• 제목/요약/키워드: Fiber laser

검색결과 866건 처리시간 0.029초

시간지연샘플링을 이용한 광섬유레이저의 파장변화검출 (Wavelength Readout of A Fiber Laser Using Time Delayed Quadrature Sampling)

  • 김종섭;송민호
    • 대한전자공학회논문지SD
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    • 제41권3호
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2004
  • 광섬유격자 센서어레이의 복조에 사용할 목적으로 광섬유레이저의 파장변화 검출방법을 제안하였다. 삼각파로 변조된 광섬유레이저의 출력 파장을 Mach-Zehnder 간섭계와 시간지연샘플링 기법으로 분석하였다. 피크간의 시간차를 측정하는 기존의 방법과 달리 파장변조 메카니즘의 비선형 특성에 무관하게 항상 선형적인 출력을 얻을 수 있었으며 6.5 ㎚의 스캔범위에서 약 20 pm의 파장분해능을 얻을 수 있었고, 이는 응답특성이 뛰어난 위상변조기를 사용할 경우 크게 개선될 수 있음을 보였다.

Fiber Ring Laser Intra-cavity Absorption Spectroscopy for Gas Sensing: Analysis and Experiment

  • Li, Mo;Liu, Kun;Jing, Wencai;Peng, Gang-Ding
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.14-21
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    • 2010
  • Fiber ring laser based intra-cavity absorption spectroscopic sensor has great potential for high sensitivity gas detection. Using the rate equations and propagation equations, we investigated theoretically factors that affect the sensitivity of such fiber ring laser sensors and determined the optimal design parameters and conditions for significant enhancement of the system sensitivity. Experiments have been conducted to determine the sensitivity enhancement performance. The results showed a factor of 25 ~ 30 in sensitivity enhancement in the experimental system, agreeing well with the theoretical expectations. Experiments on acetylene detection have also been carried out and the results showed that the ring cavity significantly increases the signal absorption and that high sensitivity can be obtained for gas detection.

API강재의 화이버레이저 용접시 유기하는 플라즈마의 방사특성 (I) - 측정조건에 따른 광신호의 변화 - (Characteristics of Plasma Emission Signals in Fiber Laser Welding for API Steel (I) - Variation of Signals by Measuring Conditions -)

  • 김종도;이창제;이목영
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • 제28권6호
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2010
  • Fiber laser is a heat source which is introduced recently, and so has a little researched data compare with conventional laser processing. Moreover basic data for welding monitoring are also insufficient. Therefore, in this study, the change of signal with measuring position and angle of plasma emission signals were analysed as a basic experiment for real time monitoring in fiber laser welding. As a result, the signals measured from the side, front and rear had the biggest intensity at $60^{\circ}$, and frequency peak to reflect the behavior of keyhole and swing of plasma by shield gas was detected at $45{\sim}60^{\circ}$. However, both intensity of signal and the result of FFT for monitoring were satisfied at the angle of $45^{\circ}$ from the side.

API강재의 화이버레이저 용접시 유기하는 플라즈마의 방사특성 (I) -측정조건에 따른 광신호의 변화- (Characteristics of Plasma Emission Signals in Fiber Laser Welding for API Steel (I) -Variation of Signals by Measuring Conditions-)

  • 김종도;이창제;이목영
    • 대한용접접합학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한용접접합학회 2010년도 춘계학술발표대회 초록집
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    • pp.94-94
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    • 2010
  • Fiber laser is a heat source which is introduced recently, and so has a little researched data compare with conventional laser processing. Moreover basic data for welding monitoring are also insufficient. Therefore, in this study, the change of signal with measuring position and angle of plasma emission signals were analysed as a basic experiment for real time monitoring in fiber laser welding. As a result, the signals measured from the side, front and rear had the biggest intensity at $60^{\circ}$, and frequency peak to reflect the behavior of keyhole and swing of plasma by shield gas was detected at $45{\sim}60^{\circ}$. However, both intensity of signal and the result of FFT for monitoring were satisfied at the angle of $45^{\circ}$ from the side.

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Fe-Ni-Cr 분말의 선택적 레이저 소결 적층시 공정변수에 따른 조형특성 (Effect of Process Parameters on Forming Characteristics of Selective Laser Sintered Fe-Ni-Cr Powder)

  • 주병돈;장정환;임홍섭;손영명;문영훈
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.262-267
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    • 2009
  • Selective laser sintering is a kind of rapid prototyping process whereby a three-dimensional part is built layer wise by laser scanning the powder. This process is highly influenced by powder and laser parameters such as laser power, scan rate, fill spacing and layer thickness. Therefore a study on fabricating Fe-Ni-Cr powder by selective laser sintering has been performed. In this study, fabrication was performed by experimental facilities consisting of a 200W fiber laser which can be focused to 0.08mm and atmospheric chamber which can control atmospheric pressure with argon. With power increase or energy density decrease, line width was decreased and line surface quality was improved with energy density increase. Surface quality of quadrangle structure was improved with fill spacing optimization.

생체조직내 레이저 광 밀도 향상을 위한 압력 인가형 저출력 레이저 프로브 (A Pressure Applied Low-Level Laser Probe to Enhance Laser Photon Density in Soft Tissue)

  • 여창민;박정환;손태윤;이용흠;정병조
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.18-22
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    • 2009
  • Laser has been widely used in various fields of medicine. Recently, noninvasive low-level laser therapeutic medical devices have been introduced in market. However, low-level laser cannot deliver enough photon density to expect positive therapeutic results in deep tissue layer due to the light scattering property in tissue. In order to overcome the limitation, this study was aimed to develop a negative pressure applied low-level laser probe to optimize laser transmission pattern and therefore, to improve photon density in soft tissue. In order to evaluate the possibility of clinical application of the developed laser probe, ex-vivo experiments were performed with porcine skin samples and laser transmissions were quantitatively measured as a function of tissue compression. The laser probe has an air suction hole to apply negative pressure to skin, a transparent plastic body to observe variations of tissue, and a small metallic optical fiber guide to support the optical fiber when negative pressure was applied. By applying negative pressure to the laser probe, the porcine skin under the metallic optical fiber guide is compressed down and, at the same time, low-level laser is emitted into the skin. Finally, the diffusion images of laser in the sample were acquired by a CCD camera and analyzed. Compared to the peak intensity without the compression, the peak intensity of laser increased about $2{\sim}2.5$ times and FWHM decreased about $1.67{\sim}2.85$ times. In addition, the laser peak intensity was positively and linearly increased as a function of compression. In conclusion, we verified that the developed low-level laser probe can control the photon density in tissue by applying compression, and therefore, its potential for clinical applications.

Influences of the Filter Effect on Pulse Splitting in Passively Mode-Locked Fiber Laser with Positive Dispersion Cavity

  • Chen, Xiaodong
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.130-135
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    • 2015
  • Based on the extended nonlinear Schr$\ddot{o}$dinger equation, the influences of the filter effect on pulse splitting in a passively mode-locked erbium-doped fiber laser with positive dispersion cavity are investigated theoretically. Numerical results show that, as the bandwidth of the spectral filter decreases, the nonlinear chirp appended to the pulse increases under the combined action of the filter effect of the super-Gaussian spectral filter and the self-phase modulation effect. On further decreasing the bandwidth, the wave breaking of the pulse takes place. In addition, by varying the pump power of the laser or the profile of the spectral filter, the influences of the filter effect on pulse splitting also change accordingly.

파장변조 광흡수 분광법을 이용한 농도 계측 기법 (Species Concentration Measurement Technique Using Wavelength Modulation Absorption Spectroscopy)

  • 안재현;김용모
    • 한국분무공학회지
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.67-76
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    • 2004
  • Diode laser absorption sensors are advantageous because they may provide fast, sensitive, absolute, and selective measurements of species concentration. These systems are very attractive for practical applications owing to its compactness, reasonable cost, robustness, and ease of use. In addition, diode lasers we fiber-optic compatible and thus enable simultaneous measurements of multiple species along a line-of-sight. Recent advances of room-temperature, near-IR and visible diode laser sources for telecommunication, optical data storage applications make it possible to be applied for combustion diagnostics based on diode laser absorption spectroscopy. Therefore, combined with fiber-optics and high sensitive detection strategies, compact and portable sensor systems are now appearing for variety of applications. The objectives of this research are to develop new gas sensing system and to verify feasibility of this system. Wavelength modulation spectroscopy has been demonstrated in these experiments and has a bright prospect to this diode laser system.

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비대칭 공진기를 이용한 파장 가변형 라만 레이저 광원 생성 (A tunable Raman fiber laser with asymmetric laser cavity)

  • 임영은;김한글;김동환;한수욱;박창수
    • 한국광학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국광학회 2008년도 하계학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.409-410
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    • 2008
  • 광대역 증폭기의 개발과 아울러 고출력 광섬유 레이저의 개발이 다양하게 이루어지고 있는데. 파장 선택이 자유롭다는 장점 때문에 다양한 구조의 광섬유 레이저가 지속적으로 개발되고 있다. 라만 레이저의 출력 파장을 가변하기 위해서는 출력단과 반사단의 파장 가변 가능한 반사체로 이루어져야 한다. 그러한 구조로 레이저를 설계한다면, 제작 비용이 상대적으로 높아진다.이를 개선하기 위해, 본 논문에서는 비대칭 공진기를 이용하여 파장에 제한 없이 가변 가능한 라만 광섬유 레이저를 구현하고자 한다.

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