• Title/Summary/Keyword: Feature-based image matching

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An Improvement of Area-Based Matching Algorithm Using Rdge Geatures (에지 특성을 이용한 영역기반 정합의 개선)

  • 이동원;한지훈;박찬웅;이쾌희
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.859-863
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    • 1993
  • There are two methods to get 3-dimensional information by matching image pair feature-based matching and area-based matching. One of the problems in the area-based matching is how the optimal search region which gives accurate correlation between given point and its neighbors can be selected. In this paper, we proposed a new area-based matching algorithm which uses edge-features used in the conventional feature-based matching. It first selects matching candidates by feature-based and matches image pair with area-based method by taking these candidates as guidance to decision of search area. The results show that running time is reduced by optimizing search area(considering edge points and continuity of disparity), keeping on the precision as the conventional area-based matching method.

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Image Matching Based on Robust Feature Extraction for Remote Sensing Haze Images (위성 안개 영상을 위한 강인한 특징점 검출 기반의 영상 정합)

  • Kwon, Oh-Seol
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.272-275
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a method of single image dehazing and surface-based feature detection for remote sensing images. In the conventional dark channel prior (DCP) algorithm, the resulting transmission map invariably includes some block artifacts because of patch-based processing. This also causes image blur. Therefore, a refined transmission map based on a hidden Markov random field and expectation-maximization algorithm can reduce the block artifacts and also increase the image clarity. Also, the proposed algorithm enhances the accuracy of image matching surface-based features in an remote sensing image. Experimental results confirm that the proposed algorithm is superior to conventional algorithms in image haze removal. Moreover, the proposed algorithm is suitable for the problem of image matching based on feature extraction.

Image Registration of Aerial Image Sequences (연속 항공영상에서의 Image Registration)

  • 강민석;김준식;박래홍;이쾌희
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.29B no.4
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    • pp.48-57
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    • 1992
  • This paper addresses the estimation of the shift vector from aerial image sequences. The conventional feature-based and area-based matching methods are simulated for determining the suitable image registration scheme. Computer simulations show that the feature-based matching schemes based on the co-occurrence matrix, autoregressive model, and edge information do not give a reliable matching for aerial image sequences which do not have a suitable statistical model or significant features. In area-based matching methods we try various similarity functions for a matching measure and discuss the factors determining the matching accuracy. To reduce the estimation error of the shift vector we propose the reference window selection scheme. We also discuss the performance of the proposed algorithm based on the simulation results.

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Robust Feature Matching Using Haze Removal Based on Transmission Map for Aerial Images (위성 영상에서 전달맵 보정 기반의 안개 제거를 이용한 강인한 특징 정합)

  • Kwon, Oh Seol
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.1281-1287
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a method of single image dehazing and feature matching for aerial remote sensing images. In the case of a aerial image, transferring the information of the original image is difficult as the contrast leans by the haze. This also causes that the image contrast decreases. Therefore, a refined transmission map based on a hidden Markov random field. Moreover, the proposed algorithm enhances the accuracy of image matching surface-based features in an aerial remote sensing image. The performance of the proposed algorithm is confirmed using a variety of aerial images captured by a Worldview-2 satellite.

Hierarchical stereo matching using feature extraction of an image

  • Kim, Tae-June;Yoo, Ji-Sang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.01a
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    • pp.99-102
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    • 2009
  • In this paper a hierarchical stereo matching algorithm based on feature extraction is proposed. The boundary (edge) as feature point in an image is first obtained by segmenting an image into red, green, blue and white regions. With the obtained boundary information, disparities are extracted by matching window on the image boundary, and the initial disparity map is generated when assigned the same disparity to neighbor pixels. The final disparity map is created with the initial disparity. The regions with the same initial disparity are classified into the regions with the same color and we search the disparity again in each region with the same color by changing block size and search range. The experiment results are evaluated on the Middlebury data set and it show that the proposed algorithm performed better than a phase based algorithm in the sense that only about 14% of the disparities for the entire image are inaccurate in the final disparity map. Furthermore, it was verified that the boundary of each region with the same disparity was clearly distinguished.

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An Approach to Target Tracking Using Region-Based Similarity of the Image Segmented by Least-Eigenvalue (최소고유치로 분할된 영상의 영역기반 유사도를 이용한 목표추적)

  • Oh, Hong-Gyun;Sohn, Yong-Jun;Jang, Dong-Sik;Kim, Mun-Hwa
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.327-332
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    • 2002
  • The main problems of computational complexity in object tracking are definition of objects, segmentations and identifications in non-structured environments with erratic movements and collisions of objects. The object's information as a region that corresponds to objects without discriminating among objects are considered. This paper describes the algorithm that, automatically and efficiently, recognizes and keeps tracks of interest-regions selected by users in video or camera image sequences. The block-based feature matching method is used for the region tracking. This matching process considers only dominant feature points such as corners and curved-edges without requiring a pre-defined model of objects. Experimental results show that the proposed method provides above 96% precision for correct region matching and real-time process even when the objects undergo scaling and 3-dimen-sional movements In successive image sequences.

Image Retrieval Using the Color Feature and the Wavelet-Based Feature (색상특징과 웨이블렛 기반의 특징을 이용한 영상 검색)

  • 박종현;박순영;조완현
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.487-490
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    • 1999
  • In this paper we propose an efficient content-based image retrieval method using the color and wavelet based features. The color features are extracted from color histograms of the global image and the wavelet based features are extracted from the invariant moments of the high-pass band image through the spatial-frequency analysis of the wavelet transform. The proposed algorithm, called color and wavelet features based query(CWBQ), is composed of two-step query operations for efficient image retrieval: the coarse level filtering operation and the fine level matching operation. In the first filtering operation, the color histogram feature is used to filter out the dissimilar images quickly from a large image database. The second matching operation applies the wavelet based feature to the retained set of images to retrieve all relevant images successfully. The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm yields more improved retrieval accuracy with computationally efficiency than the previous methods.

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Feature based matching using edge and intensity (에지 정보와 밝기 정보를 이용한 특징 기반 정합)

  • Kim, Jung-Ho;Um, Gi-Mun;Lee, Kwae-Hi
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.07a
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    • pp.414-417
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    • 1993
  • The methods for stereo matching are divided into two techniques: area-based matching and feature-based matching. To find corresponding points by area-based method, it takes a lot of time because there are many points to be matched. Feature-based matching algorithm is often used because with this method it matches only some feature points so that the processing time is fast even though it requires interpolation after matching. In this paper, we propose the smart technique by which we makes features simpler than conventional methods to match an image pair by feature-based matching algorithm.

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PPD: A Robust Low-computation Local Descriptor for Mobile Image Retrieval

  • Liu, Congxin;Yang, Jie;Feng, Deying
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.305-323
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes an efficient and yet powerful local descriptor called phase-space partition based descriptor (PPD). This descriptor is designed for the mobile image matching and retrieval. PPD, which is inspired from SIFT, also encodes the salient aspects of the image gradient in the neighborhood around an interest point. However, without employing SIFT's smoothed gradient orientation histogram, we apply the region based gradient statistics in phase space to the construction of a feature representation, which allows to reduce much computation requirements. The feature matching experiments demonstrate that PPD achieves favorable performance close to that of SIFT and faster building and matching. We also present results showing that the use of PPD descriptors in a mobile image retrieval application results in a comparable performance to SIFT.

Development of Web Based Mold Discrimination System using the Matching Process for Vision Information and CAD DB (비전정보와 캐드DB 매칭을 통한 웹 기반 금형 판별 시스템 개발)

  • Choi, Jin-Hwa;Jeon, Byung-Cheol;Cho, Myeong-Woo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 2006
  • The target of this study is development of web based mold discrimination system by matching vision information with CAD database. The use of 2D vision image makes possible speedy mold discrimination from many databases. The image processing such as preprocessing, cleaning is done for obtaining vivid image with object information. The web-based system is a program which runs to exchange messages between a server and a client by making of ActiveX control and the result of mold discrimination is shown on web-browser. For effective feature classification and extraction, signature method is used to make sensible information from 2D data. As a result, the possibility of proposed system is shown as matching feature information from vision image with CAD database samples.