• Title/Summary/Keyword: Field Experimental Design

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A Characteristic Heating-Energy Expend of Insulation Block System for Korea Type Passive House (한국형 패시브하우스를 위한 단열블럭시스템의 난방에너지소비 특성)

  • Kang, Jae-Sik;Choi, Gyoung-Seok;Yang, Kwan-Seop;Lee, Seung-Eon
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.603-607
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    • 2009
  • About a Structure is performance external insulation is fundamantal performance for enrgy-saving. these day, most of residential structures have constructed by internal insulation method structure. The method structure internal insulation have construction and economical efficiency, but on the other hand, be generated heat loss by heat bridge especially, be generated loss heat-energy logical consequence in structure ondol. The external insulation structure method has a mert able to minimum to loss heat about heat-bridge. But the external insulation technique is unsatisfactory statues within the know-how and method of construction and materials compared with developed countries. The recently, the requirement of market related to the external insulation technique is resulted by the energy efficiency system, but it can lead to the lack of alternative technique In study on the korea type passive house building design for insulation block method of wall system has to experimental characteristic heat-energy of practice building. In result field-experimental, the heat-bridge appeared to characteristic spent heat-energy of blow 2L class and have a suffience performance it.

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A Study of Axial Eccentricity Strength of High Strength Concrete Thin Walls for Internet of Things (사물인터넷 구현을 위한 고강도 콘크리트 박막벽체의 극한 편심하중 강도에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Soontaek;Lee, Dongjun;Kim, Yeonsik
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2015
  • Recently, a high strength concrete(HSC) in excess of 80 MPa is popular to use in the domestic construction field. But there is no design standard of high strength concrete. It is reason why a study about structural behaviors of thin walls is required. In this paper, the accurate Finite Element Method as a virtual test is suggested considering material properties, which are concrete and steel, and the experimental fractural model suggested by Kupfer. It is conducted the comparison evaluation of the ultimate failure loads, lateral-displacements and crack propagation patterns between the results of experimental approach, which were carried on Saheb's test for normal strength concrete and Lee's test for high strength concrete. Therefore it is suggested to use the accurate virtual simulation test method and Ubiquitous Sensor Network(USN) by Finite Element Method for Internet of Things(IoT).

A Study on the Impact Pressure of a Falling Body upon a Free Surface Water (자유수면에 낙하하는 물체의 충격압력 변화에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jong-Boong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.295-304
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    • 2001
  • The hydrodynamic impact problem was studied from 1929 to recent. Especially, Impact pressure is important for the design of the ships and offshore structure and spacecrafts, and under weapons. A ship traveling at high speed or in heavy sea has its bow and bottom damaged by high pressure caused by impact with and detachment from the water surface. Considerable impact may also occur when large waves hit the cross member or deck plate of an offshore structure within the splash zone. Many engineering cases require consideration of impact pressure, the movement of objects and change of the flow field. This study was obtained the pressure distribution of a falling body that is deadrise angle $0^{\circ}$ and deadrise angle $5^{\circ}$ upon a water surface by the experiment with the impact machine. The theoretical equation was obtained the air region and the interface and the water region which devide 3 parties between the body and the water surface for an investigation of the complete phenomena. Pressure distributions and histories compare favorably with available experimental data. The numerical results are similar to the experimental results for the impact force type with Fo(1+$cos{\pi}t/tc$).

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Shear Strength of Through Beam Type Beam-Column Joint composed of Reinforced Concrete Column and Steel Beam (보 관통형 RCS 접합부의 전단강도 평가)

  • Choi, Keun-Do;You, Young-Chan;Lee, Li-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.62-70
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    • 2007
  • This paper reports an evaluation method on the shear strength of interior beam-column joints composed of steel beams and reinforced concrete columns(RCS). The shear strength is generally calculated by the sum of the nominal shear resistance of a steel web panel and concrete elements. In this paper, the shear strength is calculated based on the compression strut theory instead of compression field theory. Design equations presented herein are evaluated through comparison with existing experimental results. The comparisons between experimental and calculated results show an excellent agreement.

Sound Radiation Analysis for Structural Vibration Noise Control of Tire Under the Action of Random Moving Line Forces (불규칙 이동분포하중을 받는 타이어의 구조 진동 소음 제어를 위한 음향방사 해석)

  • 김병삼;이성철
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.169-181
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    • 1995
  • A theoretical model has been studied to describe the sound radiation analysis for structural vibration noise control of tire under the action of random moving line forces. When a tire is analyzed, it has been modeled as a curved beam with distributed springs and dash-pots which represent the radial, tangential stiffness and damping of tire, respectively. The reaction due to fluid loading on the vibratory response of the curved beam is taken into account. The curved beam is assumed to occupy the plane y = 0 and to be axially infinite. The material of curved beam and elastic foundation are assumed to be lossless, and governed by the law of Bernoulli-Euler beam theory. The expression for sound power is integrated numerically and its results examined as a function of Mach number(M), wavenumber ratio(.gamma.) and stiffness factor(.PSI.). The experimental investigation for structural vibration noise of tire under the action of random moving line forces has been made. Based on the STSF(Spatial Transformation of Sound Field) techniques, the sound power and sound radiation are measured. The experimental results show that operating condition, material properties and design factors of the tire have a great effect on the sound power and sound radiation characteristics.

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A Development of Experimental Model Prediction of Leakage Pressure in MPW (전자기 펄스 용접시 누수압력을 예측하기 위한 실험모델의 개발)

  • Shim, Ji-Yeon;Kim, Ill-Soo;Kim, In-Ju;Kang, Bong-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.652-657
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    • 2009
  • MPW(Magnetic Pulse Welding) is a technologies for welding of metals by means of repulsive force on account of the interaction between electro-magnetic field of coil and current induced in outer pipe. These MPW is one of the most useful welding process of welding ability of the dissimilar metal in which cylindrical materials, such as pipe, tube. As the quality of a weld joint is strongly influenced by process parameters during the welding process and the success of the welding to evaluated according to the leakage pressure. Generally, the process parameters is magnetic pressure, the gap between outer pipe and inner pipe, and the ratio of thickness to diameter of pipe(D/T) in MPW. Therefore, the goal of this study was to explain the effect of parameters on the weld joint leakage pressure. For these purposes, FFD(Fractional Factorial Design) were used for the experiment. The measured data were analyzed by regression analysis and verification experiments with random condition were conducted to confirm the suggested experimental model.

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Effect on Mixed application of Earthworm Cast and N-Fertilizer on the Productivity in Orchardgrass(Dactylis glomerataL.) (지렁이 분립과 질소질 비료의 혼합시용이 Orchardgrass의 생산성에 미치는 영향)

  • 홍성호;김형기
    • Korean Journal of Organic Agriculture
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 1994
  • This experiment was conducted to investigate the effects of mixed application of earthworm cast and N-fertilizer on dry matter(DM) yield in orchardgrass(Dactylis glomerate L.). Experimental plot were designed by a randomized block design with 3 replications of six different treatments-Control(0:0), 100% earthworm cast(0:100), 3 levels of mixed application(25:75:, 50:50, 75:25) of earthworm cast and N-fertilizer, and 100% N-fertilizer(100:0)based on content (%) of nitrogen. The experiment was carried out from March to October, 1993, on the forage experimental field of Kon-Kuk Univ. in Seoul. The results obtained are summarized as follows: 1. Annual dry matter yield was significantly increased according to increasing of N-fertilizer 2. Dry matter yield for each treatment as cutting time was passing was decreased. However, dry matter yield was slightly increased at 75%, 50%, and 25% mixed application of earthworm cast at the third cutting time than the second cutting time(p<0.05). 3. concerning each treatment per cutting time, dry matter yield was higher at 100% N fertilizer than the other treatments at the first, second, and fourth cutting time except the third cutting time only(p<0.05). And according to decreasing of mixing ratio of N fertilizer, dry matter yield was decreased, too. 4. Dry matter yield of 100% earthworm cast was significantly higher than control at the fourth cutting time(p<0.05).

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Development of Wireless Transmission and Receiver Module for the Management of Chronic Diseases (만성질환 관리를 위한 무선 송·수신기 모듈 개발)

  • Kim, Min Soo;Cho, Young Chang
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.1082-1087
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    • 2019
  • In this study, ECG signal amplifier, wireless transmitter/receiver circuit, signal processing filter circuit and A/D converter circuit design required for the development of small sized ECG module for wireless transmission/ reception were performed. In order to verify the performance of ECG sensors, the measurement was performed from 1 m to 3 m to measure the signal noise ratio according to the gateway distance. Experimental results showed that the signal noise ratio at 2 m distance was 17.18 dB on average, which fulfilled the requirements for commercialization. The experimental results obtained in this study are expected to contribute to the low cost, high efficiency mobile health field where remote monitoring diagnosis can be applied to small biometric devices for chronic disease management.

A Characteristic Study on Shear Strength of Reinforced Concrete Beams according to Longitudinal Reinforcement Ratio and Size Effect (철근콘크리트보의 인장철근비와 크기효과에 의한 전단강도 특성 연구)

  • Yu, In-Geun;Noh, Hyung-Jin;Lee, Ho-Kyung;Baek, Seung-Min;Kim, Woo-Suk;Kwak, Yoon-Keun
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Structure & Construction
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.117-126
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    • 2020
  • The main objective of this experimental study is to investigate shear strength of reinforced concrete beams according to longitudinal reinforcement ratio (ρ) and size effect. In order to find out the shear strength according to the tensile reinforcement ratio, in particular, the main variables are 100%, 75% and 50% of ρ=0.01 which is widely used in construction field. A total of twelve RC beams were tested under 4-point loading conditions. In addition to the existing proposal equations, the theoretical values such as KBC and ACI equations are compared with the experimental data. Through this analysis, this study is designed to provide more reasonable equations for shear design of reinforced concrete beams. When shear reinforcement bar spacing of nine specimens (R*-1, R*-2, and R*-3 series) fixed as d/s=2.0 and three specimens of R*-4 series fixed as d/s=1.5 are compared, the shear strength of two groups showed similar values. As a result, the current standard of d/s=2.0 for shear reinforcement bar spacing may be somewhat alleviated.

Research on Experimentation Methodology for Analysing Parameter Sensitivity of Hard-Kill Torpedo Defence System in Engagement Stage (하드-킬 어뢰 방어체계 최종 교전단계에서의 파라미터 민감도 분석을 위한 모의시험 모델 연구)

  • Cho, Hyunjin;Kim, Wanjin
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2021
  • This paper introduces experimental design and components model for analysing the impact of parameter(in the field of kinematics and sensor) on performance of hard-kill torpedo defence system. The simulation is implemented at the level of engagement and its scope is limited to final stage of engagement where main function of anti-torpedo system is operating. It improves the fidelity of physical realism by precise model of simulation components in the perspectives of kinematics, sensor capability and acoustic detection theory. This paper provides the experimentation methodology for evaluating parameter sensitivity which is required to analyze in advance of development the defense system with novel concepts. In addition, the experimental result shows the tendency of defense capability according to parameter adjustments.