• 제목/요약/키워드: Fiber Dispersion

검색결과 498건 처리시간 0.022초

Dispersion-Managed Optical Links Combined with Asymmetrical Optical Phase Conjugation for Compensating for Distorted WDM Signals

  • Lee, Seong-Real
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.71-77
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    • 2016
  • The combination of dispersion management (DM) and midway optical phase conjugation (OPC) is one of the promising techniques for compensating for optical signal distortion due to group velocity dispersion and nonlinear fiber effects. However, in this combination technique, midway OPC restricts the flexible optical link configuration. Therefore, the possibility of implementing the flexible optical link configuration with non-midway OPC applied to complete inline DM links is investigated in this study. It is confirmed that although the compensation using non-midway OPC for the distorted WDM channels is less effective than that using midway OPC, when non-midway OPC is placed at positions closer to the transmitters, the deployment of precompensation (i.e., the sequence of DCF + SMF)-OPC-postcompensation (i.e., the sequence of SMF + DCF) is more advantageous for the compensation. On the other hand, inverse deployment with respect to OPC (i.e., postcompensation-OPC-precompensation) is more advantageous when non-midway OPC is placed at positions closer to the receivers.

왜곡된 WDM 신호의 보상을 위한 SMF 길이와 RDPS의 인위적 분포가 반복하는 분산 제어 링크 (Efficient Dispersion-managed Link with Repeting Artificial Distribution of SMF Lengths and RDPS for Compensation of Distorted WDM Signal)

  • 이성렬;홍성화
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2018년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.348-350
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구에서는 분산 제어와 광 위상 공액이 적용된 링크에서 단일 모드 광섬유 길이와 중계 중간 당 잉여 분산 (RDPS)의 크기가 인위적으로 분포하고 이들이 일정한 간격마다 반복하는 구조의 광 전송 링크를 제안하고자 한다. 본 연구에서 제안한 광 전송 링크의 구조가 양호한 성능을 얻으면서 전체 전송로의 길이를 늘릴 수 있다는 것을 확인하였다.

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알칼리를 처리한 콩단백질 용액의 물성 (Rheological Properties of Soyprotein Dope)

  • 김지천;조숙자;변평화;변시명
    • 한국식품과학회지
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.759-763
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    • 1991
  • 게살과 구조적으로 유사한 대두단백 섬유는 dope를 방사하여 얻은 것으로, 대두단백의 dispersion이나 dope의 성질에 의존한다. 대두단백섬유의 출발물질인 대두단백의 dispersion과 dope의 동적 물성을 측정함으로서 그들의 점탄성을 조사하였다. 단백질 농도가 증가할때 dispersion이나 dope모두 단백질간의 상호반응이 일어났다. Dispersion에 알칼리 용액을 넣은 dope는 고분자 중합물질에 상호연결된 특성을 나타내었다. 반면에 dispersion에서는 무정형 중합물질의 특성이 나타났다. Dispersion에 대한 화학변형이 동적물성에 미치는 영향도 관찰하였다.

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분산 제어 광전송 링크에서 중계 구간의 RDPS 기울기에 따른 WDM 신호의 보상 특성 (Compensation Characteristics of WDM Signals Depending on RDPS Slope of Fiber Span in Dispersion Managed Optical Transmission Links)

  • 이성렬
    • 한국항행학회논문지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.208-217
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    • 2013
  • 분산 제어 (DM; dispersion management)와 광 위상 공액 (optical phase conjugation)이 적용된 광전송 링크에서 중계 구간 당 잉여 분산 (RDPS; residual dispersion per span) 기울기 (slope)에 따른 파장 분할 다중 전송 (WDM; wavelength division multiplexed) 채널의 보상 특성을 분석하여 최적의 RDPS 기울기를 도출하였다. RDPS 기울기가 증가할수록 WDM 채널의 유효 입사 전력 범위를 더욱 증가시키고 채널 간 성능 차이를 더욱 감소시키는 것을 확인하였다. 아울러 RDPS 기울기가 증가할수록 유효 전체 잉여 분산 (NRD; net residual dispersion) 범위도 증가하여 큰 RDPS 기울기가 유연한 광전송 링크 구성에 더욱 유리하다는 것을 확인하였다.

탄소나노섬유 표면 구리 무전해 도금에 미치는 분산제와 도금 전처리의 영향 (Effects of Surfactant and Preplate Process on Electroless Copper Plating on Carbon Nano-fiber)

  • 한준현;석현광;이상수;지광구
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.131-137
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    • 2009
  • This paper deals with the effects of the surfactant and preplate process (sensitization and activation) on electroless copper plating on carbon nano-fiber (CNF). Ultrasonic irradiation was applied both during dispersion of CNF and during electroless plating containing preplate process. The dispersion of CNF and flatness of the plated copper film were discussed based on the changes in surfactant concentration and preplate process time. It was clearly shown that high concentration of surfactant and long time of preplate process could promote the agglomeration of CNF and uneven copper plating on CNF.

Ultrahigh Birefringence and Extremely Low Loss Slotted-core Microstructure Fiber in Terahertz Regime

  • Habib, Md. Ahasan;Anower, Md. Shamim;Hasan, Md. Rabiul
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • 제1권6호
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    • pp.567-572
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    • 2017
  • A novel slotted-core hexagonal photonic crystal fiber (PCF) for terahertz (THz) wave guiding is proposed in this paper. A trade-off managed between effective material loss (EML) and birefringence for efficient guidance of THz waves is illustrated in this article. The rectangular slot shaped air-holes break the symmetry of the porous-core which offers ultra-high birefringence of $8.8{\times}10^{-2}$. The proposed structure offers low bending loss of $1.07{\times}10^{-34}cm^{-1}$ and extremely low effective material loss (EML) of $0.035cm^{-1}$ at an operating frequency of 1.0 THz. In addition other guiding properties such as power fraction, dispersion and confinement loss are also discussed. The proposed THz waveguide can be effectively used for convenient transmission of THz waves.

2.5 Gb/s transmission of a spectrum-sliced incoherent hight source with 0.92 nm bandwidth over 80 km of dispersion-shifted fiber

  • Shin, Sang-Yung;Han, Jung-Hee;Lee, Jae-Seung
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.22-25
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    • 1998
  • We present a spectrum broadening technique to improve the signal-to-noise ratio of spectrum sliced incoherent light sources using the fiber four-wave mixing effect which occurs in a nonlinear loop mirror located at the receiver. The initial transmission channel bandwidth of 0.92 nm was increased to 1.62 nm in the nonlinear loop mirror at the optical receiver, which enhances the signal-to-noise ratio to a desired value. Using this technique, we have demonstrated the transmission of a 2.5 Gb/s NRZ signal with the 0.92 nm bandwidth through a 80 km dispersion-shifted fiber. The measured transmission penalty was less than 0.2 dB at $1{\imes}10^{-10}$ BER.

측면 연마 광섬유를 이용한 용액의 광학 특성 측정 (Measurement of Optical Properties of a Liquid Based on a Side-polished Optical Fiber)

  • 이현진;김광택
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.195-198
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, a measurement method to obtain the optical properties of a liquid base on a side-polished single mode fiber was proposed and demonstrated. The device showed periodic resonance coupling against wavelengths. The refractive index and dispersion characteristics of a liquid were calculated by use of the spacings of periodic resonance wavelengths of the device. The thermo-optic coefficient of the liquid was obtained by monitering the shift of resonance wavelengths of the devices with change of environmental temperature.

Influences of the Filter Effect on Pulse Splitting in Passively Mode-Locked Fiber Laser with Positive Dispersion Cavity

  • Chen, Xiaodong
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.130-135
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    • 2015
  • Based on the extended nonlinear Schr$\ddot{o}$dinger equation, the influences of the filter effect on pulse splitting in a passively mode-locked erbium-doped fiber laser with positive dispersion cavity are investigated theoretically. Numerical results show that, as the bandwidth of the spectral filter decreases, the nonlinear chirp appended to the pulse increases under the combined action of the filter effect of the super-Gaussian spectral filter and the self-phase modulation effect. On further decreasing the bandwidth, the wave breaking of the pulse takes place. In addition, by varying the pump power of the laser or the profile of the spectral filter, the influences of the filter effect on pulse splitting also change accordingly.

Analysis on Transition between Index- and Bandgap-guided Modes in Photonic Crystal Fiber

  • Hong, Kee Suk;Lim, Sun Do;Park, Hee Su;Kim, Seung Kwan
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.733-738
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    • 2016
  • We calculate optical properties of guided modes of a hybrid-guiding photonic crystal fiber. The design and modeling of such hybrid-guiding PCF is made by replacing air holes with inserts of high refractive index material layer by layer in order. The optical properties such as mode intensity profile, mode dispersion, optical birefringence, confinement loss, and chromatic dispersion during transition of the guiding mechanism are analyzed and discussed. The guided modes in the hybrid-guiding region are also compared with those of reference index-guiding and bandgap-guiding photonic crystal fibers.