the angle of attack of the projectile increases, the additional drag force depends on the deflection of the canards.

• 한국정보통신학회논문지
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• 제14권4호
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• pp.948-958
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• 2010

MRI 시스템이 수집하는 인체신호는 매우 미약하기 때문에 영상화 과정을 거치면서 외부 잡음이나 시스템 불안정성에 의한 영향을 쉽게 받을 수 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 저 자장 MRI시스템에서 RF 수신코일의 디자인적 요소에 의해 발생되는 불균일성을 분석하여 영상의 균일도 향상 기법을 제안한다. 본 논문에서는 MRI영상의 신호강도 불균일성을 보정하기 위한 방법 중에서 팬텀 데이터를 이용하여 확장된 크기를 갖는 3차원 bias 볼륨 데이터를 획득하기 위한 방법을 제안함으로써 다양한 크기를 갖는 영상의 보정이 가능하도록 하였다. 제안된 bias 데이터의 최적화 기법을 적용하여 실험을 수행한 결과 단일 bias 데이터의 사용으로 다양한 영상법에 의한 영상을 효과적으로 보정할 수 있음을 확인 하였다.