• Title/Summary/Keyword: Feedback loop

Search Result 1,244, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Performance Improvement of INS Velocity-aided GPS Carrier Tracking Loop (INS 속도 정보를 사용한 GPS 반송파 추적 루프의 성능 향상)

  • Kim Jeong-Won;Lee Sang-Jeong;Hwang Dong-Hwan
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.12 no.8
    • /
    • pp.739-745
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper presents performance improvement of the INS velocity-adided GPS carier tracking loop. To this end, INS velocity-aided GPS carrier tracking loop was modeled as a feedfoward and a feedback loop system. In the phase tracking loop, it was shown that the tracking error caused by the dynamic motion of the vehicle can be compensated with the aiding of the INS information irrespective of the loop order and bandwidth. However, the signal trcking error increases as the INS error increases. It was also shown that in order to remove the tracking error caused by INS bias error, more than or equal to 2nd order PLL should be used. Experiments were carried out and the experimental results were compared with the analysis results.

An Extremely Small Size Multi-Loop Phase Locked Loop (복수개의 부궤환 루프를 가진 초소형 크기의 위상고정루프)

  • Choi, Young-Shig;Han, Geun-Hyeong
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-6
    • /
    • 2019
  • An extremely small size multi-loop phase-locked loop(PLL) keeping phase noise performances has been proposed. It has been designed to have the loop filter made of small single capacitor with multiple Frequency Voltage Converters (FVCs) because the main goal is to make the size of the proposed PLL extremely small. Multiple FVCs which are connected to voltage controlled oscillator(VCO) make multiple negative feedback loops in PLL. Those multiple negative feedback loops enable the PLL with the loop filter made of an extremely small size single capacitor operate stably. It has been designed with a 1.8V $0.18{\mu}m$ CMOS process. The simulation results show that the proposed PLL has the 1.6ps jitter and $10{\mu}s$ locking time.

Optimal Discrete Systems using Time-Weighted Performance Index with Prescribed Closed-Loop Eigenvalues

  • Gwon, Bong-Hwan;Yun, Myeong-Jung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1987.07a
    • /
    • pp.786-790
    • /
    • 1987
  • An optimization problem minimizing n given time-weighted performance index for discrete-time linear multi-input systems is investigated for the prespecified closed-loop eigenvalues. Necessary conditions for an optimality of the controller that satisfies the specified closed-loop eigenvalues are derived. A computational algorithm solving the optimal constant feedback gain is presented and a numerical example is given to show the effect of a time-weighted performance index on the transient responses.

  • PDF

State- and Output-feedback Adaptive Controller for Pure-feedback Nonlinear Systems using Self-structuring Fuzzy System (완전 궤환 비선형 계통에 대한 자기 구조화 퍼지 시스템을 이용한 상태변수 및 출력 궤환 적응 제어기)

  • Park, Jang-Hyun;Kim, Seong-Hwan;Jang, Young-Hak;Ryoo, Young-Jae
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.61 no.9
    • /
    • pp.1319-1329
    • /
    • 2012
  • Globally stabilizing adaptive fuzzy state- and output-feedback controllers for the fully nonaffine pure-feedback nonlinear system are proposed in this paper. By reformulating the original pure-feedback system to a standard normal form with respect to newly defined state variables, the proposed controllers require no backstepping design procedures. Avoiding backstepping makes the controller structure and stability analysis to be considerably simplified. For the global stabilty of the clossed-loop system, the self-structuring fuzzy system whose memebership functions and fuzzy rules are automatically generated and tuned is adopted. The proposed controllers employ only one fuzzy logic system to approximate unknown nonlinear function, which highlights the simplicity of the proposed adaptive fuzzy controller. Moreover, the output-feedback controller of the considered system proposed in this paper have not been dealt with in any literature yet.

Improvement of the Characteristics of Feedforward Power Amplifier using Negative Feedback method (Feedback을 첨가한 IMT-2000용 l0W급 Feedforward 선형 전력 증폭기의 설계 및 제작)

  • 류병하;장중호;김성민;최현철
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2000.11a
    • /
    • pp.345-348
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paper, A Feedforward Linear Power Amplifier for IMT-2000 which IMD characteristics was improved was designed and fabricated. To improve the main power amplifier IMD characteristics, the Feedback loop was added to basic Feedforward Power Amplifier structure. Therefore, the output power of error amplifier can be reduced, and it is easy to control the linearization circuit to cancel total IMD. The designed power amplifier represented the 40㏈m(l0W) output power and -55㏈C 3rd IMD at Center frequency 2.14㎓ (@5㎒).

  • PDF

Optimal Constant PIDM Feedback Controller using Time Weighted Performance Index for Linear Multivariable Systems (선형 다변수 시스템에 있어서 시간비중 성능지수를 이용한 최적 상수 PIDM 궤한 제어기)

  • 권봉환;윤명중
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.36 no.5
    • /
    • pp.360-366
    • /
    • 1987
  • The design problem of optimal constant PIDM (proportional-integral-derivative and measurable variable) feedback controller for linear time-invariannt systems is investigated with the time-weighted quadratic performance index. Necessary conditions for an optimality of the controller are derived and an algorithm for computing the optimal feedback gain is presented. It is shown via example that the design mithod using the time-weighted quadratic performance index improves the transient responses of the closed-loop system.

  • PDF

On Robustness of Linear Quadratic State Feedback Regulators for Infinite Dimensional systems (무한차원 시스템을 위한 선형 이차상태 궤한 제어기의 견인성에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Jin-Heon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.37 no.7
    • /
    • pp.490-497
    • /
    • 1988
  • This paper is concerned with the robust stability of linear quadratic state feedback regulators for infinite dimensional systems in the presence of system uncertainties Several robustness results ensuring the asymptoitc stability and exponential stability of the perturbed closed loop system are derived for a class of nonlinear perturbations of the system and input operators satisfying the matching condition. For the case where the input space is finite dimensional, some robust properties of the state feedback regulator designed on the basis of the linear quadratic regulator for finite dimensional unstable modes are also discussed seperately.

  • PDF

Performance Improvement of the Tx Diversity for W-CDMA (W-CDMA를 위한 전송 안테나 다이버시티 성능 개선)

  • 김성진;이용석;박형운
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2000.09a
    • /
    • pp.87-90
    • /
    • 2000
  • Differential channel 정보를 feedback 하는 close loop Tx diversity를 제안한다. 본 Tx diversity는 기존의 channel feedback Tx diversity 보다 W-CDMA의 forward link와 reverse link channel 용량을 더 많이 늘린다. Differential channel 정보를 estimation 하는 방법을 제안한다. 부가적으로 보내는 정보 없이 W-CDMA의 forward power control 에 사용하는 dedicated pilot 심볼을 이용해 differential channel 정보를 estimation한다. 기존에 제안된 channel feedback Tx diversity들과 성능을 비교한다.

  • PDF

Chaos in PID Controlled Nonlinear Systems

  • Ablay, Gunyaz
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.10 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1843-1850
    • /
    • 2015
  • Controlling nonlinear systems with linear feedback control methods can lead to chaotic behaviors. Order increase in system dynamics due to integral control and control parameter variations in PID controlled nonlinear systems are studied for possible chaos regions in the closed-loop system dynamics. The Lur’e form of the feedback systems are analyzed with Routh’s stability criterion and describing function analysis for chaos prediction. Several novel chaotic systems are generated from second-order nonlinear systems including the simplest continuous-time chaotic system. Analytical and numerical results are provided to verify the existence of the chaotic dynamics.

Control of a batch reactor using relay feedback (Relay Feedback을 이용한 회분식 반응기제어)

  • 이용수;이대욱;이광순
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1993.10a
    • /
    • pp.749-753
    • /
    • 1993
  • It is very difficult to control batch reactor with conventional linear controller due to its severe nonlinearity. To control the nonlinearity of batch reactor, we applied with relay feedback method and SOAS. The SOAS can be designed to work quite well, but it requires engineering effect and some knowledge about the process in order to get a satisfactory performance of the closed loop system For the applications to more reliable, further studies on robustness in various situations and process noises and would be required.

  • PDF